National Assessment of First Nations Water and Wastewater Systems - Ontario Regional Roll-Up Report
Prepared By: Neegan Burnside Ltd.
Prepared for: Department of Indian and Northern Affairs Canada
Date: January 2011
File No: FGY163080.4
PDF Version (3.6 Mb, 114 Pages)
Statement of Qualifications and Limitations for Regional Roll-Up Reports
This regional roll-up report has been prepared by Neegan Burnside Ltd. and a team of subconsultants (Consultant) for the benefit of Indian and Northern Affairs Canada (Client). Regional summary reports have been prepared for the 8 regions, to facilitate planning and budgeting on both a regional and national level to address water and wastewater system deficiencies and needs.
The material contained in this Regional Roll-Up report is:
- preliminary in nature, to allow for high level budgetary and risk planning to be completed by the Client on a national level.
- based on a compilation of the data and findings from the individual community reports prepared and issued for a specific region.
- not proposing to identify the preferred solution to address deficiencies for each community. Rather this report will identify possible solution(s) and probable preliminary costs associated with solution(s) presented in greater detail in the community reports. Community specific studies including more detailed evaluation will be required to identify both preferred solutions and final costs.
- based on existing conditions observed by, or reported to the Consultant. This assessment does not wholly eliminate uncertainty regarding the potential for costs, hazards or losses in connection with a facility. Conditions existing but not recorded were not apparent given the level of study undertaken.
- to be read in the context of its entirety.
- not to be used for any purpose other than that agreed to with the Client. Any use which a third party makes of this report, or any reliance on or decisions to be made based on it, are the responsibility of such third parties. Any other user specifically denies any right to claims against the Consultant, Sub-Consultants, their Officers, Agents and Employees.
Risk as it pertains to health and safety issues and building code compliance is based upon hazards readily identifiable during a simple walk through of the water and wastewater facilities, and does not constitute a comprehensive assessment with regard to health and safety regulations and or building code regulations.
The Consultant accepts no responsibility for any decisions made or actions taken as a result of this report.
Table of Contents
1.0 Introduction
The Government of Canada is committed to providing safe, clean drinking water in all First Nations communities, and to ensuring that wastewater services in all First Nations communities meet acceptable effluent quality standards. As part of this commitment, the Government announced the First Nations Water and Wastewater Action Plan (FNWWAP). The plan funds the construction and renovation of water and wastewater facilities, operator training, and public health activities related to water and wastewater on reserves. It also provided for a national, independent assessment – The National Assessment of First Nations Water and Wastewater Systems – which will inform the Government's future, long-term investment strategy. This assessment was also recommended by the Senate Standing Committee on Aboriginal Peoples.
The purpose of the National Assessment is to define the current deficiencies and the operational needs of water and wastewater systems, identify the long-term water and wastewater needs of each community and recommend sustainable, long-term infrastructure development strategies.
The objectives of the National Assessment are to:
- Identify which upgrades will be required for existing public systems to meet INAC's Level of Service Standards; INAC's Protocol for Safe Drinking Water in First Nations Communities; INAC's Protocol for Wastewater Treatment and Disposal in First Nations Communities; and applicable provincial regulations, codes, and standards
- Complete the Annual Inspection, Risk Assessment and Asset Condition Reporting Systems (ACRS) assessment for water and wastewater assets
- Conduct an overall community serviceability assessment of private, on-site communal and/or central systems
- Prepare Class "D" cost estimates for each of the communities visited. Class "D" estimates are preliminary, and are based on available site information. They indicate the approximate magnitude of the cost of the recommended actions, and they may be used to develop long-term capital plans. In addition, these estimates may be used in preliminary discussions of proposed capital projects.
This assessment involved collecting background data and information about each community, undertaking a site visit, and preparing individual community reports for each participating First Nation. Neegan Burnside and its sub-consultants conducted an assessment for each of the eight regions. This report summarizes the findings for the Ontario region.
1.1 Site Visits
Neegan Burnside Ltd. and its sub-consultants, R.J. Burnside & Associates Limited, XCG Consultants Ltd., and KGS Group, made site visits in the Ontario region during September and October, 2009, and during May through September, 2010. Each visit included at least two team members. In addition to the consultant staff, additional participants including the Circuit Rider Trainer (CRT), INAC Representative, Environmental Health Officer (EHO) from Health Canada and Tribal Council Representative were invited to attend the site visits. Each community report identifies the additional participants who were able to attend.
After confirming the various components that the First Nation uses to provide water and wastewater services to the community (i.e. number and types of systems, piping, individual systems, etc.) along with population and future servicing needs (planned development and population growth), an assessment was carried out of the water and wastewater systems, as well as 5% of the individual systems.
1.2 Reporting
Individual community reports have been prepared for each First Nation. In cases where the First Nation consists of multiple communities that are located in geographically distinct areas, a separate report was prepared for each community. In the Ontario Region, 120 of 121 First Nations (99%) with water/wastewater assets participated in the study, which resulted in the preparation of 122 individual community reports. Figure 1.1 indicates the location of each First Nation visited as a part of this study.
The reports include an assessment of existing communal and individual systems, identification of required upgrades to meet departmental, federal and provincial protocols and guidelines, and an assessment of existing servicing of the community along with projections of population and water and wastewater flows for future servicing for the 10 year period. Each report includes the projected costs for the recommendations to meet departmental protocol, federal and provincial guidelines, and an evaluation of servicing alternatives along with life cycle costing for each feasible alternative.
The appendices of each report also include an annual water inspection, a risk evaluation, and an Asset Condition and Reporting System inspection for each system.
2.0 Regional Overview
The Ontario region includes 121 First Nations with water and wastewater assets. 120 of these First Nations participated in the National Assessment. There are 158 water systems (146 First Nation systems and 12 Municipal Type Agreements) and 77 wastewater systems (71 First Nation systems and 6 Municipal Type Agreements).
A water or wastewater system considered a First Nation system, consists of INAC-funded assets, and serves five or more residences or public facilities. A Municipal Type Agreement (MTA), on the other hand, is when First Nations are supplied with treated water from or send their wastewater to a nearby municipality or neighbouring First Nation or corporate entity as outlined in a formal agreement between the two parties.
The First Nation community population ranges from 23 to 11,449 people, and household sizes range from 1.5 to 7.2 people per unit (ppu). The total number of dwellings is 23,732 and the average household size in the Ontario region is 3.9 ppu.
2.1 Water Servicing
There are a total of 158 water systems serving 115 First Nations. The remaining five First Nations are serviced solely by individual water supplies.
For water treatment, the 158 systems include:
- 12 systems that receive their water supply through a Municipal Type Agreement (MTA)
- 39 groundwater systems
- 13 GUDI (groundwater under the direct influence of surface water) systems
- 94 surface water systems.
For water distribution, the 158 systems include:
- 3 distribution systems that are maintained through a Municipal Type Agreement (MTA)
- 155 distribution systems that are maintained by the First Nation.
The following summarizes the level of service being provided to the homes within the Ontario region:
- 69% of the homes (16,354) are piped
- 9% of the homes (2,078) are on truck delivery
- 19% of the homes (4,468) are serviced by individual wells
- 3% of the homes (832) are reported to have no water service.
For the purposes of the assessment, homes without water service are typically those without plumbing within the house.
Table 2.1, below, provides an overview of the water systems by system classification, source type, treatment type and storage type.
In general, the treatment system classification reflects the complexity of the treatment process. Treatment systems labeled as "Small System" and "None" typically represent systems with either disinfection only or no treatment. The distribution classification reflects the population of the community being serviced. The classification follows Ontario's regulations.
Ontario has recently modified the licensing of systems and the certification of operators. First Nation water systems have been evaluated as "year round municipal residential" systems. Ontario recognizes three classes of sub-system: Distribution, Distribution and Supply, and Water Treatment, each of which may be Class I,II,III or IV, and the province requires operators to be certified to the appropriate subsystem and class. The mapping of the existing treatment and distribution certifications to the three categories in the updated Ontario system is outside of the scope of this project.
System Classification | No. | % of Total |
---|---|---|
None | 3 | 2% |
Small System | 24 | 15% |
Level I | 45 | 28% |
Level II | 62 | 39% |
Level III | 12 | 8% |
MTA | 12 | 8% |
Source Type | No. | % of Total |
---|---|---|
Groundwater | 39 | 25% |
Surface Water | 94 | 59% |
GroundwaterGUDI | 13 | 8% |
MTA | 12 | 8% |
1Storage | No. | % of Total |
---|---|---|
None | 47 | 30% |
Elevated | 14 | 9% |
Standpipe | 7 | 4% |
Grade level | 10 | 6% |
Underground | 80 | 51% |
Treatment Type | No. | % of Total |
---|---|---|
None - Direct Use | 4 | 2% |
Disinfection Only | 28 | 18% |
Greensand Filtration | 6 | 4% |
Slow Sand | 19 | 12% |
Conventional | 46 | 29% |
Membrane Filtration | 43 | 27% |
MTA | 12 | 8% |
2.2 Wastewater Servicing
There are a total of 77 wastewater systems serving 67 First Nations. The remaining 53 First Nations are serviced solely by individual wastewater systems.
For wastewater treatment, the 77 systems include:
- 6 systems are provided treatment through a Municipal Type Agreement (MTA)
- 71 First Nation wastewater treatment systems, consisting of 38 systems that use either facultative or aerated lagoons, 27 systems that use a mechanical plant, 4 communal septic systems and 2 other treatment type systems.
For wastewater collection, the 77 systems include:
- 2 wastewater collection systems that are maintained through a Municipal Type Agreement (MTA)
- 75 wastewater collection systems that are maintained by the First Nation.
The following is a summary of the level of service being provided to the homes within the Ontario region:
- 35% of the homes (8,230) are piped
- 5% of the homes (1,276) are on truck haul
- 57% of the homes (13,537) are serviced by individual wastewater systems
- 3% of the homes (689) are reported to have no service.
The following table provides an overview of the wastewater systems by system classification and treatment type:
System Classification | No. | % of Total |
---|---|---|
Small System | 7 | 9% |
Level I | 46 | 60% |
Level II | 17 | 22% |
Level III | 1 | 1% |
MTA | 6 | 8% |
Treatment Type | No. | % of Total |
---|---|---|
Aerated Lagoon | 1 | 1% |
Facultative Lagoon | 37 | 48% |
Mechanical Treatment | 27 | 35% |
MTA | 6 | 8% |
Other | 2 | 3% |
Septic System | 4 | 5% |
3.0 Preliminary Results and Trends
3.1 Per Capita Consumption and Plant Capacity
For communal water systems, the average per capita demand ranges from 31 L/p/d to 778 L/p/d, with an average per capita demand of approximately 298 L/p/d.Footnote 1
Historical flow records are not available for approximately 50% of the First Nations with communal water systems, including five of the 12 systems serviced by a Municipal Type Agreement. For these First Nations, an average per capita flow rate of 275 to 325 L/p/d was used to evaluate the water systems.
The distribution of per capita flow is outlined in Table 3.1.
No. of systems 2009 | |
---|---|
Less than 250 L/c/d | 40 |
250 L/c/d to 375 L/c/d | 101 |
Greater than 375 L/c/d | 17 |
There is no historical wastewater flow data available for most of these systems. Therefore, to evaluate the ability of the existing infrastructure to meet the current and projected needs, an average daily flow was calculated based on the actual or assumed per capita water consumption, plus an infiltration allowance of 90 L/c/d for piped servicing.
The following figure provides a summary of the treatment capacity for the water and wastewater systems:
- over capacity: the existing system is unable to meet the current needs
- at capacity: the existing system is able to meet the current needs
- available capacity: the existing system has sufficient capacity to meet more than the current needs
- not enough data: insufficient data to determine the actual system capacity.
The data shows that 32 water systems and 20 wastewater systems are operating at or beyond their estimated capacities. Two of these water systems have per capita demands in excess of 450 L/c/d.
3.2 Distribution and Collection
The household size for the 120 First Nations ranges from 1.5 to 7.2 people per unit (ppu), with an average of 3.9 ppu.Footnote 2 The total number of piped connections in the region is 16,354 for water and 8,230 for wastewater. The average length per connection of watermain in the region is approximately 52 m. The average length per connection of sewermain in the region is approximately 30 m.
As the table and the figures below illustrate, there is no strong correlation between the size of the community and the length of pipe per connection. The length of the watermain per connection is greater than the length of the sanitary main per connection. This difference is likely because some communities provide water service only, so the homes are farther apart to allow for the installation of private septic systems. In some cases, the data provided for watermains includes dedicated transmission main lengths (no service connections) and non-distribution mains (i.e. intake pipes, raw water pipes). As a result, the average length per connection is inflated, particularly for smaller communities where the additional pipe length is spread over a smaller number of connections. The tables and figures include only those communities for which suitable data was available.
The table below indicates the number of water and wastewater systems that have pipe lengths above and below 30 m/connection. It should be noted that this information was not available for all of the systems.
Watermain | Sewer | |
---|---|---|
Average m/connection | 52 | 30 |
No. of systems with pipe lengths above 30 m/connection | 113 | 34 |
No. of systems with pipe lengths below 30 m/connection | 22 | 29 |
3.3 Water Risk Evaluation
A risk assessment has been completed for each water system according to the INAC Risk Level Evaluation Guidelines. Each facility is ranked in risk according to the following categories: Water Source, Design, Operation (and Maintenance), Reporting and Operators. The risk levels of all five categories are then used to determine the overall risk for the system.
Each of the five risk categories, as well as the overall risk level of the entire system, is ranked numerically from 1 to 10. Low, medium and high risks are defined as follows:
- Low Risk (1.0 to 4.0): These are systems that operate with minor deficiencies. Low-risk systems usually meet the water quality parameters that are specified by the appropriate Canadian Guidelines for drinking water (in particular, the Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality (GCDWQ).
- Medium Risk (4.1 to 7.0): These are systems with deficiencies, which — individually or combined—pose a medium risk to the quality of water and to human health. These systems do not generally require immediate action, but the deficiencies should be corrected to avoid future problems.
- High Risk (7.1 to 10.0): These are systems with major deficiencies, which— individually or combined—pose a high risk to the quality of water. These deficiencies may lead to potential health and safety or environmental concerns. They could also result in water quality advisories against drinking the water (such as, but not limited to, boil water advisories), repetitive non-compliance with guidelines, and inadequate water supplies. Once systems are classified under this category, regions and First Nations must take immediate corrective action to minimize or eliminate deficiencies.
Regional Risk Summary:
Of the 158 water systems inspected:
- 72 are categorized as high overall risk
- 61 are categorized as medium overall risk
- 25 are categorized as low overall risk.
The 25 Low-risk systems include 7 groundwater systems, 7 Municipal Type Agreement (MTA) systems, and 11 surface water systems.
Appendix E.1 provides a table summarizing the correlation between component risk and overall risk. In general, MTA systems are more likely to have a lower overall risk, whereas groundwater under the influence of surface water (GUDI) systems and surface water systems are more likely to be higher risk.
3.3.1 Overall System Risk by Source
The following table summarizes the overall system risk by water source. In general, it is assumed that MTA systems have a lower overall risk than other systems because they operate in accordance with provincial legislation. In the Ontario region, 54% of the GUDI systems, 48% of the surface water systems, 46% of the groundwater systems and 17% of the MTA systems were high risk systems. 58% of the MTA systems, 18% of the groundwater systems, 12% of the surface water systems, and none of the GUDI systems have a low overall risk.
Overall Risk Level | Groundwater | GUDI | Surface Water | MTA | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
High | 18 | 7 | 45 | 2 | 72 |
Medium | 14 | 6 | 38 | 3 | 61 |
Low | 7 | 0 | 11 | 7 | 25 |
Total | 39 | 13 | 94 | 12 | 158 |
3.3.2 Overall System Risk by Treatment Classification
The following table summarizes the overall system risk by the classification level of the treatment system. System classification is based on a number of factors. Systems with no treatment and small systems are more likely to have higher overall risk scores than more complicated systems.
Overall Risk Level | None | Small System | Level I | Level II | Level III | MTA | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
High | 3 | 20 | 20 | 23 | 4 | 2 | 72 |
Medium | 0 | 1 | 21 | 31 | 5 | 3 | 61 |
Low | 0 | 3 | 4 | 8 | 3 | 7 | 25 |
Total | 3 | 24 | 45 | 62 | 12 | 12 | 158 |
3.3.3 Overall Risk by Number of Connections
For the Ontario region, systems serving more than 100 connections have a fairly even distribution of high-, medium- and low-risk systems. Systems serving less than 100 connections are more likely to have a high- or medium-overall risk. The most likely reason for the higher risk rating for smaller systems includes:
- inadequate treatment for the source water
- untrained operators
- no backup operators
- poor reporting practices.
The above factors seem to be more prevalent in smaller systems.
3.3.4 Component Risks: Water
The overall risk is comprised of five component risks: water source, design, operation, reporting and operator. Each of these component risk factors is discussed below.
Source | Design | Operation | Reporting | Operator | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk | 7.5 | 5.4 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 3.1 |
Minimum | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Maximum | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
Std. Dev. | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 2.6 |
3.3.5 Component Risk - Water: Source
The risk associated with the source has a mean score of 7.5. The mean source risk score by type of source is:
- groundwater at 6.2
- groundwater under the direct influence of surface water (GUDI) at 9.5
- surface water at 8.6
- Municipal Type Agreement (MTA) at 1.9.
The data indicates that systems that rely on surface water or groundwater under the direct influence of surface water (GUDI) water typically have a higher component risk score than systems that rely on groundwater. The risk formula automatically assigns a higher base risk to these types of systems.
The following figure identifies the drivers that contribute to source risk scores.
3.3.6 Component Risk - Water: Design
The risk associated with the design has a mean score of 5.4. The mean design risk score by type of source is:
- groundwater at 5.3
- groundwater under the direct influence of surface water (GUDI) at 7.2
- surface water at 5.5
- Municipal Type Agreement (MTA) at 3.2.
The higher design risk for the GUDI sources is associated with the relatively recent requirement for GUDI sources to meet treatment levels equivalent to those required for surface water. If the system was developed prior to this change, as a groundwater source, rather than GUDI, then it would not provide the required level of treatment. Of the 13 GUDI systems, 1 has direct use of raw water, 2 are equipped with disinfection only, and 2 additional systems do not have adequate filtration. The remaining systems use cartridge, granular media or membrane filtration, and their effectiveness varies.
As part of the multi-barrier approach to water treatment, chlorination is now required for all water systems. Typically, a groundwater system has an increased design risk if it does not have a disinfection system in place, or if there is insufficient contact time to ensure that the chlorination process is adequate.
There are several key drivers of the region's design risk scores, including:
- failure to meet the Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality (GCDWQ)
- exceeding the GCDWQ Maximum Acceptable Concentration (MAC) for bacteria
- no disinfection system in place or a disinfection system that is not being used
- no appropriate treatment in place to meet INAC's Protocol requirements
- problems with system reliability
- systems approaching or exceeding design capacity
- inappropriate waste management.
It should be noted that the design risk drivers in red result in the entire water system being given a high risk score, regardless of all of the other component risk scores.
3.3.7 Component Risk - Water: Operation
The risk associated with operation has a mean score of 6.9. The mean operation risk score by type of source is:
- groundwater at 7.2
- groundwater under the direct influence of surface water (GUDI) at 7.3
- surface water at 7.0
- Municipal Type Agreement (MTA) at 5.3.
Areas that increased risk include operators not maintaining records, operators not having or not using approved Operation & Maintenance manuals, and operators not scheduling and performing maintenance activities. Increased effort focused on these areas would result in lowering both the component and overall risk scores.
There are several key drivers of the region's operation risk scores, including:
- failure to meet the Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality (GCDWQ)
- exceeding the GCDWQ Maximum Acceptable Concentration (MAC) for bacteria
- maintenance logs being inadequately maintained
- lack of general system maintenance
- Emergency Response Plan not in place or not in use
- no Operation & Maintenance manual or Operation & Maintenance manual not being used.
One or more major components are not working for 41% of the systems. Although the operators for 70% of the systems practice line flushing and 88% hydrant flushing, most do not regularly swab watermains, clean reservoirs or test fire pumps. Records of system maintenance and repairs were available for only 42% of the systems.
3.3.8 Component Risk - Water: Reporting
The risk associated with reporting has a mean score of 7.0. The mean reporting risk score by type of source is:
- groundwater at 7.7
- groundwater under the direct influence of surface water (GUDI) at 7.6
- surface water at 6.8
- Municipal Type Agreement (MTA) at 5.9.
Poor record keeping and reporting are significant drivers of reporting risk for all systems (70%), as is inconsistent record keeping (59%). For systems with a Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system in place, an additional driver is that the instruments are not being calibrated to ensure that the information being recorded is accurate (24%).
An important consideration is that the systems were evaluated based on the requirements for monitoring and reporting as set out in INAC's Protocol. Generally, monitoring and reporting being undertaken by the operators does not meet these requirements. Operator awareness and training could have a significant impact on these risk scores.
3.3.9 Component Risk - Water: Operator
The risk associated with the operator has a mean score of 3.1. It should be noted that a more complicated system (based on treatment classification) requires an operator with a higher level of training. Operator Risk is higher for the more complicated systems, because systems with higher classifications appear less likely to have suitably certified staff. The mean operator risk score by type of source is:
- groundwater at 2.7
- groundwater under the direct influence of surface water (GUDI) at 2.7
- surface water at 3.4
- Municipal Type Agreement (MTA) at 2.3.
The extent to which existing systems have fully certified primary and backup operators is presented in Table 3.5. Of the 143 systems that require a certified operator for the water treatment system, 55% did not have a fully certified primary operator and 87% did not have a fully certified backup operator. Of the 150 systems that require a certified operator for the distribution system, 59% did not have a fully certified primary operator and 78% did not have a fully certified backup operator.
Primary Operator | Backup Operator | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment | Distribution | Treatment | Distribution | |
No. of Systems Currently Without an Operator | 3 | 4 | 17 | 18 |
No. of Systems with Operator with No Certification | 55 | 75 | 79 | 87 |
No. of Systems with Operator Certified but not to the Required Level of the System | 20 | 9 | 29 | 12 |
No. of Systems with Operator with Adequate Certification | 65 | 62 | 18 | 33 |
No. of Systems Not Requiring Operators with Certification | 15 | 8 | 15 | 8 |
Total No. of Systems | 158 | 158 | 158 | 158 |
Those factors which frequently contribute to increased operator risk are identified in Figure 3.12. A lack of certification, lack of training and the lack of primary or backup operator are common drivers that increase operator risk.
3.4 Wastewater Risk Evaluation
A risk assessment was completed for each wastewater system according to INAC's Risk Level Evaluation Guidelines. The risk of each wastewater facility is ranked according to the following categories: effluent receiver, design, operation and maintenance, reporting, and operator. The overall risk score is a weighted average of the component risk scores.
Each of the five risk categories is ranked numerically from 1 to 10, as is the overall risk level of the entire system. A risk ranking of 1.0 to 4.0 represents a low risk, a risk ranking of 4.1 to 7.0 represents a medium risk, and a risk of 7.1 to 10.0 represents a high risk.
Of the 77 wastewater systems inspected:
- 28 are categorized as high overall risk
- 38 are categorized as medium overall risk
- 11 are categorized as low risk.
Appendix E.2 provides a table that summarizes the correlation between the component risk and the overall risk.
Figure 3.13 provides a geographical representation of the final risk for the wastewater systems that were inspected.
3.4.1 Overall System Risk by Treatment Classification
Figure 3.14 demonstrates the correlation between the mean overall system risk and the classification level of the treatment system. For MTA systems, it was assumed that the municipality operates their system in accordance with provincial legislation, which contributes to a lower overall risk for these systems.
For the Ontario region, it appears that a higher plant classification is positively correlated with a higher overall risk score, and that MTA systems have the greatest likelihood of being low risk.
3.4.2 Overall System Risk by Number of Connections
For the Ontario region systems with less than 100 connections are more likely to be medium or high risk than systems with 100 or more connections.
3.4.3 Component Risks: Wastewater
The overall risk is comprised of five component risks: effluent receiver, design, operation, reporting and operators. Each of these component risk factors is discussed below.
Effluent | Design | Operation | Reporting | Operator | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk | 6.7 | 4.7 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 5.1 |
Minimum | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Maximum | 10.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
Std. Dev. | 2.7 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 3.4 |
3.4.4 Component Risk - Wastewater: Effluent Receiver
The risk associated with the effluent receiver has a mean risk score of 6.7. The mean effluent receiver risk source by treatment type is:
- Septic Systems at 4.3
- Aerated Lagoons at 8.0
- Facultative Lagoon at 6.5
- Mechanical Treatment 8.1
- Other at 5.0
- Municipal Type Agreement (MTA) at 3.0.
There are two key drivers of this risk component:
- the receiving environment
- the extent to which the receiver is required for other human uses, such as fishing, recreation or drinking water.
3.4.5 Component Risk - Wastewater: Design
The risk associated with the design has a mean score of 4.7. The design component risk has the lowest mean component score.
There are several key drivers of the design component risk scores in the region, including:
- failure to meet federal Effluent Quality Guidelines
- inappropriate treatment process
- problems with system reliability
- no design flexibility
- system at or near capacity
- inappropriate waste management
- system identified as a dangerous workplace.
3.4.6 Component Risk - Wastewater: Operation
The risk associated with the operation has a mean score of 7.4. All of the wastewater systems have a medium- or high-risk score. As a result, operation is identified as an area of opportunity for increased risk-mitigation efforts.
There are several key drivers of the operation risk in the region, including:
- failure to meet federal Effluent Guidelines
- inadequate maintenance logs
- general maintenance not being performed adequately
- Emergency Response Plans not in place or not being used
- Operation & Maintenance manuals not available or not in use.
This graph identifies the frequency of the main risk drivers that contribute to the operation risk for wastewater systems in First Nations communities in Ontario.
There are five key risk drivers:
- Failure to Meet Federal Effluent Quality Guidelines Due to Operations;
- Inadequate Maintenance Logs;
- Maintenance Not Adequately Performed;
- Emergency Response Plan Not Available or Not in Place; and
- Operation and Maintenance (O & M) Manual Not Available or Not in Use.
- 23 percent of the wastewater systems in First Nations communities in Ontario failed to meet federal effluent quality guidelines due to the operations.
- 66 percent of the wastewater systems in First Nations communities in Ontario have inadequate maintenance logs.
- Maintenance is not being adequately performed for 49 percent of the wastewater systems in First Nations communities in Ontario.
- An Emergency Response Plan is not available or not in use for 94 percent of the wastewater systems in First Nations communities in Ontario.
- An Operation and Maintenance (O & M) manual is not available or not in use for 81 percent of the wastewater systems in First Nations communities in Ontario.
3.4.7 Component Risk - Wastewater: Reporting
The risk associated with reporting has a mean score of 7.1. The reporting risk component assesses whether operators maintain effluent-testing and system-monitoring records. Poor record keeping is a significant factor in raising the overall risk ranking for many communities in this region.
There are several key drivers of the reporting risk in the region, including:
- inconsistent record keeping
- poor records for key parameters.
3.4.8 Component Risk - Wastewater: Operator
The risk associated with the operator has a mean score of 5.1. Operator risk is determined by whether or not the operators have adequate certification.
The extent to which existing wastewater systems have fully certified primary and backup operators is presented in Table 3.6. Of the 71 systems which require a certified operator for the wastewater treatment system, 75% did not have a fully certified primary operator and 93% did not have a fully certified backup operator. Of the 71 systems which require a certified operator for the collection system, 73% did not have a fully certified primary operator and 93% did not have a fully certified backup operator.
Primary Operator | Backup Operator | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment | Collection | Treatment | Collection | |
No. of Systems Currently Without an Operator | 10 | 9 | 21 | 21 |
No. of Systems with Operator with No Certification | 37 | 38 | 43 | 43 |
No. of Systems with Operator Certified but not to the Required Level of the System | 6 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
No. of Systems with Operator with Adequate Certification | 18 | 19 | 5 | 5 |
No. of Systems Not Requiring Operators with Certification | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
Total No. of Systems | 77 | 77 | 77 | 77 |
Those factors which frequently contribute to increased wastewater operator risk are identified in Figure 3.20. A lack of certification, lack of training and the lack of primary or backup operator are common drivers that increase operator risk.
3.5 Plans
Information was collected regarding the availability of various documents, including Source Water Protection Plans (SWPP), Maintenance Management Plans (MMP), and Emergency Response Plans (ERP).
The following tables provide a summary of the percentages of First Nations that have plans in place:
Source | Percentage of Water Systems that have a (an)... | ||
---|---|---|---|
Source Water Protection Plan | Maintenance Management Plan | Emergency Response Plan | |
Groundwater | 23% | 33% | 21% |
Groundwater GUDI | 8% | 23% | 46% |
MTA | N/A | 17% | 42% |
Surface Water | 6% | 21% | 21% |
Overall | 11% | 24% | 25% |
Percentage of Wastewater Systems that have a (an)… | |
---|---|
Maintenance Management Plan | Emergency Response Plan |
8% | 6% |
3.5.1 Source Water Protection Plans
Source water protection planning is one component of a multi-barrier approach to providing safe drinking water. Source Water Protection Plans seek to identify threats to the water source. They also establish policies and practices to prevent contamination of the water source and to ensure that the water service provider is equipped to take corrective action in the event of water contamination. Source water protection is appropriate for groundwater and surface water sources.
Only 11% of the systems reported that they had completed a Source Water Protection Plan.
3.5.2 Maintenance Management Plans
Maintenance Management Plans are intended to improve the effectiveness of maintenance activities. They focus on planning, scheduling and documenting preventative maintenance activities, and they document unscheduled maintenance efforts. The plans represent a change from reactive to proactive thinking, and—when executed properly—they optimize maintenance spending, minimize service disruption, and extend asset life.
Only 24% water systems and 8% wastewater systems indicated that they had completed a Maintenance Management Plan.
3.5.3 Emergency Response Plans
Emergency Response Plans (ERPs) are intended to be a quick reference to assist operators and other stakeholders in managing and in responding to emergency situations. Emergency Response Plans should be in place for both water and wastewater systems. They include key contact information for those who should be notified and who may be of assistance in case of emergency (agencies, contractors, suppliers, etc.), and they provide standard communication and response protocols. Emergency Response Plans identify recommended corrective actions for "foreseeable" emergencies, and they establish methodologies for addressing unforeseen situations. They are essentially the last potential "barrier" in a multi-barrier approach to protecting the drinking water supply and the natural environment, and they provide the last opportunity to mitigate damages.
Only 25% of the water systems and 6% of the wastewater systems have an Emergency Response Plan in place.
4.0 Cost Analysis
4.1 Upgrade to Meet INAC's Protocol: Water
In 2006, INAC began to develop a series of Protocol documents for centralised and decentralised water and wastewater systems in First Nations communities. The Protocols contain standards for the design, construction, operation, maintenance, and monitoring of these systems.
One of the objectives of this study was to review the existing water and wastewater infrastructure, and to identify the potential upgrade costs to meet INAC's Protocols, and federal and provincial guidelines, standards and regulations. The total estimated construction cost for water system upgrades to meet the INAC Protocol is $228 million.
Table 4.1 provides a breakdown of the estimated total construction costs. A separate line item is included for engineering and contigency. Figure 4.1 provides a comparison graph of each of the categories. Note that Treatment and Storage & Pumping comprise 62% of the estimated costs.
Description | Protocol - Estimated Cost | Federal - Estimated Cost | Provincial - Estimated Cost |
---|---|---|---|
Building | $14,121,700 | $1,514,500 | $8,842,800 |
Distribution | $6,065,000 | $1,066,000 | $2,160,000 |
Equipment | $2,370,600 | $2,300,500 | $2,301,800 |
Additional Fire Pumps | $2,231,000 | $140,000 | $2,181,000 |
Monitoring Equipment | $2,047,200 | $1,695,700 | $2,047,200 |
Source | $5,826,350 | $1,191,800 | $5,790,850 |
Storage & Pumping | $32,985,500 | $32,036,500 | $32,876,500 |
Treatment | $109,353,600 | $94,187,110 | $102,798,110 |
Standby Power | $7,423,000 | $490,000 | $7,423,000 |
Engineering & Contingencies | $45,687,500 | $33,744,050 | $41,686,500 |
Construction Total Estimate | $228,111,450 | $168,366,160 | $208,107,760 |
There are 27 water systems that may have groundwater-under-the-direct-influence-ofsurface-water (GUDI) water supplies. Upgrade costs for these systems are estimated assuming that they will prove to be secure groundwater supplies and recommendations for GUDI studies are identified to confirm this.
If the GUDI studies indicate that these supplies should be considered to be surface water rather than groundwater, then additional upgrade requirements will be necessary for these systems to meet INAC's Protocols. It is estimated that, depending on system capacity and site indices, an additional $1.0 to 2.5 million will be required for each system that needs to be upgraded to surface-water treatment.
Treatment and Storage and Pumping comprise two of the major construction-cost categories.
Treatment costs include:
- Providing spare chemical feed equipment.
- Providing spare disinfection equipment.
- Providing secondary containment for treatment chemicals.
- Providing additional filter trains to meet Protocol.
- Providing treatment to meet Protocol.
- Providing secondary disinfection.
- Providing contact piping.
- Providing surge suppression/uninterruptible power supplies for critical electronic equipment.
- Upgrading capacity of existing water treatment plant.
Storage & Pumping costs include:
- Expanding storage for chlorine contact and/or fire protection and domestic flows.
- Providing screened reservoir vents.
- Providing secondary containment liners for onsite fuel storage.
- Retrofitting existing reservoirs to include baffling (concrete and/or curtain).
- Providing additional raw water pumping capacity.
- Providing additional highlift pumping capacity.
- Providing backwash pump.
- Upgrading fire pump systems.
Description | Protocol - Estimated Cost | Federal - Estimated Cost | Provincial - Estimated Cost |
---|---|---|---|
Training | $1,740,000 | $1,740,000 | $1,740,000 |
GUDI Studies | $1,456,000 | $0 | $1,456,000 |
Plans/Documentation | $8,824,000 | $6,739,000 | $8,804,000 |
Studies | $1,558,000 | $980,000 | $1,455,000 |
Non-Construction Total Estimate | $13,578,000 | $9,459,000 | $13,455,000 |
Additional annual operations and maintenance costs, shown in Table 4.3, include costs that occur annually for items that are not currently being completed to meet protocols, such as calibrating monitoring equipment, additional sampling, cleaning the reservoir, and backup operator's salary.
Description | Estimated Cost |
---|---|
Sampling | $2,503,550 |
Operations | $562,500 |
Operator | $970,000 |
Water O&M Total Estimated Cost | $4,036,050 |
The total estimated cost, including construction and non-construction costs, for water system upgrades to meet the INAC Protocol is $242 million. This excludes costs associated with potentially GUDI systems, which prove to be GUDI systems as discussed previously.
4.2 Upgrade to Meet Protocol: Wastewater
The total estimated construction cost for wastewater system upgrades to meet INAC Protocol is $64 million. Below is a list of specific needs of the systems, the number of systems impacted by upgrades,and the total cost of each need.
Upgrading treatment and providing standby power will account for over 68% of the cost of meeting INAC Protocol. Providing standby power is a widespread necessity, but the upgrades cost less than upgrading treatment.
Description | Protocol - Estimated Cost | Federal - Estimated Cost | Provincial - Estimated Cost |
---|---|---|---|
Building | $1,743,000 | $185,000 | $1,358,000 |
Collection System | $1,835,500 | $1,792,500 | $1,821,500 |
Equipment | $1,232,000 | $1,227,000 | $1,227,000 |
Monitoring Equipment | $1,208,000 | $165,500 | $1,189,000 |
Pumping Stations | $1,663,000 | $1,533,000 | $1,663,000 |
Treatment | $31,713,500 | $31,058,000 | $31,333,500 |
Standby Power | $11,582,000 | $11,455,000 | $11,880,500 |
Engineering & Contingencies | $12,752,150 | $11,849,450 | $12,620,350 |
Construction Total Estimate | $63,729,150 | $59,265,450 | $63,092,850 |
Treatment and Standby Power comprise two of the major construction-cost categories.
Treatment costs include:
- General upgrades to existing infrastructure.
- Expanding existing system to meet current capacity.
- Providing redundant chemical feed equipment.
- Providing additional sewage pumps.
- Providing fence for security.
- Providing treatment for sludge wastes.
- Providing disinfection (UV or chlorine).
Standby Power costs include:
- Providing standby power for sewage pumping stations.
- Providing standby power for sewage treatment plant.
Description | Protocol - Estimated Cost | Federal - Estimated Cost | Provincial - Estimated Cost |
---|---|---|---|
Training | $745,000 | $745,000 | $745,000 |
Plans/Documentation | $2,412,500 | $1,559,500 | $2,382,500 |
Studies | $90,000 | $70,000 | $70,000 |
Non-Construction Total Estimate | $3,247,500 | $2,374,500 | $3,197,500 |
Additional annual operations and maintenance costs, as shown in Table 4.6, include costs that occur annually, for items that are not currently being completed to meet protocols, such as calibrating monitoring equipment, additional sampling, and backup operator's salary.
Description | Estimated Cost |
---|---|
Sampling | $316,400 |
Operations | $204,000 |
Operator | $935,000 |
Wastewater O&M Total Estimated Cost | $1,455,400 |
The total estimated cost, including construction and non-construction costs, for wastewater system upgrades is $67 million.
4.3 Upgrade Cost Summary
Table 4.7 provides a summary of the upgrade costs for systems to meet INAC's Protocol, and federal and provincial guidelines and standards.
Total Estimated Cost | ||
---|---|---|
Water | Wastewater | |
Upgrade to meet Protocol | $241,689,450 | $66,976,650 |
Upgrade to meet Federal Guidelines | $177,825,160 | $61,639,950 |
Upgrade to meet Provincial Guidelines | $221,562,760 | $66,290,350 |
The following tables present a breakdown of the estimated upgrade costs to meet INAC Protocols by overall risk level.
Risk Level | Short Term | Long Term | Total |
---|---|---|---|
High | $130,350,702 | $0 | $130,350,702 |
Medium | $99,987,349 | $12,331 | $99,999,680 |
Low | $11,289,744 | $49,324 | $11,339,068 |
Total | $241,627,795 | $61,655 | $241,689,450 |
Risk Level | Short Term | Long Term | Total |
---|---|---|---|
High | $28,969,135 | $80,286 | $29,049,421 |
Medium | $35,413,034 | $0 | $35,413,034 |
Low | $2,514,195 | $0 | $2,514,195 |
Total | $66,896,364 | $80,286 | $66,976,650 |
4.4 Asset Condition and Reporting System Needs
Asset Condition and Reporting System (ACRS) inspections were completed for all water- and wastewater-related assets. The following table summarizes the ACRS needs identified. For the purposes of this assessment, ACRS needs were limited to required repairs of existing facilities, and did not include any upgrade costs, in order to avoid duplication with the Upgrade to Protocol needs identified. The following two tables (Tables 4.10 and 4.11) provide a summary of the O&M repairs required broken down by asset for both water and wastewater, respectively.
Asset Code | Description | Estimated Cost |
---|---|---|
A5A | Buildings | $636,750 |
B1B | Watermains | $1,058,100 |
B1C/B1D | Treatment | $2,336,950 |
B1E | Reservoirs | $212,770 |
B1G | Standpipe/Truckfill | $18,000 |
B1F | Community Wells | $205,600 |
B1I | Low Lift Pumping | $789,400 |
B1H | High Lift Pumping | $251,650 |
E4A | Trucks | $59,000 |
B1Z | Other | $28,750 |
Water ACRS Total Estimated Cost | $5,596,970 |
Asset Code | Description | Estimated Cost |
---|---|---|
A5B | Buildings | $101,075 |
B2A | Sewers | $1,091,600 |
B2H/B2J | Lift Stations & Forcemains | $1,071,310 |
B2C/B2D | Treatment | $921,850 |
B2E/B2I | Lagoons | $1,530,550 |
B2F | Septic Systems | $6,700 |
E3A | Trucks | $10,200 |
Wastewater ACRS Total Estimated Cost | $4,733,285 |
4.5 Community Servicing
An analysis was completed to evaluate future servicing alternatives for a 10-year design period. The analysis considers a variety of alternatives, including expanding existing systems, developing new systems, establishing local Municipal Type Agreements (if applicable), and using individual systems.
A theoretical operation and maintenance cost has been developed for each alternative, along with a 30-year life-cycle cost. The cost of the upgrades that are necessary for systems to meet INAC Protocol is included in the new servicing cost, if appropriate (i.e. for new servicing alternatives that include continued use of the existing system).
A summary of the capital cost along with the estimated total O&M cost for the recommended servicing alternatives is shown below.
Total Estimated Cost | Cost Per Connection | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Water | Wastewater | Water | Wastewater | |
Future Servicing Cost | $700,000,000 | $440,000,000 | $21,800 | $13,600 |
Annual O&M to service future growth | $51,100,000 | $42,200,000 | $1,600 | $1,300 |
The majority of communities in the Ontario region are at least partially serviced by a piped water system, and slightly more than half are at least partially serviced by a piped collection system.
The evaluation of future servicing included continuing to service the existing population with the same level of service that was currently in place and then evaluating the options for providing service to the future 10 year growth for the community. Existing servicing includes piped, trucked and individual servicing. In some cases, where future servicing resulted in the ability to provide a higher level of service to some or all of the existing homes this was also considered in the overall servicing strategy.
Predominantly, it was found that the life cycle costs for extending piped water and wastewater servicing for the future growth was the most cost effective solution. This assumes that future homes would be constructed in a compact subdivision type setting adjacent to the existing serviced area. This however will need to be confirmed through detailed studies for each community. It is realized that some residents may choose to continue to build homes in outlying areas where individual wells or truck haul servicing may be more appropriate.
5.0 Regional Summary
All but one of the 121 First Nations with water/wastewater assets in the Ontario Region were visited during the completion of this project. Of the 120 First Nations visited, 103 are serviced by community water systems, 12 are serviced by Municipal Type Agreements with neighbouring municipalities, and 5 are serviced by individual water systems. Surface water community systems are the most common (59%). All but two of the community systems include piped distribution for at least part of the community, and 69% of the overall homes are provided with piped service.
There are a total of 77 wastewater systems serving 67 First Nations. The remaining 54 First Nations are serviced solely by individual wastewater systems. 6 out of the 77 community wastewater systems are serviced by Municipal Type Agreements with neighbouring municipalities. Lagoons are the most common (49%) wastewater system. Regionally, 35% of the homes have piped collection and 57% of the homes are serviced by individual septics.
There are 72 water systems and 28 wastewater systems in the Ontario region identified as high-risk systems. While there are multiple factors contributing to risk, design and operational concerns are given the most weight, particularly when the concern is related to the protection of public health or the environment. The high risk systems in the region typically require system upgrades or improved operational procedures to meet the guidelines for treated water quality or sewage effluent quality.
The total estimated construction cost to bring the region into compliance with INAC's Protocol for Safe Drinking Water in First Nations Communities is $228 million. An additional $13.6 million is required to address non-construction costs. This estimate excludes the costs associated with upgrading sites that may prove to have groundwater under the direct influence of surface-water (GUDI) sources.
The total estimated construction cost to bring the region into compliance with INAC's Protocol for Wastewater Treatment and Disposal in First Nations Communities is $63.7 million. An additional $3.2 million is required to address non-construction costs.
In Ontario, since the Walkerton Incident in May 2000, there have been sweeping regulatory changes that affect the design, approval and operation of provincial water systems. All municipal systems have a legislated minimum level of treatment. Similarly, the Ontario Ministry of Environment Design Guidelines and INAC Protocol include increased focus on the redundancy of equipment to ensure the necessary processes are in place. According to the Ontario Ministry of the Environment's Design Guidelines for Drinking Water Systems,
"The design of water treatment plants should be based on the premise that failure of any single component must not prevent the drinking-water system from satisfying all applicable regulatory requirements and other site specific treated water quality and quantity criteria, while operating at design flows."
Very few First Nation systems in Ontario have been designed to this level of redundancy. A number of First Nation systems have received disinfection upgrades, including the addition of chlorination systems equipped with auto-switchover and alarm capabilities. In many instances, however, this equipment was not fully functional at the time of the site visits.
Based on the data collected, a significant area to reduce risk would be to ensure that all systems are operated and maintained by trained/certified operators and that monitoring and record keeping is completed in accordance with the INAC's Protocol.
There are a significant number of surface water treatment systems in the province that require operators with higher certification levels. A number of remote (winter road only) northern communities have surface water treatment plants. The remote nature of these communities makes it more difficult for the operators to obtain the required training and to maintain appropriate supplies on hand. A number of these facilities operate under the Safe Water Operations Program (SWOP), with direct third-party oversight, which generally results in improved operations and record keeping.
The Province of Ontario has recently introduced changes in the system and operator classification. As such, operators with existing certifications may no longer be fully consistent with these changes. In addition, Ontario has introduced the concept of Overall Responsible Operator and Operator in Charge, and now requires operating authorities to be accredited, a process which includes the preparation of financial plans and the development of drinking water quality management plans.
Another area that INAC, Health Canada and Band Councils need to address is the lack of planning tools, including Source Water Protection Plans (SWPPs), Operation & Maintenance (O & M) Manuals, and to a much lesser extent Emergency Response Plans (ERPs).
The comments received from individual First Nations voice a general feeling among the First Nation communities that current Operation & Maintenance budgets are often insufficient to retain operators, to provide ongoing component replacement, and to perform all of the monitoring and recording requirements. Many site inspectors saw missing equipment or equipment in disrepair and were informed that repairs have not been completed because of a lack of funding.
Wastewater sampling prior to effluent discharge appears to be another area that INAC, Health Canada and Band Councils could address in order to reduce the overall risk significantly. Sampling, testing and recording the effluent quality and volumes prior to and during discharge would reduce the reporting risk for these systems.
Appendix A - Glossary of Terms and Acronyms
Aeration (see also lagoon): The process of bringing air into contact with a liquid (typically water), usually by bubbling air through the liquid, spraying the liquid into the air, allowing the liquid to cascade down a waterfall, or by mechanical agitation. Aeration serves to (1) strip dissolved gases from solution, and/or (2) oxygenate the liquid. (Gowen Environmental)
Aesthetic Objective (AO): Aesthetic objectives are set for drinking water quality parameters such as colour or odour, where exceeding the objective may make the water less pleasant, but not unsafe. (INAC Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater)
Ammonia (See also: Potable water; Effluent quality requirements): A pungent colorless gaseous alkaline compound of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3) that is very soluble in water and can easily be condensed to a liquid by cold and pressure (Merriam-Webster). Ammonia is used in several areas of water and wastewater treatment, such as pH control. It is also used in conjunction with chlorine to produce potable water. The existence of ammonia in wastewater is common in industrial sectors as a by-product of cleaning agents. This chemical impacts both human and environmental conditions. Treatment of ammonia can be completed in lagoon systems and mechanical plants. (R.M. Technologies)
Arsenic: A metallic element that forms a number of compounds. It is found in nature at low levels, mostly in compounds with oxygen, chlorine, and sulphur; these are called inorganic arsenic compounds. Organic arsenic in plants and animals combines with carbon and hydrogen. Inorganic arsenic is a human poison. Organic arsenic is less harmful. High levels of inorganic arsenic in food or water can be fatal. (Medicinenet.com)
Aquifer (confined): A layer of soil or rock below the land surface that is saturated with water. There are layers of impermeable material both above and below it, and it is under pressure so that when the aquifer is penetrated by a well, the water will rise above the top of the aquifer. (INAC Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater Systems)
Aquifer (unconfined): An unconfined aquifer is one whose upper water surface (water table) is at atmospheric pressure, and thus is able to rise and fall. (INAC Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater Systems)
As-built/record drawings: Revised set of drawing submitted by a contractor upon completion of a project or a particular job. They reflect all changes made in the specifications and working drawings during the construction process, and show the exact dimensions, geometry, and location of all elements of the work completed under the contract. Also called as-built drawings or just as-builts.
ACRS Inspection (Asset Condition Reporting System Inspection): For centralised water and wastewater systems, an ACRS (asset condition reporting system) inspection of the system is to be performed once every three (3) years by a qualified person (consulting engineer, Tribal Council engineer), who is not from the First Nation involved, to assess the condition of the asset, adequacy of maintenance efforts, and need for additional maintenance work. The ACRS inspection report will be discussed with, and submitted to, the First Nation council and the INAC regional office. Inspections will be conducted in accordance with the ACRS Manual, a copy of which can be obtained from the INAC regional office.
Bacteria (plural) bacterium (singular): Microscopic living organisms usually consisting of a single cell. Bacteria can aid in pollution control by consuming or breaking down organic matter in sewage and/or other water pollutants. Some bacteria may also cause human, animal, and plant health problems. Bacteria are predominantly found in the intestines and feces of humans and animals. The presence of coliform bacteria in water indicates the contamination of water by raw or partially treated sewage. (INAC Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater Systems)
Baffle (concrete and/or curtain): Vertical/horizontal impermeable barriers in a pond or reservoir. Baffles direct the flow of water into the longest possible path through the reservoir in order to eliminate short-circuiting in the water treatment system. In potable water treatment, short-circuiting can reduce the effectiveness of disinfectants. In effluent treatment, short-circuiting may result in an increase of pollutants at the outlet. Shortcircuiting occurs when water flows directly from the inlet to the outlet across a pond or reservoir. (Layfield)
BOD5 (Biochemical Oxygen Demand): The most widely used parameter of organic pollution applied to both wastewater and surface water is the 5-day BOD (BOD5). This determination involves the measurement of the dissolved oxygen used by microorganisms in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter. BOD test results are used to: determine the approximate quantity of oxygen that will be required to biologically stabilize the organic matter present; to determine the size of waste treatment facilities; to measure the efficiency of some treatment processes; and to determine compliance with wastewater discharge permits. (Metcalf & Eddy)
Capacity (actual vs. design): Refers to the capacity of the treatment system, with the "design capacity" being the flow rate proposed by the designer or manufacturer. If the system is not operating to design levels, the "actual capacity" could be limited by failing pumps, clogged filters or not meeting the Protocol (i.e. Protocol requires two filter trains such that one could operate while another is being cleaned/repaired and this was previously not explicitly required; therefore, the actual capacity is half of the design capacity).
Chemical feed equipment: All equipment associated with introducing chemicals to the raw water as part of the treatment process including coagulants, coagulant aids, disinfectants, etc.
Chlorine: A disinfectant used in either gas or liquid from gas that is added to water to protect the consumer from bacteria and other micro-organisms. It is widely used because it is inexpensive and easily injected into water. Because of its concentration, a gallon can treat a large amount of water. However, chlorine use does have drawbacks: when chlorine is used as a disinfectant it combines with naturally occurring decaying organic matter to form Trihalomethanes (THMs). (Vital Life Systems)
Chlorination: The application of chlorine to water, sewage or industrial wastes for disinfection (reduction of pathogens) or to oxidize undesirable compounds. (City of Toronto)
Chlorine Residual: The chlorine level in potable water immediately after it has been treated. (Ontario Ministry of the Environment)
Circuit Rider (see also Circuit Rider Training Program): Under the department's Circuit Rider Trainer Program (CRTP) INAC provides funds to engage circuit riders (third party water and wastewater system experts who provide water and wastewater system operators with on-site, mentoring, training, and emergency assistance). The third-party service providers that provide circuit rider services also provide operators with a 24/7 emergency hotline. (INAC Protocol for Centralised Wastewater Systems in First Nations Communities)
Circuit Rider Training Program: The main vehicle by which most First Nations operators receive the required training to operate their systems. This program provides qualified experts who rotate through a circuit of communities, providing hands-on training for the operators on their own system. Circuit rider trainers also help the First Nations with minor troubles and issues of operation and maintenance of their systems. (INAC Plan of Action)
Cistern: A tank for storing potable water or other liquids, usually placed above the ground. (Bow River Basin Council, cited in Alberta Environment Glossary)
Class "D" Cost Estimates: A preliminary estimate, for each community visited, based on available site information, which indicates the approximate magnitude (+/- 40%) of the cost of the actions recommended in the report, and which may be used in developing long-term capital plans and for a preliminary discussion of proposed capital projects.
Collection piping: Sanitary sewer collecting wastewater from individual buildings and homes, for treatment and disposal at a public facility.
Component risk / component risk factors: The overall risk is determined by five component risks: water source/effluent, design, operation, reporting, and operator.
Community Health Representatives (CHRs): Health Canada's local health representatives. They undertake bacteriological and chlorine residual sampling of distributed water within most First Nation communities.
Contact piping: Dedicated watermain to provide chlorine contact time before potable water is distributed to the first user.
Containment liners (for on-site fuel storage): A form of secondary containment used for diesel driven generators or fire pumps.
Continuous discharge to a receiving body: The release of treated wastewater effluent to a lake, river, stream, etc. where the rate of release is continuous (i.e. not batch discharge).
Conventional Wastewater Treatment: Consists of preliminary processes, primary settling to remove heavy solids and floatable materials, secondary biological aeration to metabolize and flocculate colloidal and dissolved organics, and secondary settling to remove additional solids. Tertiary treatment such as disinfection or filtration to further treat the wastewater depending on the level of treatment required for discharge. Waste sludge drawn from these operations is thickened and processed for ultimate disposal, usually either land application or landfilling. Preliminary treatment processes include coarse screening, medium screening, shredding of solids, flow measuring, pumping, grit removal, and pre-aeration. Chlorination of raw wastewater sometimes is used for odor control and to improve settling characteristics of the solids.
Conventional Water Treatment: Consists of a combination of coagulation (adding chemicals called coagulants), flocculation (particles binding together with coagulants) and sedimentation (settling of particles) to remove a large amount of organic compounds and suspended particles, filtration (water passing through porous media) to remove bacteria protozoa and viruses (slow sand filtration) or suspended particles (rapid sand filtration), and disinfection to ensure all the bacteria protozoa and viruses are removed, and provide safe drinking water.
Cross connections: A cross connection is a link between a possible source of pollution and a potable water supply. A pollutant may enter the potable water system when a) the pressure of the pollution source exceeds the pressure of the potable water source or b) when a sudden loss of pressure occurs in the water system and "backflow" occurs. The flow through a water treatment plant should have no instances of treated water coming into contact with raw or wastewater. Backflow preventers should be tested regularly and any actual physical links should be removed.
Decentralized System: A group or groups of communal (as opposed to private) on-site water or wastewater systems. (INAC Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater Systems)
Dedicated transmission main: A length of watermain which has no service connections or hydrants; can refer to the length of raw watermain from a raw water source to the water treatment plant or in the distribution system where there are larger distances between homes.
Discharge Frequency: The frequency in which treated wastewater is discharged; could be continuous, seasonal, annual, etc.
Discharge quality data: Data acquired through the completion of a laboratory analysis of treated wastewater effluent prior to obtaining permission to discharge. Relevant parameters for testing include: 5 day Biochemical Oxygen Demand, Suspended Solids, Fecal Coliforms, pH, Phenols, Oils & Greases, Phosphorus and Temperature.
Disinfectant: A disinfectant is a chemical (commonly chlorine, chloramines, or ozone) or physical process (e.g., ultraviolet light) that inactivates or kills microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and protozoa. (INAC Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater Systems)
Disinfection: A process that has as its objective destroying or inactivating pathogenic micro-organisms in water. (Government of Alberta, Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act, cited in Alberta Environment Glossary)
Disinfection By-products: Disinfection by-products are chemical, organic and inorganic substances that can form during a reaction of a disinfectant with naturally present organic or anthropogenic matter in the water. (Lenntech)
Distribution Classification > piped / trucked: Refers to the classification of the delivery of potable water leaving the water treatment plant. This can be either piped (via watermain) or trucked (via truck delivery to individual homes/cisterns). The level of classification involves the number of house connections (population served).
Domestic flows: All demands in the water system excluding fire flows.
Drinking Water: Water of sufficiently high quality that can be consumed or used without risk of immediate or long term harm.
Drinking Water Advisory (DWA): Drinking Water Advisories (DWAs) are preventive measures that are regularly issued in municipalities and communities across Canada; they protect public health from waterborne contaminants that can be present in drinking water. A DWA can be issued in any community and may include boil water advisories, do not consume advisories and do not use advisories. (INAC "Fact Sheet")
Effluent: 1. The liquid waste of municipalities/communities, industries, or agricultural operations. Usually the term refers to a treated liquid released from a wastewater treatment process. (Bow River) 2. The discharge from any on-site sewage treatment component. (Alberta Municipal Affairs; cited in Alberta Environment Glossary)
Effluent quality data: Any test results or monitoring data that describes the condition of treated wastewater effluent.
Effluent Quality Requirements: All effluents from wastewater systems in Canada must comply with all applicable federal legislation including the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999 and the Fisheries Act, as well as any other applicable legislation, including provincial, depending on the geographical location of the system. In addition, all discharges from First Nations wastewater systems shall meet the quality requirements found in the Guidelines for Effluent Quality and Wastewater Treatment at Federal Establishments - EPS 1-EC-76-1 (1976 Guidelines).
For the purposes of determining effluent quality related to ammonia and chlorine, the Notice Requiring the Preparation and Implementation of Pollution Prevention Plans for Inorganic Chloramines and Chlorinated Wastewater Effluents and the Guideline for the Release of Ammonia Dissolved in Water Found in Wastewater Effluents contain additional and/or updated information to the requirements provided in the 1976 Guidelines.
A copy of the Guideline for the Release of Ammonia Dissolved in Water Found in Wastewater Effluents can be found at Environment Canada's website. (INAC Protocol for Centralised Wastewater Systems in First Nations Communities)
Effluent Receiver (also referred to as the receiving body; the receiving environment; the receiver) (see also Effluent and Component risks): The environment that receives treated wastewater, including lakes, rivers, wetlands, sub-surfaces, title fields, open marines, and enclosed bays. It may also refer to a community's method for dealing with wastewater (e.g. Municipal Type Agreements or evaporation).
Elevated Storage: A water tower, which is a reservoir or storage tank mounted on a tower-like structure at the summit of an area of high ground in a place where the water pressure would otherwise be inadequate for distribution at a uniform pressure. (Collins)
Emergency Response Plan (ERP): Emergency response plans for water and wastewater systems are intended to be a quick reference to assist operators and other stakeholders in managing and responding to emergency situations. They include key contact information for persons to be notified and for persons who may be of assistance (e.g. agencies, contractors, suppliers, etc.), as well as standard communication and response protocols. Emergency response plans identify recommended action for "foreseeable" emergencies, and provide methodologies for unforeseen situations.
Facultative Lagoon: The most common type of wastewater treatment lagoon used by small communities and individual households. Facultative lagoons rely on both aerobic and anaerobic decomposition of waste, can be adapted for use in most climates and require no machinery to treat wastewater.
Filter: A device used to remove solids from a mixture or to separate materials. Materials are frequently separated from water using filters. (Edwards Aquifier)
Filter train equipment: Includes all components that form part of the water filtration process from where the raw water enters the filter process to where the filtered water leaves the treatment unit. This does not refer to the disinfection equipment.
Filtration: The mechanical process which removes particulate matter by separating water from solid material, usually by passing it through sand. (Edwards Aquifier)
Fire pump tests: A monthly test for the basic operation and functionality of the fire pump.
Grade Level Storage: A treated water storage reservoir that is constructed at grade, typically with earth mounded on top to provide some frost protection.
GPS: Global Positioning System (GPS) - A navigational system involving satellites and computers that can determine the latitude and longitude of a receiver on Earth by computing the time difference for signals from different satellites to reach the receiver.
Groundwater: Groundwater is any water that is obtained from a subsurface water-bearing soil unit (called an aquifer). 1) Water that flows or seeps downward and saturates soil or rock, supplying springs and wells. The upper surface of the saturate zone is called the water table. 2) Water stored underground in rock crevices and in the pores of geologic materials that make up the Earth's crust. (INAC, Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater Systems)
Groundwater, confined: Groundwater that is under pressure significantly greater than atmospheric, with its upper limit the bottom of a bed with hydraulic conductivity distinctly lower than that of the material in which the confined water occurs. (INAC, Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater Systems)
Groundwater, unconfined: Water in an aquifer that has a water table that is exposed to the atmosphere. (INAC Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater Systems)
Groundwater under the direct influence of surface water (GUDI): This term refers to groundwater sources (e.g., wells, springs, infiltration galleries, etc.) where microbial pathogens are able to travel from nearby surface water to the groundwater source. (Government of Nova Scotia)
Guidelines: Guidelines as referred to in this Assessment include all federal and provincial water and wastewater guidelines for domestic potable water and household sanitary waste. These guidelines include the "Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality" and all its recommended health and aesthetic guidelines for water quality.
Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality (GCDWQ): Water quality guidelines developed by the Federal-Provincial-Territorial Committee on Drinking Water and have been published by Health Canada since 1968.
Canadian drinking water supplies are generally of excellent quality. However, water in nature is never "pure." It picks up traces of everything it comes into contact with, including minerals, silt, vegetation, fertilizers, and agricultural run-off. While most of these substances are harmless, some may pose a health risk. To address this risk, Health Canada works with the provincial and territorial governments to develop guidelines that set out the maximum acceptable concentrations of these substances in drinking water. These drinking water guidelines are designed to protect the health of the most vulnerable members of society, such as children and the elderly. The guidelines set out the basic parameters that every water system should strive to achieve in order to provide the cleanest, safest and most reliable drinking water possible.
The Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality deal with microbiological, chemical and radiological contaminants. They also address concerns with physical and aesthetic characteristics of water, such as taste and odour. (Health Canada)
Guidelines for Effluent Quality and Wastewater Treatment at Federal Establishments, April 1976: The purpose of these guidelines is to indicate the degree of treatment and effluent quality that will be applicable to all wastewater discharged from existing and proposed Federal installations. Use of these guidelines is intended to promote a consistent wastewater approach towards the cleanup and prevention of water pollution and ensure that the best practicable control technologies used. (Government of Canada)
Highlift Pumping: Refers to pumps installed that provide treated water into the water distribution system at pressure; either directly or via water tower.
Hydrant Flushing(see line flushing and swabbing)
Influent: Water, wastewater, or other liquid flowing into a reservoir, basin or treatment plant. (Gowen)
Lagoon: A shallow pond where sunlight, bacterial action, and oxygen work to purify wastewater. Lagoons are typically used for the storage of wastewaters, sludges, liquid wastes, or spent nuclear fuel. (Edwards Aquifier)
Lagoon, aerated: See Aeration
Lagoon, facultative: See Facultative Lagoon.
L/c/d: Measurement of daily water usage as Litres per capita, per day.
Level of Service Standards (INAC ): The Level of Service Standards (LOSS), determined on a national basis, are the levels of service that the Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development (DIAND) is prepared to financially support to assist First Nations in providing community services comparable to the levels of service that would generally be available in non-native communities of similar size and circumstances.
The Level of Service Standards provide a description of criteria which will be used to establish the level of funding for safe, cost-effective, domestic water supply and wastewater disposal systems for on-reserve housing units and administrative, operative, institutional and recreational buildings. (INAC "Water and Sewage Systems")
Lift Station (also Pumping Station): A point in the sewer system where the wastewater needs to be pumped (lifted) to a higher elevation so that gravity can be used to bring the wastewater to the treatment plant. (Hailey City Hall Public Works)
Line flushing and swabbing (also referred to as watermain swabbing and flushing): Watermain swabbing entails inserting a soft material shaped like a bullet into the watermain through a fire hydrant. The diameter is slightly larger than the watermain and the bullet (swab) is pushed along the watermain by water pressure. As it passes through the watermain, the swab executes a scouring action on the sediment inside the watermain.
During watermain flushing, high velocity water flowing from hydrants is used to remove loose sediment from watermains. (City of Guelph)
L/p/d: Measurement of daily water usage as Litres per person, per day.
MAC (Maximum acceptable concentration): In the Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality (GCDWQ), Maximum Acceptable Concentrations (MACs) have been established for certain physical, chemical, radiological and microbiological parameters or substances that are known or suspected to cause adverse effects on health. For some parameters, Interim Maximum Acceptable Concentrations (IMACs) are also recommended in the guidelines.
Drinking water that continually has a substance at a greater concentration than the specified MACs will contribute significantly to consumer exposure to the substance and may, in some instances, produce harmful health effects. However, the short-term presence of substances above the MAC levels does not necessarily mean the water constitutes a risk to health. (INAC, National Assessment Summary Report)
Maintenance Management Plan (MMP): Maintenance management plans apply to both water and wastewater systems. They are intended to improve the effectiveness of maintenance activities and are focused on planning, scheduling, and documenting preventative maintenance activities and on documenting unscheduled maintenance.
Manganese: Manganese is a mineral that naturally occurs in rocks and soil and is a normal constituent of the human diet. In some places, it exists in well water as a naturally occurring groundwater mineral, but may also be present due to underground pollution sources. Manganese may become noticeable in tap water at concentrations greater than 0.05 milligrams per liter (mg/L) of water by imparting a colour, odour, or taste to the water. However, health effects from manganese are not a concern until concentrations are approximately 10 times higher. (Conneticut Dept. of Health)
Mechanical Plant/ Mechanical Treatment: Refers to any type of wastewater treatment plant including treatments systems consisting of rotating biological contactors (RBC), sequencing batch reactors (SBR), extended aeration (EA), etc. It does not include natural forms of wastewater treatment like lagoons or septic systems.
Metals Scan (Full): A full metal scan refers to what laboratories call Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) analysis for the evaluation of trace metals in water samples. This test covers a complete scan of over 20 trace metals in a single analysis.
Municipal Type Agreement (MTA): The situation where First Nations are supplied with treated water from or send their wastewater to a nearby municipality, as outlined in a formal agreement between the two parties. The term is also used in this report to describe a system where the First Nation is supplied with treated water or wastewater treatment services by another First Nation or other independent body such as a corporate entity such as a Casino etc.
Multi-Barrier Approach: Approach used to ensure that drinking water is safe. In the past, the term ‘multi-barrier' referred only to the barriers involved in the actual treatment of raw water to provide quality drinking water. This approach has now been expanded to include a number of key elements that are an integral part of a drinking water program to ensure delivery of safe, secure supplies of drinking water. Barriers may be physical (e.g.: filter) or administrative (e.g.: planning) in nature. (Alberta Environment, Glossary & Alberta's Drinking Water Program)
None: Indicates that the treatment and/or distribution/collection system has not been classified.
O & M: Operation and Maintenance.
Operational Plan (OP): An Operational Plan is the primary instrument for communicating the Community's quality management system (QMS) from the public works departments (water and wastewater) to Chief and Council, and from Council to INAC, Health Canada and the community members.
Phosphorus: A non-metallic element of the nitrogen family that occurs widely especially as phosphates (Merriam-Webster). Phosphorus occurs naturally in rocks, soil, animal waste, plant material, and even the atmosphere. In addition to these natural sources, phosphorus comes from human activities such as agriculture, discharge of industrial and municipal waste, and surface water runoff from residential and urban areas. Nutrients held in soil can be dissolved in water and carried off by leaching, tile drainage or surface runoff.
Phosphorus does not pose a direct threat to human health; it is an essential component of all cells and is present in bones and teeth. It does, however, pose an indirect threat to both aesthetics and to human health by affecting source waters used for drinking and recreation. For example, excessive nutrients can promote the growth of algal blooms, which can contribute to a wide range of water quality problems by affecting the potability, taste, odour, and colour of the water. (Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment)
Piped Distribution System: A water distribution system which relies on pipes to convey water through pumping or elevated storage to the end user. Different from trucked distribution in that a trucked distribution system delivers water to end users in batch quantities to individual holding tanks (cisterns).
Potable water: Potable water is water that is destined for human consumption. For the purposes of the Protocol for Centralised Drinking Water Systems in First Nations Communities, water destined for human consumption is water that is consumed directly as drinking water, water that is used in cooking, water that is used to wash food, and water that is used for bathing infants (individuals under 1 year in age). (INAC , Protocol for Centralised Drinking Water Systems in First Nations Communities)
PPU: People per unit. Measurement to describe housing density.
Primary Operator: The main operator of a water or wastewater system. The primary operator must be certified to the level of the treatment and distribution/collection system.
Primary Wastewater Treatment: Removal of particulate materials from domestic wastewater, usually done by allowing the solid materials to settle as a result of gravity. Typically, the first major stage of treatment encountered by domestic wastewater as it enters a treatment facility. Primary treatment plants generally remove 25 to 35 percent of the Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) and 45 to 65 percent of the total suspended matter. Also, any process used for the decomposition, stabilization, or disposal of sludges produced by settling. (North American Lake Management Society; cited in Alberta Environment Glossary)
Protocol for Safe Drinking Water in First Nations Communities: Standards for design, construction, operation, maintenance, and monitoring of drinking water systems and is intended for use by First Nations staff responsible for water systems. It is also intended for use by Indian and Northern Affairs Canada (INAC) staff, Public Works and Government Services Canada (PWGSC) for INAC staff, and all others involved in providing advice or assistance to First Nations in the design, construction, operation, maintenance, and monitoring of their drinking water systems in their communities, in accordance with established federal or provincial standards, whichever are the most stringent.
Any water system that produces drinking water destined for human consumption, that is funded in whole or in part by INAC , and that serves five or more households or a public facility, must comply with the requirements of this protocol. (INAC Protocol)
Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC): A quality management system that focuses on fulfilling quality requirements and providing confidence that quality requirements will be fulfilled.
Reporting Risk: The Reporting risk level is the risk inherent with the operational method of recording data and providing the required reports. This would include both manual and automatic methods of record keeping. The reporting risk ranking is based on the adequacy of the operational records and the number of reports submitted during the year compared to the total number of records and reports required according to the appropriate legislation, standards, and operation procedures of the system in question.
Reservoir: A man-made lake that collects and stores water for future use. During periods of low river flow, reservoirs can release additional flow if water is available. (Government of Alberta, Water for Life, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Reservoir Cleaning: This involves the pump-down, clean-out, removal of settled material, disinfection and refill of a water storage reservoir. This activity requires confined space entry equipment and training.
Retrofit: 1. To furnish with new or modified parts or equipment not available or considered necessary at the time of manufacture; 2. To install (new or modified parts or equipment) in something previously manufactured or constructed; 3. To adapt to a new purpose or need: modify. (Merriam-Webster)
Rotating Biological Contactor (RBC): A technology used to treat wastewater classified as mechanical treatment.
Risk (Management Risk Level/Management Risk Score): Risk is defined in INAC's Management Risk Level Evaluation Guidelines for Water and Wastewater Systems in First Nations Communities (Revised 2010). These guidelines follow the Multi-Barrier Approach for water management. This approach, developed by the Federal-Provincial-Territorial Committee on Drinking Water and the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment (CCME) Water Quality Task Group, is intended to prevent the presence of water-borne contaminants in drinking water by ensuring effective safeguards are in place at each stage of a drinking water system.
Following that approach, INAC assesses five main components of a system to determine an overall system management risk score:
- Source Water (drinking water systems) or Effluent Receiver (wastewater systems)
- System Design
- Operation and Maintenance
- Records and Reporting
- Operator Training and Experience
Each of these components is assigned a risk score, which are then weighed to determine the overall management risk score of a system. The resulting score will then result in the management of the system as being classified as either high risk, medium risk, or low risk.
High Risk: Major deficiencies in most of the components. Should a problem arise, the system and management as a whole is unlikely to be able to compensate, thus there is a high probability that any problem could result in unsafe water. Issues should be addressed as soon as possible.
Medium Risk: Minor deficiencies in several components, or major deficiencies in one or two components. Should a problem arise, the system and management can probably compensate for the problem, but the noted deficiencies makes this uncertain, thus there is a medium probability that any problem could result in unsafe water. Issues need to be addressed.
Low Risk: Minor or no deficiencies with the system or management. Should a problem occur, it is likely that the system and management as a whole will be able to compensate and continue to provide safe water while the issue is being resolved.
It is important to distinguish between INAC's system management risk level and drinking water quality. The actual quality of the water produced by a system is but one part of determining the overall system management risk level.
Unsafe drinking water is noted through the implementation of Drinking Water Advisories (DWA), not by the management risk level of the system. DWA come in multiple forms, the most common being the boil water advisory.
A system with a high-risk ranking under INAC's management evaluation is, because of its multiple deficiencies, likely to be unable to cope with problems that may occur in the system that result in a DWA. This means that DWA are likely to occur more frequently and to have a longer-term duration on a high-risk system. On the other hand, while problems can and do occur in low-risk systems, because of better overall risk management, these systems are more likely to address the problem in the short term, resulting in the rapid removal of problems and DWA.
This means that a high-risk drinking system can still produce perfectly safe and potable water. Deficiencies should be addressed as quickly as possible, however, before any issues arise with the water quality. (INAC, Management Risk Level Evaluation Guidelines)
SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system: Refers to a control and/or computer system that can monitor, record and control infrastructure, or facility-based processes.
Screened reservoir vents: Reservoir vents should be screened to allow air movement and to prevent vermin from entering.
Seasonal discharge: Discharge of wastewater at times of maximum or substantial stream flow. This may vary from location to location.
Secondary containment for treatment chemicals: Secondary containment is required for the storage of all regulated hazardous materials. Secondary containment must be constructed using materials capable of containing a spill or leak for at least as long as the period between monitoring inspections. A means of providing overfill protection for any primary container may be required. This may be an overfill prevention device and/or an attention getting high level alarm. Materials that in combination may cause a fire or explosion, the production of a flammable, toxic, poisonous gas, or the deterioration of a primary or secondary container will be separated in both the primary and secondary treatment containment so as to avoid intermixing.
Secondary Treatment: involving the biological process of reducing suspended, colloidal, and dissolved organic/inorganic matter in effluent from primary treatment systems and which generally removes 80 to 95 percent of the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) and suspended matter. Secondary wastewater treatment may be accomplished by biological or chemical-physical methods. Activated sludge and trickling filters are two of the most common means of secondary treatment. (North American Lake Management Society, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Septic tank: A tank used to detain domestic wastes to allow the settling of solids prior to distribution to a leach field for soil absorption. Septic tanks are used when a piped wastewater collection system is not available to carry them to a treatment plant. A settling tank in which settled sludge is in immediate contact with sewage flowing through the tank, and wherein solids are decomposed by anaerobic bacterial action. (INAC Protocol for Centralised Wastewater)
Septic system: A combination of underground pipe(s) and holding tank(s) which are used to hold, decompose, and clean wastewater for subsurface disposal. (Bow River, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR): A treatment technology used to treat wastewater classified as mechanical treatment.
Sewage treatment plant (STP) (also known as Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) or Water Pollution Control Plant (WPCP)): Facility designed to treat wastewater (sewage) by removing materials that may damage water quality and threaten public health. (Ontario Ministry of Environment)
Sewage treatment systems: Facility or system designed to treat wastewater (sewage) by removing materials that may damage water quality and threaten public health. (Ontario Ministry of Environment)
Shoot-out: A septic system consisting of a septic tank with untreated wastewater effluent being discharged to the surface; this poses a health risk.
Sludge: The accumulated wet or dry solids that are separated from wastewater during treatment. This includes precipitates resulting from the chemical or biological treatment of wastewater. (Government of Alberta, Activities, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Source Classification: The determination of the water source classification in this assessment includes the options of: surface water, groundwater, GUDI or MTA. Surface water includes water from lakes or rivers; groundwater includes any well water that is not influenced by surface water infiltration; GUDI is any groundwater source under the direct influence of surface water; MTA as a source refers to the community acquiring the treated water from a municipality.
Source risk: The risk inherent in the quality and quantity of the raw source water prior to treatment.
Source Water Protection: 1. The prevention of pollution of the lakes, reservoirs, rivers, streams, and groundwater that serve as sources of drinking water. Wellhead protection would be an example of a source water protection approach that protects groundwater sources, whereas management of land around a lake or reservoir used for drinking water would be an example for surface water supplies. Source water protection programs typically include: delineating source water protection areas; identifying sources of contamination; implementing measures to manage these changes; and planning for the future. (North American Lake Management Society, cited in Alberta Glossary)
2. Action taken to control or minimize the potential for introduction of chemicals or contaminants in source waters, including water used as a source of drinking water (Alberta Environment, Standards and Guidelines, cited in Alberta Glossary).
SPS: An abbreviation of the term sewage pumping station.
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs): An SOP is a written document or instruction detailing all steps and activities of a process or procedure. This would include all procedures used in water/wastewater treatment processes that could affect the quality.
Standpipe Storage: An above-grade storage facility where the storage volume is contained within the entirety of the structure. This type of storage is most feasible for use where there is sufficient change in the topography to allow for maximum usable volume in the standpipe.
Storage Type: Refers to whether the community water storage is via grade-level, below-grade or elevated storage (including standpipes and towers). In some cases there is no storage thus the storage type would be considered "direct pump."
Surface water: Surface water is any water that is obtained from sources, such as lakes, rivers, and reservoirs that are open to the atmosphere. (INAC, Protocol for Centralised Drinking Water)
System Designer: A system designer is a person, such as a professional engineer, who is qualified to design a water or wastewater systems. (INAC, Protocol for Centralised Drinking Water)
System Operator: A system operator is a First Nation employee or third party under contract to a First Nation who is tasked with managing a water or wastewater system. (INAC, Protocol for Centralised Drinking Water)
System Manager: A system manager is a First Nation employee or third party under contract to a First Nation who is tasked with managing a water or wastewater system. (INAC, Protocol for Centralised Drinking Water)
Tertiary Treatment: Selected biological, physical, and chemical separation processes to remove organic and inorganic substances that resist conventional treatment practices. Tertiary Treatment processes may consist of flocculation basins, clarifiers, filters, and chlorine basins or ozone or ultraviolet radiation processes. Tertiary techniques may also involve the application of wastewater to land to allow the growth of plants to remove plant nutrients. Can include advanced nutrient removal processes. (North American Lake Management Society, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Trihalomethanes (THMs): Chemical compounds that can be formed when water is disinfected using chlorine or bromine as the chemical disinfection agent. These chemical compounds are formed when organic material present in the raw source water reacts with chlorine or bromine. Therefore, THMs are classified as disinfection by-products (DBPs). The primary source of organic material comes from decaying vegetation found in lakes, rivers and streams and for this reason, THMs are more commonly observed in water systems that use a surface water source. The four chemical compounds that are measured and used to calculate total THMs are: chloroform, bromoform, bromodichloromethane (BDCM) and chlorodibromomethane (CDBM). THMs are a concern in potable water because there is scientific evidence that they may pose a risk in the development of cancer.
Treatment Certification: The treatment level to which an operator is certified for water treatment and distribution and wastewater treatment and collection systems (see Treatment Classification).
Treatment Classification: The size (flow) and complexity of a water or wastewater system is used to determine the Class of a system using a point template. The knowledge and experience it takes to operate a system is closely related to its classification and is reflected in the level of certification of the operator. Systems that are small and relatively simple, are classified as Small Water or Wastewater Systems. Larger or more complex systems are ranked as Class I, II, III, and IV with the highest being Class IV. Systems should be operated under the supervision of an operator certified to at least the same level of the facility.
TSS (Total Suspended Solids): Measure of the amount of non-dissolved solid material present in water or wastewater. Total suspended solids (TSS) can cause:
a) interference with light penetration (in UV applications),
b) build-up of sediment and
c) can carry nutrients and other toxic pollutants that cause algal blooms and potential reduction in aquatic habitat (wastewater).
Underground Storage: A water storage facility (reservoir/clearwell) which is located 100% below-grade. Often located below the water treatment plant.
Waste: Any solid or liquid material, product, or combination of them that is intended to be treated or disposed of or that is intended to be stored and then treated or disposed. This does not include recyclables. (Government of Alberta, Activities Designation Regulation, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Waste management plan: A Waste Management Plan identifies and describes types of waste generated during operations and how they are managed and disposed of.
Wastewater (Industrial Wastewater, Domestic Wastewater): A combination of liquid and water-carried pollutants from homes, businesses, industries, or farms; a mixture of water and dissolved or suspended solids. (North American Lake Management Society, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Wastewater System: an organized process and associated structures for collecting, treating, and disposing of wastewater. For the purposes of this report, it is a system serving five or more houses. It includes any or all of the following:
- Sewers and pumping stations that make up a wastewater collection system.
- Sewers and pumping stations that transport untreated wastewater from a wastewater collection system to a wastewater treatment plant.
- Wastewater treatment plants.
- Facilities that provide storage for treated wastewater.
- Wastewater sludge treatment and disposal facilities.
- Sewers that transport treated wastewater from a wastewater treatment plant to the place where it is disposed of.
- Treated wastewater outfall facilities, including the outfall structures to a watercourse or any structures for disposal of treated wastewater to land or to wetlands. (Government of Alberta, Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Wastewater Treatment: Any of the mechanical, chemical or biological processes used to modify the quality of wastewater (sewage) in order to make it more compatible or acceptable to man and his/her environment. (North American Lake Management System, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Wastewater Treatment Plant: Any structure, thing, or process used for the physical, chemical, biological, or radiological treatment of wastewater before it is returned to the environment. The term also includes any structure, thing, or process used for wastewater storage or disposal, or sludge treatment, storage, or disposal. (Government of Alberta, Activities, cited in Alberta Glossary)
Watermain: A principal pipe in a system of pipes for conveying water, especially one installed underground. (American Heritage Dictionary)
Water quality: The term used to describe the chemical, physical, and biological characteristics of water, usually with respect to its suitability for a particular purpose. (INAC, Protocol for Centralised Drinking Water)
Water use: The term water use refers to water that is used for a specific purpose, such as for domestic use, irrigation, or industrial processing. Water use pertains to human interaction with and influence on the hydrolic cycle, and includes elements, such as water withdrawal from surface- and ground-water sources, water delivery to homes and businesses, consumptive use of water, water released from wastewater-treatment plans, water returned to the environment, and in-stream uses, such as using water to produce hydroelectric power. (INAC, Protocol for Centralised Drinking Water)
Water Well: An opening in the ground, whether drilled or altered from its natural state, that is used for the production of groundwater, obtaining data on groundwater, or recharging an underground formation from which groundwater can be recovered. By definition in the provincial Water Act, a water well also includes any related equipment, buildings, and structures. (Government of Alberta, Water for Life, cited in Alberta, Glossary)
Wellhead Protection Area: A protected surface and subsurface zone surrounding a well or well field supplying a public water system to keep contaminants from reaching the well water. (Edwards Aquifier)
Wellhead Protection Plan: A wellhead protection plan defines the wellhead protection area, identifies potential sources of contamination, manages the potential contaminant sources including properly decommissioning abandoned wells, identifies emergency and contingency plans (i.e. what to do if the well becomes contaminated or requires additional capacity) and provides overall public awareness.
References
- Alberta Environment. Alberta's Drinking Water Program: A ‘Source to Tap, Multi-barrier' Approach, 2008. Unpublished
- Alberta Environment, Partnerships and Strategies Section. Glossary of Terms Related to Water and Watershed Management in Alberta. 1st Edition. November 2008
- Alberta Environment. Standards and Guidelines for Municipal Waterworks, Wastewater and Storm Drainage Systems, 2006
- Alberta Municipal Affairs. Alberta Private Sewage Systems Standard of Practice Handbook, 2000
- The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition copyright ©2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009.
- Bow River Basin Council. Guidebook to Water Management: Background Information on Organizations, Policies, Legislation, Programs, and Projects in the Bow River Basin, 2002)
- City of Toronto. Biosolids and Residuals Masterplan
- Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 10th Edition 2009 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
- Connecticut Department of Health, Drinking Water Section. Fact Sheet: Manganese in Drinking Water PDF (257 Kb)
- Edwards Aquifier Website: Glossary of Water Resource Terms
- Government of Alberta. Activities Designation Regulation, 2003
- Government of Alberta. Environmental Protection and Enhancement Act, 2000
- Government of Alberta. Water for Life: Alberta's Strategy for Sustainability., 2003
- Government of British Columbia, Environmental Protection Division. Glossary of Water Terms.
- Government of Canada. Guidelines for Effluent Quality and Wastewater Treatment at Federal Establishments, April 1976
- Government of Nova Scotia. Government of Nova Scotia. Protocol for Determining Groundwater Under the Direct Influence of Surface Water"
- Gowen Environmental Ltd."Contaminated and Hazardous Waste Site Management Glossary I"
- Hailey City Hall, Public Works
- Health Canada Canadian Drinking Water Guidelines
- INAC"Fact Sheet: Water Quality"
- Management Risk Level Evaluation Guidelines for Water and Wastewater Systems in First Nations Communities. July 14, 2010
- National Assessment of Water and Wastewater Systems in First Nations Communities Summary Report
- Plan of Action for Drinking Water in First Nations Communities - Progress Report January 17, 2008
- Protocol for Centralised Drinking Water Systems in First Nations Communities. April 2010
- Protocol for Centralised Wastewater Systems in First Nations Communities. April 2010
- Protocol for Decentralised Water and Wastewater Systems in First Nations Communities. April 2010
- "Water and Sewage Systems."
- Layfield Environmental Systems."AquaGuide Floating and Fixed Baffles"
- Lenntech Water Treatment Solutions."Disinfection By-Products"
- Medicinenet.com. "Definition of Arsenic"
- Merriam-Webster Dictionary
- Ontario Ministry of the Environment. Technical Report: Drinking Water System at the Kashechewan First Nation. November 10, 2005
- R.M. Technologies. Water Treatment
- UNEP (2000) International source book on environmentally sound technologies for wastewater and stormwater management
- Vital Life Systems. "Water Treatment Terminology"
- Waterwiki
Appendix B - System Summary
Appendix B.1 Water System Summary
Regional Roll-Up Summary: Water
Region: Ontario
Total No. of First Nations: 121
Participating No. of First Nations: 120
Participation Level: 99%
No. of Community Reports Issued: 122
Groundwater | GUDI | Surface | MTA | Totals | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total No. of Systems | 39 | 13 | 94 | 12 | 158 |
System Age | |||||
0-5 years (2006 - 2010) | 6 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 18 |
6-10 years (2001 - 2005) | 2 | 1 | 14 | 1 | 18 |
10-15 years (1996 - 2000) | 8 | 5 | 42 | 2 | 57 |
15 -20 years (1991 - 1995) | 13 | 4 | 18 | 0 | 35 |
> 20 years (≤ 1990) | 10 | 3 | 9 | 8 | 30 |
Treatment | |||||
None - Direct Use | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Disinfection only | 17 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 27 |
Conventional Filtration | 19 | 10 | 86 | 0 | 115 |
MTA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 12 |
Classification - Treatment | |||||
Small system | 8 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 24 |
Level I | 23 | 7 | 15 | 0 | 45 |
Level II | 6 | 4 | 52 | 0 | 62 |
Level III | 0 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 12 |
MTA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 12 |
None | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Classification - Distribution | |||||
Small system | 11 | 1 | 11 | 1 | 24 |
Level I | 19 | 8 | 67 | 7 | 101 |
Level II | 7 | 3 | 13 | 1 | 24 |
MTA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
None | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
Unknown | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Distribution | |||||
Piped | 39 | 13 | 71 | 9 | 132 |
Water Quality | |||||
Fails Health | |||||
Yes, fails health due to: | 20 | 12 | 70 | 3 | 105 |
Design | 6 | 4 | 24 | 0 | 34 |
Operation | 11 | 4 | 33 | 1 | 49 |
Combination | 3 | 3 | 12 | 0 | 18 |
Unknown | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
Fails Aesthetic | |||||
Yes, fails aesthetic due to: | 28 | 12 | 59 | 3 | 102 |
Design | 11 | 4 | 25 | 1 | 41 |
Operation | 13 | 4 | 22 | 1 | 40 |
Combination | 3 | 3 | 10 | 0 | 16 |
Unknown | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
Primary Operator - Treatment | |||||
Not certified | 13 | 3 | 39 | 0 | 55 |
No operator | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Not required | 2 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 15 |
Certified to Level | 23 | 8 | 34 | 0 | 65 |
Certified | 0 | 1 | 19 | 0 | 20 |
Back-up Operator - Treatment | |||||
Not certified | 14 | 7 | 58 | 0 | 79 |
No operator | 9 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 17 |
Not required | 2 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 15 |
Certified to Level | 10 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 18 |
Certified | 4 | 3 | 22 | 0 | 29 |
Primary Operator - Distribution | |||||
Not certified | 15 | 4 | 51 | 5 | 75 |
No operator | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
Not required | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 8 |
Certified to Level | 19 | 8 | 32 | 3 | 62 |
Certified | 3 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 9 |
Back-up Operator - Distribution | |||||
Not certified | 13 | 7 | 63 | 4 | 87 |
No operator | 9 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 18 |
Not required | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 8 |
Certified to Level | 9 | 2 | 19 | 3 | 33 |
Certified | 7 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 12 |
Risk (mean) | Groundwater | GUDI | Surface | MTA | Mean | Mean excluding MTA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Final | 6.3 | 7.0 | 6.4 | 4.1 | 6.2 | 6.4 |
Source | 6.2 | 9.5 | 8.6 | 1.9 | 7.5 | 8.0 |
Design | 5.3 | 7.2 | 5.5 | 3.2 | 5.4 | 5.6 |
Operations | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.0 | 5.3 | 6.9 | 7.1 |
Reporting | 7.7 | 7.6 | 6.8 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 7.1 |
Operator | 2.7 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 3.1 | 3.2 |
Appendix B.2 Wastewater System Summary
Regional Roll-Up Summary: Wastewater
Region: Ontario
Total No. of First Nations: 121
Participating No. of First Nations: 120
Participation Level: 99%
No. of Community Reports Issued: 122
Septic | Aerated Lagoon | Facultative Lagoon | Mechanical | Other | MTA | Totals | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total No. of Systems | 4 | 1 | 37 | 27 | 2 | 6 | 77 |
System Age | |||||||
0-5 years (2006 - 2010) | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
6-10 years (2001 - 2005) | 0 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
10-15 years (1996 - 2000) | 1 | 0 | 14 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 31 |
15 -20 years (1991 - 1995) | 1 | 0 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
> 20 years (≤ 1990) | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 13 |
Classification - Treatment | |||||||
Small System | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 7 |
MTA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
Level I | 1 | 0 | 36 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 46 |
Level II | 0 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 17 |
Level III | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Classification - Collection | |||||||
Small System | 2 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
Level I | 1 | 1 | 26 | 20 | 1 | 2 | 51 |
Level II | 0 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 12 |
MTA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
None | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
Collection | |||||||
Piped | 4 | 1 | 25 | 19 | 2 | 5 | 56 |
Low Pressure | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Trucked | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Combined | 0 | 0 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 17 |
Effluent Quality | |||||||
No data | 3 | 0 | 25 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 39 |
Meets | 1 | 0 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 18 |
Does not meet | 0 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
Primary Operator - Treatment | |||||||
Not certified | 1 | 0 | 23 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 37 |
No operator | 2 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Not required | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
Certified to Level | 1 | 0 | 9 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 18 |
Certified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Back-Up Operator - Treatment | |||||||
Not certified | 2 | 0 | 20 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 43 |
No operator | 2 | 1 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 21 |
Not required | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
Certified to Level | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Certified | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Primary Operator - Collection | |||||||
Not certified | 1 | 0 | 22 | 12 | 0 | 3 | 38 |
No operator | 1 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Not required | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
Certified to Level | 1 | 0 | 5 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 19 |
Certified | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
Back-Up Operator - Collection | |||||||
Not certified | 2 | 0 | 18 | 19 | 1 | 3 | 43 |
No operator | 1 | 1 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 21 |
Not required | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
Certified to Level | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Certified | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Receiver | |||||||
Large river | 0 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Creek | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Lake, reservoir | 0 | 0 | 11 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
River | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
Wetland | 1 | 0 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
Tile field | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
Sub-surface / Ground | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
MTA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
Risk (mean) | Septic | Aerated Lagoon | Facultative Lagoon | Mechanical | Other | MTA | Mean | Mean excluding MTA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Final | 5.4 | 8.1 | 6.2 | 6.5 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 6.1 | 6.3 |
Effluent Receiver | 4.3 | 8.0 | 6.5 | 8.1 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 6.7 | 7.0 |
Design | 3.5 | 6.0 | 4.8 | 5.0 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 4.8 |
Operations | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 7.5 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 7.4 | 7.6 |
Reporting | 4.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 7.7 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 7.1 | 7.2 |
Operator | 6.5 | 10.0 | 5.8 | 4.3 | 1.0 | 3.7 | 5.1 | 5.2 |
Appendix C - Site Visit Methodology
Site Visits
Typical Day
Arrive in Community – Lead/Senior Inspector & Technical Support
- Meet with Circuit Rider and/or DIAND representative and First Nation/Tribal Council Representatives to undergo introductions and provide a brief synopsis of the activities to be undertaken for the day. This is based on the assumption that the First Nation has been fully briefed by DIAND on the purpose, process and benefits for the First Nation to cooperate and collaborate with the project.
- Confirm the various components that the First Nation uses to provide water to the entire community (i.e. number and types of distribution systems, source types, private wells, etc.) to help build assessment form for the community.
- Pre-select areas to undertake private system evaluations on community map.
- Confirm any missing background data that may be available allowing the First Nation time during the day to have Public Works Director/Supervisor/Secretary/etc to locate such materials.
Lead/Senior – Inspector
- Meet with Chief/Housing Manager/Band Manager/Finance Manager, to identify:
- future servicing needs (planned development and population growth)
- servicing constraints (source availability, soils, groundwater, bedrock, topography, etc.)
- identify the extent to which non structural solutions or optimization strategies (water conservation, leak reduction, etc) have been previously investigated or implemented
- confirm current population and housing numbers
- obtain financial information not previously provided
- note community concerns related to future servicing.
- Complete a walk through of the water plant from source to storage.
- Prepare a flow schematic (internal use).
- Complete the assessment questionnaire on treatment/storage/operations/operator(s) etc. with Operator/Circuit Rider.
- Take photographs.
- Travel to main sewage pumping station and wastewater treatment facility.
- Complete a walk through of the plant from influent to effluent.
- Prepare a flow schematic (internal use).
- Complete assessment questionnaire.
- Take photographs.
- Complete ACRS update.
- Repeat for additional water or wastewater facilities.
- Review information collected by Technical Support
- Gather all background/operational data gathered by First Nation
- Complete overall notes.
Technical Support
- Gather any relevant operational data (water and wastewater), if not already provided and arrange with the First Nation to have copied/scanned that day.
- Obtain GPS coordinates of source(s) and treatment.
- Complete the source questions on the assessment questionnaire.
- Undertake sampling of the raw and/or treated water, if necessary.
- Take photographs.
- Complete ACRS update.
- Travel around community with First Nation representative and undertake private system assessments for water and/or septic including GPS coordinates, photographs, assessment forms and sampling.
- Meet back with Lead/Senior Inspector at wastewater location and assist with sampling, if required.
Sampling Requirements
Water Sampling
The terms of reference state, "The sampling program for public water systems should reflect the requirements of the most stringent regulations applicable in the Province in which the community is located. However, should an adequate sampling program already be in place, then existing data may be used. Bidders should assume sampling and testing will be required for 5% of total wells, septics, and cisterns identified in SW5. Septics and cisterns only require a visual inspection. All bidders are required to carry a $500,000 allowance for this purpose. Any variances should be identified in the Inception Report."
Health Canada data is anticipated to be available for the majority of the water systems. Where data is not available, sampling will be conducted as part of the inspection.
Minimum existing data required will include:
Community systems
- bacteriological – monthly available for previous year
- general chemistry – annually (treated)
- full Volatile Organic Compound analysis – within 5 years
Private wells
- bacteriological – one sample within past year
- basic chemistry – one sample within past year
For public systems where data is not available, treated water samples will be obtained and submitted to a laboratory for testing that would include; Basic Chemistry, Full Metals Scan, Bacteria and Volatile Organic Compounds.
For public systems that include a piped distribution system and where distributed water quality data is not available, a sample will be taken from the most remote point in the distribution system and sampled for Disinfection By-Products.
For individual wells, samples will be obtained from a representative number of wells (5% of total wells) in the community. The testing will include; Basic Chemistry, Full Metals Scan and Bacteria.
Wastewater Sampling
For systems lacking existing discharge quality data, and that will be discharging at the time of the site visit, representative samples will be obtained and submitted to a laboratory for testing. This would include seasonal discharges at the time of the site visit and from plants with continuous discharge to a receiving body. Sewage treatment systems providing an equivalent to secondary treatment (lagoons, and mechanical facilities) for which effluent quality data does not include the parameters of BOD5, TSS, and E.Coli, will be sampled in the field, if they are in fact discharging at the time of site visit. Similarly, sewage treatment systems providing an equivalent to tertiary treatment for which effluent quality data does not include BOD5, TSS, Ammonia, Total Phosphorous and E.Coli, will be sampled in the field, if they are in fact discharging at the time of the site visit.
Appendix D - First Nation Water Summaries
Appendix D.1 Individual First Nation Water Summary
First Nation Information | Water System Information | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | System Number | System Name | Water Source | Treatment Class | Const Year |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | 7178 | Aamjiwnaang Water System | MTA | MTA | 1971 |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 15902 | Bald Indian Bay Water Treatment Plant | Surface Water | Level I | 2000 |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 6484 | Wauzhushk Onigum Water Treatment Unit - 2nd Portage | Surface Water | Level I | 1990 |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | 6482 | Saug-A-Gaw-Sing Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI | Level II | 1997 |
242 - Aroland | 7130 | Aroland Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 1993 |
143 - Attawapiskat | 7141 | Attawapiskat Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 2001 |
180 - Aundeck-Omni-Kaning | 7219 | Sucker Creek Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2004 |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | 7154 | MTA) | MTA | MTA | 1996 |
207 - Bearskin Lake | 7234 | Bearskin Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1994 |
141 - Beausoleil | 7159 | Cedar Point Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 2006 |
141 - Beausoleil | 7158 | Christian Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1999 |
124 - Big Grassy | 6466 | Big Grassy Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1997 |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | 7188 | Rocky Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2008 |
228 - Brunswick House | 7228 | Brunswick House Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 2000 |
216 - Cat Lake | 7236 | Cat Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 1995 |
221 - Chapleau Cree First Nation | 7139 | Chapleau Cree Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI | Level II | 1994 |
229 - Chapleau Ojibway | 7229 | Chapleau Ojibwe Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 2006 |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | 7157 | Georgina Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1992 |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | 7177 | Kettle and Stony Point Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1993 |
122 - Chippewas of Nawash | 7203 | Neyaashiinigmiing Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1990 |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 7174 | Chippewas of the Thames Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI | Level I | 1992 |
182 - Constance Lake | 7131 | Constance Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1986 |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | 7161 | Town of Fort Frances | MTA | MTA | 1988 |
161 - Curve Lake | 7201 | Curve Lake Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI | Level I | 1985 |
237 - Deer Lake | 6545 | Deer Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1999 |
218 - Dokis | 7222 | Dokis Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 1992 |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | 7132 | Eabametoong Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1992 |
148 - Eagle Lake | 6529 | Eagle Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2000 |
142 - Fort Albany | 7140 | Fort Albany Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1998 |
215 - Fort Severn | 6544 | Fort Severn Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2002 |
187 - Fort William | 7182 | Thunder Bay Water Treatment System | MTA | MTA | 1985 |
199 - Garden River First Nation | NEW001 | ECHO RIVER WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | Groundwater | Level I | 1982 |
199 - Garden River First Nation | 7147 | Garden River Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 1992 |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | 7134 | Town of Long Lac Water Treatment System | MTA | MTA | 1983 |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | 6530 | Grassy Narrows Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1993 |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | 7183 | Gull Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1970 |
231 - Henvey Inlet First Nation | 7224 | Henvey Inlet Pumphouse #2 Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 2006 |
162 - Hiawatha First Nation | NEW002 | HIAWATHA APARTMENT COMPLEX | Groundwater | Small System | 1991 |
154 - No. 39 Independent First N | 6533 | Shoal Lake 39 Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1998 |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | 7170 | Kasabonika Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2006 |
243 - Kashechewan | 7144 | Kashechewan Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 1997 |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | 17010 | Keewaywin's New Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2008 |
212 - Kingfisher | 7171 | Kingfisher Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2008 |
209 - Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug | 6541 | Kitchenuhmaykoosib Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2002 |
127 - Lac La Croix | 7162 | Lac La Croix Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1994 |
205 - Lac Seul | 6539 | Frenchman's Head Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2000 |
205 - Lac Seul | 15905 | Kejick Bay Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 1989 |
205 - Lac Seul | 15906 | Whitefish Bay Water Treatment System | Groundwater | None | 1989 |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | 7133 | Town of Long Lac Water Treatment System | MTA | MTA | 1978 |
174 - Magnetawan | 7225 | Magnetawan Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1998 |
186 - Martin Falls | 7135 | Marten Falls Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1997 |
219 - Matachewan | 7226 | Matachewan Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 2005 |
226 - Mattagami | 7227 | Mattagami Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 2008 |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 14199 | West Bay & Lakeview Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2003 |
225 - Michipicoten | 7180 | Michipicoten Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1997 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | 7190 | Mishkeegogamang (New Osnaburgh) Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2000 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | 7189 | Mishkeegogamang (Ten House) Well Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level II | 1998 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | NEW002 | WELL AT ACE LAKE | Groundwater | Level I | 1995 |
200 - Mississauga | 7146 | Mississauga Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level II | 1998 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 15899 | Mississauga's of Scugog Island Pumphouse #1 | Groundwater | Small System | 1991 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 15900 | Mississauga's of Scugog Island Pumphouse #2 | Groundwater | Small System | 1994 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | NEW001 | MISSISSAUGAS OF SCUGOG ISLAND PUMPHOUSE #3 | Groundwater | Small System | 1997 |
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | 7211 | New Credit Water Distribution System | MTA | MTA | 1971 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 15919 | Aksesasne Corwall Island West Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 2006 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 6486 | Akwesasne St. Regis Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 1998 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 6485 | Akwesasne Wade Lafrance Rd. Pumphouse house | Groundwater GUDI | Level I | 2004 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 6528 | Airport Pumphouse and Treatment Facility | Surface Water | Level I | 1971 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | NEW001 | TOWN OF DESERONTO WATER SYSTEM | MTA | MTA | 0 |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | 7142 | Moose Factory Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1990 |
135 - Moose Deer Point | 7160 | King Bay & Issac Bay Pumphouse Systems | Surface Water | Level II | 1998 |
167 - Moravian of the Thames | 7175 | Moravian of the Thames Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI | Level I | 1996 |
168 - Munsee-Delaware Nation | NEW001 | WATER DISTRIBUTION | MTA | MTA | 2000 |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | 6542 | Muskrat Dam Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1996 |
128 - Naicatchewenin | 7163 | Naicatchewenin Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1985 |
158 - Naotkamegwanning | 6537 | Whitefish Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1998 |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | 7137 | Neskantaga Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1991 |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | 7138 | Nibinamik Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1997 |
129 - Nicickousemenecaning | 7164 | Nicickousemenecaning Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2004 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7191 | Nipissing - Arts Lane Water System | Groundwater | Level I | 1993 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 8076 | Nipissing - Beaucage Village Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI | Level I | 1996 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7212 | Nipissing - Business/School Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI | None | 1993 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7195 | Nipissing - Dushessnay Well 1 | Groundwater | Level I | 1993 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7196 | Nipissing - Dushessnay Well 2, 3 and 4 | Groundwater | Level I | 1993 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7194 | Nipissing - Garden Village Water System | Groundwater GUDI | Level II | 1993 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7214 | Nipissing - Harry Couchie Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 1993 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7213 | Nipissing - Meadow Site Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 1996 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7192 | Nipissing - VLA Water System | Groundwater | Level I | 1971 |
204 - North Caribou Lake | 7233 | North Caribou Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 2000 |
238 - North Spirit Lake | 7128 | North Spirit Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1999 |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | 7126 | Angle Inlet Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level II | 2010 |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | 7127 | NWA 33 Dog Paw Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 2010 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | 6483 | NWA 37 Regina Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2008 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | 15901 | Windigo Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2002 |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | 6532 | Obashkaandagaang Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Small System | 2006 |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | SOUTH END PUMPHOUSE | Groundwater | Small System | 1987 | |
147 - Ochiichagwebabigoining First Nation | 7181 | The Dalles Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2006 |
131 - Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation | 7107 | Onigaming Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1993 |
192 - Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation | 7185 | Pic River Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level II | 1996 |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | 7176 | Oneida Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1998 |
191 - Pays Plat First Nation | 7184 | Pays Plat Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1997 |
146 - Peawanuck | 7193 | Peawanuck Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI | Level I | 1988 |
195 - Pic Mobert | 15903 | Pic Mobert North New Pumphouse Water System | Groundwater GUDI | Level I | 1997 |
195 - Pic Mobert | 7187 | Pic Mobert South Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1982 |
208 - Pikangikum | 6540 | Pikangikum Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1996 |
236 - Poplar Hill | 7129 | Poplar Hill Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1999 |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | 7165 | Manitou Rapids Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI | Level III | 1996 |
193 - Red Rock | 7186 | Red Rock Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2008 |
214 - Sachigo Lake | 7235 | Sachigo Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1996 |
179 - Sagamok Anishnawbek | 7152 | Sagamok Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 1995 |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | 7179 | Sandy Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1992 |
123 - Saugeen | 7210 | Town of Saugeen Shores Water Treatment System | MTA | MTA | 2008 |
132 - Seine River First Nation | 7166 | Seine River Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1997 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7148 | Serpent River Pumphouse #1 | Groundwater | Level I | 1983 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7149 | Serpent River Pumphouse #2 | Groundwater | Level II | 1995 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7150 | Serpent River Pumphouse #3 | Groundwater | Level I | 1983 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7151 | Serpent River Pumphouse #5 | Groundwater GUDI | Level II | 1990 |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | 7198 | Shawanaga Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level II | 1996 |
176 - Sheguiandah | 7217 | Sheguiandah Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2005 |
178 - Sheshegwaning | 7218 | Sheshegwaning Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1998 |
155 - Shoal Lake No.40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 2 | Surface Water | Small System | 1995 | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 3 | Surface Water | Small System | 1995 | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 4 | Surface Water | Small System | 1995 | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 5 | Surface Water | Small System | 1995 | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 9 | Surface Water | Small System | 1995 | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | 6534 | Shoal Lake 40 Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Small System | 1995 |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | 7173 | Six Nations Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 1989 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | BAND OFFICE PUMPHOUSE | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 1 | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 2 | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 3 | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 4 | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 5 | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 6 | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 7 | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 8 | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 9 | Surface Water | Small System | 1996 | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 7232 | Slate Falls Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 2007 |
133 - Stanjikoming First Nation | 7167 | Stanjikoming Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2001 |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | 7143 | New Post Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 1987 |
222 - Temagami First Nation | 7197 | Bear Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1998 |
202 - Thessalon | 7153 | Thessalon Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 1982 |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | 6531 | Wabaseemoong Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 2003 |
156 - Wabauskang First Nation | 6535 | Wabauskang Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2002 |
157 - Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation | 6536 | Wabigoon Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1995 |
233 - Wahgoshig | 7230 | Wahgoshig Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 2003 |
170 - Walpole Island | 6538 | Walpole Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 2007 |
206 - Wapekeka | 7169 | Wapekeka Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2000 |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | COMMUNITY WELL (SODA'S) | Groundwater | None | 1970 | |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | SIXPLEX WELL | Groundwater | Small System | 2000 | |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | 7199 | Wasauksing (Parry Island) Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 2002 |
234 - Wawakapewin | 7168 | Wawakapewin Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Small System | 1998 |
240 - Webequie First Nation | 7136 | Webequie Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1992 |
224 - Whitefish Lake | 7145 | Whitefish Lake Water System | MTA | MTA | 2005 |
230 - Whitefish River | 7215 | Whitefish River Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 1997 |
190 - Whitesand | 17016 | Whitesand Water System | MTA | MTA | 1971 |
175 - Wikwemikong | 7231 | Wikwemikong Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2001 |
217 - Wunnumin | 7172 | Wunnumin Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 2005 |
173 - Zhiibaahaasing First Nation | 7216 | Zhiibaahaasing Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 1997 |
First Nation Information | Water System Information | Storage Information | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | Design Capacity [m3/d] | Actual Capacity [m3/d] | Max Daily Volume [m3/d] | Disinfection | Storage Type | Storage Capacity |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | 751.6 | 751.6 | 751.6 | MTA | None | MTA |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 17 | 16 | Yes | Grade level | 1.5 | |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 276 | 190 | 182 | Yes | Underground | 238 |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | 240 | 240 | 119 | Yes | Underground | 457 |
242 - Aroland | 402 | 380 | 136 | Yes | Underground | 154 |
143 - Attawapiskat | 2592 | 2592 | 2125 | Yes | Underground | 960 |
180 - Aundeck-Omni-Kaning | 760 | 760 | 300 | Yes | Grade level, Underground | 804 |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | MTA | None | MTA | |||
207 - Bearskin Lake | 302.4 | 302.4 | 221 | Yes | Underground | 245 |
141 - Beausoleil | 52.56 | 52.5 | 93 | Yes | Underground | 32.8 |
141 - Beausoleil | 888 | 888 | 587 | Yes | Underground | 640 |
124 - Big Grassy | 432 | 350 | 283 | Yes | Underground | 294 |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | 537 | 537 | 103.2 | Yes | Underground | 458 |
228 - Brunswick House | 184 | 184 | 146 | Yes | Underground | 259 |
216 - Cat Lake | 691 | 460.7 | 434 | Yes | Underground | 317 |
221 - Chapleau Cree First Nation | 163 | 66 | 93 | Yes | Underground | 180 |
229 - Chapleau Ojibway | 233 | 233 | 86.4 | Yes | None | |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | 272 | 272 | 313 | Yes | Underground | 235 |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | 1180 | 1180 | 956 | Yes | Underground | 1320.5 |
122 - Chippewas of Nawash | 720 | 720 | 517 | Yes | Elevated | 454 |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 573 | 573 | 781 | Yes | Elevated | 13.6 |
182 - Constance Lake | 518 | 518 | 572 | Yes | Underground | 376 |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | 453 | 453 | 652 | MTA | None | MTA |
161 - Curve Lake | 272 | 144 | 105 | Yes | Underground | 84 |
237 - Deer Lake | 952.8 | 849.3 | Yes | Underground | 408 | |
218 - Dokis | 102 | 102 | 90 | Yes | Underground | 179 |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | 777.6 | 777.6 | 770 | Yes | Underground | 370 |
148 - Eagle Lake | 590 | 590 | 228 | Yes | Elevated, Grade level | 500 |
142 - Fort Albany | 786 | 786 | 668 | Yes | Underground | 380 |
215 - Fort Severn | 542 | 542 | 262 | Yes | Grade level | 325 |
187 - Fort William | Unknown | Unknown | 642 | MTA | None | MTA |
199 - Garden River First Nation | 9 | 9 | 9 | Yes | Underground | 9 |
199 - Garden River First Nation | 1800 | 1800 | 671 | Yes | Underground | 400 |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | MTA | None | MTA | |||
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | 460 | 450 | 371 | Yes | Standpipe | 1080 |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | 120 | 120 | 370 | Yes | Underground | 170 |
231 - Henvey Inlet First Nation | 227 | 227 | 130 | Yes | Elevated | 511 |
162 - Hiawatha First Nation | 82 | Yes | None | |||
154 - No. 39 Independent First N | 475 | 475 | 255 | Yes | Underground | 300 |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | 1090 | 1090 | 305 | Yes | Underground | 422 |
243 - Kashechewan | 1390 | 1390 | 464 | Yes | Underground | 537 |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | 967 | 967 | 445 | Yes | Underground | 346 |
212 - Kingfisher | 403.5 | 403.5 | 94.9 | Yes | Underground | 398 |
209 - Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug | 674 | 674 | 393 | Yes | Underground | 573 |
127 - Lac La Croix | 150 | 150 | 150 | Yes | Underground | 225 |
205 - Lac Seul | 360 | 360 | 460 | Yes | Underground | 440 |
205 - Lac Seul | 419 | 419 | 419 | Yes | None | |
205 - Lac Seul | 89 | 89 | 89 | No | None | |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | MTA | None | MTA | |||
174 - Magnetawan | 113 | 113 | 60 | Yes | Underground | 198.1 |
186 - Martin Falls | 224.6 | 190 | 266 | Yes | Underground | 232 |
219 - Matachewan | 212 | 212 | 69 | Yes | Underground | 410 |
226 - Mattagami | 864 | 432 | 190 | Yes | Underground | 440 |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 1477 | 1477 | 714 | Yes | Elevated, Underground | 1515 |
225 - Michipicoten | 158 | 155 | 103 | Yes | Underground | 200 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | 215 | 215 | 349 | Yes | Underground | 312 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | 86.4 | 86.4 | 80 | Yes | Underground | 51 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | unknown | unknown | unknown | No | None | |
200 - Mississauga | 694.8 | 397.4 | 299 | Yes | Underground | 559 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 64.8 | 64.8 | Yes | None | ||
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 64.8 | Yes | None | |||
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 64.8 | 5.7 | Yes | None | ||
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | 450 | 450 | 555 | MTA | None | MTA |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 2250 | 2250 | 610 | Yes | Underground | 1400 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 2063 | 2046 | 1054 | Yes | Underground | 2590 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 51 | 51 | 22 | Yes | Grade level | 18 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 35.1 | 35.1 | 35.1 | Yes | 0 | |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 238.6 | 238.6 | 205.9 | MTA | None | MTA |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | 1423 | 1423 | 2088 | Yes | Standpipe, Underground | 1356 |
135 - Moose Deer Point | 743 | 743 | 109 | Yes | Elevated, Underground | 580 |
167 - Moravian of the Thames | 432 | 432 | 427 | Yes | Elevated, Underground | 1243 |
168 - Munsee-Delaware Nation | MTA | None | MTA | |||
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | 346 | 346 | 276 | Yes | Underground | 247.4 |
128 - Naicatchewenin | 118 | 118 | 101 | Yes | Grade level | 66 |
158 - Naotkamegwanning | 812.2 | 346 | 388 | Yes | Underground | 490.1 |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | 250 | 250 | 245 | Yes | Underground | 225 |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | 544 | 360 | 345 | Yes | Underground | 317 |
129 - Nicickousemenecaning | 188 | 188 | 62.35 | Yes | Underground | 210 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 78.5 | 78.5 | Yes | Underground | 12 | |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 54.6 | 54.6 | Yes | Underground | 10.3 | |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 109 | 109 | No | Standpipe | 275 | |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 65.7 | 65.7 | Yes | Underground | 13 | |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 148.9 | Yes | Underground | 89 | ||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 820 | 337 | 331 | Yes | Underground | 610 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 54.5 | 54.5 | Yes | Underground | 13 | |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 128 | Yes | Underground | 39.7 | ||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 131 | 131 | Yes | Underground | 0 | |
204 - North Caribou Lake | 302.4 | 302.4 | 566 | Yes | Underground | 414 |
238 - North Spirit Lake | 345 | 345 | 253 | Yes | Underground | 303 |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | 65.4 | 65.4 | 70 | Yes | Grade level | 1.7 |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | 75 | 75 | 74 | Yes | Grade level | 68 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | 108.5 | 108.5 | 69 | Yes | Standpipe | 5.5 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | 31.2 | 31.2 | 51 | Yes | Standpipe | 9.5 |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | 162.7 | 162.7 | 83.3 | Yes | None | |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | Unknown | 32.5 | 16.5 | Yes | None | |
147 - Ochiichagwebabigoining First Nation | 483.8 | 472 | 141 | Yes | Underground | 423.6 |
131 - Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation | 422 | 422 | 248 | Yes | Underground | 408 |
192 - Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation | 502 | 502 | 460 | Yes | Underground | 332 |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | 1872 | 1872 | 1616 | Yes | Elevated, Underground | 1136 |
191 - Pays Plat First Nation | 110 | 110 | 73 | Yes | Underground | 180 |
146 - Peawanuck | 245.7 | 245.7 | 228 | Yes | Underground | 111.4 |
195 - Pic Mobert | 362.88 | 207.36 | 185.3 | Yes | None | |
195 - Pic Mobert | 222.9 | 222.9 | 151 | Yes | None | |
208 - Pikangikum | 1036 | 345 | 259 | Yes | Underground | 175.48 |
236 - Poplar Hill | 216 | 216 | 333 | Yes | Underground | 300 |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | 196 | 196 | 264 | Yes | Underground | 307 |
193 - Red Rock | 518 | 518 | 312 | Yes | Underground | 597.0 |
214 - Sachigo Lake | 544.8 | 544.8 | 508.7 | Yes | Underground | 351.7 |
179 - Sagamok Anishnawbek | 2160 | 1728 | 1091 | Yes | Elevated | 900 |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | 1365 | 780 | 1430 | Yes | Underground | 760 |
123 - Saugeen | 1324 | 925 | 491 | MTA | Elevated, Standpipe | MTA |
132 - Seine River First Nation | 300 | 300 | 326 | Yes | Standpipe, Underground | 250 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 95 | 95 | 121 | Yes | Grade level | 22.7 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 95 | 95 | 116 | Yes | None | |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 95 | 95 | 96 | Yes | Grade level | 22.7 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 164 | 164 | 95 | Yes | Underground | 43.6 |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | 182 | 182 | 50 | Yes | Underground | 225.7 |
176 - Sheguiandah | 360 | 360 | 276 | Yes | Grade level, Underground | 495 |
178 - Sheshegwaning | 130 | 130 | 70 | Yes | Underground | 245 |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | 12 | Yes | None | |||
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | 40 | Yes | None | |||
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | 28 | Yes | None | |||
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | 19 | Yes | None | |||
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | 31 | Yes | None | |||
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | 30 | Yes | ||||
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | 1401 | 1401 | 1401 | Yes | Elevated | 1136 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 104 | 104 | 7 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 214 | 214 | 14 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 115 | 115 | 14 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 226 | 226 | 17 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 112 | 112 | 14 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 112 | 112 | 14 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 207 | 207 | 11 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 193 | 193 | 14 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 101 | 101 | 11 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 102 | 102 | 11 | Yes | None | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 16 | 16 | 1.7 | Yes | None | |
133 - Stanjikoming First Nation | 282.6 | 282.6 | 33.7 | Yes | Underground | 232 |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | 130 | 130 | 98 | Yes | Underground | 192 |
222 - Temagami First Nation | 251 | 251 | 229 | Yes | Underground | 260 |
202 - Thessalon | 327 | 327 | 440 | Yes | None | |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | 1800 | 1800 | 486 | Yes | Elevated, Underground | 442.5 |
156 - Wabauskang First Nation | 265 | 265 | 85.5 | Yes | Underground | 424 |
157 - Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation | 285 | 250 | 189 | Yes | Underground | 220 |
233 - Wahgoshig | 276 | 276 | 185 | Yes | Underground | 424 |
170 - Walpole Island | 3456 | 3456 | 1790 | Yes | Elevated, Underground | 2395 |
206 - Wapekeka | 345 | 173 | 121 | Yes | Underground | 288 |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | 10 | 10 | No | None | ||
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | 10 | 10 | Yes | None | ||
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | 55 | 55 | 50 | Yes | Underground | 131.1 |
234 - Wawakapewin | 164 | 164 | 11.3 | Yes | None | |
240 - Webequie First Nation | 907 | 907 | 498 | Yes | Underground | 418 |
224 - Whitefish Lake | 600 | 600 | 364 | MTA | None | MTA |
230 - Whitefish River | 288 | 288 | 225 | Yes | Standpipe | 234 |
190 - Whitesand | 433 | 433 | 433 | MTA | None | MTA |
175 - Wikwemikong | 2592 | 2592 | 1642 | Yes | Elevated, Grade level, Underground | 2308 |
217 - Wunnumin | 545 | 545 | 390 | Yes | Underground | 492 |
173 - Zhiibaahaasing First Nation | Yes | None |
First Nation Information | Distribution System Information | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | Distribution Class | Population Served | Homes Piped | Homes Trucked | Number of Trucks in Service | Pipe Length | Pipe Length / Connection |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | MTA | 925 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 11200 | 49 |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | Small System | 26 | 8 | 0 | 0 | ||
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | Level I | 290 | 91 | 0 | 0 | 3075.02 | 33 |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | Level I | 175 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 1760 | 58 |
242 - Aroland | Level I | 359 | 119 | 0 | 0 | 4220 | 35 |
143 - Attawapiskat | Level II | 1909 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 11599.5 | 41 |
180 - Aundeck-Omni- Kaning | Level II | 397 | 136 | 2 | 1 | 11077 | 81 |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | MTA | 564 | 191 | 0 | 0 | 6900 | 36 |
207 - Bearskin Lake | Level I | 428 | 40 | 112 | 2 | 1778 | 44 |
141 - Beausoleil | Level I | 50 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1110 | 65 |
141 - Beausoleil | Level I | 653 | 221 | 0 | 0 | 12347 | 55 |
124 - Big Grassy | Level I | 290 | 84 | 0 | 0 | 8100 | 96 |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | Level I | 376 | 84 | 0 | 0 | 1772 | 21 |
228 - Brunswick House | Level I | 150 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 2131 | 53 |
216 - Cat Lake | Level I | 512 | 109 | 0 | 0 | 3738 | 34 |
221 - Chapleau Cree First Nation | Level I | 93 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 1880 | 52 |
229 - Chapleau Ojibway | Level I | 32 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 380 | 34 |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | Level II | 200 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 6649 | 66 |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | Level I | 1279 | 377 | 0 | 0 | 23798 | 63 |
122 - Chippewas of Nawash | Level II | 864 | 251 | 21 | 1 | 18471.2 | 73 |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | Level I | 994 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 53457.2 | 178 |
182 - Constance Lake | Level I | 842 | 246 | 0 | 0 | 9498 | 38 |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | Level I | 762 | 246 | 5 | 1 | 11921 | 48 |
161 - Curve Lake | Level II | 132 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 1450 | 28 |
237 - Deer Lake | Level I | 968 | 54 | 137 | 2 | 4354.5 | 80 |
218 - Dokis | Level I | 191 | 102 | 0 | 0 | 5240 | 51 |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | Level I | 1451 | 267 | 0 | 0 | 5779.6 | 21 |
148 - Eagle Lake | Level I | 333 | 94 | 0 | 0 | 4367.5 | 46 |
142 - Fort Albany | Level I | 1210 | 171 | 0 | 0 | 6572 | 38 |
215 - Fort Severn | Level I | 602 | 112 | 0 | 0 | 5488 | 49 |
187 - Fort William | Level I | 820 | 208 | 0 | 0 | 15960.63 | 76 |
199 - Garden River First Nation | Level I | 27 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 450 | 50 |
199 - Garden River First Nation | Level II | 1275 | 444 | 0 | 0 | 30600 | 68 |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | Small System | 208 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 3310 | 50 |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | Level I | 776 | 182 | 5 | 1 | 8213 | 45 |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | Level I | 457 | 73 | 0 | 0 | 3032 | 41 |
231 - Henvey Inlet First Nation | Level I | 153 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 3315 | 75 |
162 - Hiawatha First Nation | Small System | 20 | 5 | 0 | 0 | ||
154 No. 39 Independent First Nation | Level I | 313 | 136 | 0 | 0 | 5879.7 | 43 |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | Level I | 930 | 166 | 28 | 1 | 4634 | 27 |
243 - Kashechewan | Level II | 1600 | 252 | 0 | 0 | 7670.8 | 30 |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | Level I | 504 | 82 | 0 | 0 | 2555 | 31 |
212 - Kingfisher | Level I | 489 | 79 | 49 | 2 | 3291 | 41 |
209 - Kitchenuh- maykoosib Inninuwug | Level I | 932 | 148 | 133 | 3 | 11704.5 | 79 |
127 - Lac La Croix | Level I | 283 | 81 | 0 | 0 | 2839.6 | 35 |
205 - Lac Seul | Level I | 472 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 5135 | 39 |
205 - Lac Seul | Level I | 356 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 2265 | 23 |
205 - Lac Seul | Level I | 91 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 1262 | 50 |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | Level I | 432 | 116 | 0 | 0 | 4955 | 42 |
174 - Magnetawan | Level II | 92 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 1338 | 41 |
186 - Martin Falls | Level I | 326 | 103 | 0 | 0 | 7634 | 74 |
219 - Matachewan | Level I | 71 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 4649 | 136 |
226 - Mattagami | Level I | 195 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 2658 | 31 |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | Level II | 1018 | 348 | 70 | 1 | 13185 | 37 |
225 - Michipicoten | Level I | 73 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 2485 | 62 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | Level I | 358 | 89 | 0 | 0 | 7641 | 85 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | Level I | 179 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 1351.25 | 54 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | Level I | 25 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 30 |
200 - Mississauga | Level II | 392 | 146 | 0 | 0 | 7300 | 50 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | Small System | 16 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 41 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | Small System | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 41 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | Small System | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | ||
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | Level I | 671 | 155 | 20 | 0 | 18691.9 | 120 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Level I | 2556 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 8000 | 22 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Level I | 3967 | 551 | 0 | 0 | 17375 | 31 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Level I | 324 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 620 | 13 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | Level I | 36 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 420 | 32 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | Level I | 707 | 257 | 0 | 0 | 9320 | 36 |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | Level I | 2570 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 9982.4 | 21 |
135 - Moose Deer Point | Level I | 201 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 1095 | 42 |
167 - Moravian of the Thames | Level I | 526 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 14622 | 104 |
168 - Munsee-Delaware Nation | MTA | 118 | 25 | 12 | 0 | ||
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | Level I | 286 | 87 | 1 | 1 | 7482 | 86 |
128 - Naicatchewenin | Level II | 266 | 83 | 0 | 0 | 1826 | 22 |
158 - Naotkameg- wanning | Level I | 565 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 4333 | 36 |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | Level I | 333 | 85 | 0 | 1 | 3683 | 43 |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | Level I | 354 | 101 | 0 | 0 | 4775 | 47 |
129 - Nicickouse- menecaning | Level I | 145 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 1486 | 37 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Small System | 30 | 11 | 0 | 0 | ||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Small System | 16 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | NA | 16 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Level I | 54 | 20 | 0 | 0 | ||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Level I | 216 | 80 | 0 | 0 | ||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Level I | 286 | 106 | 0 | 0 | ||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 27 | 10 | 0 | 0 | |||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Small System | 38 | 14 | 0 | 0 | ||
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Small System | 19 | 7 | 0 | 0 | ||
204 - North Caribou Lake | Level II | 834 | 215 | 52 | 3 | 5868.5 | 27 |
238 - North Spirit Lake | Level I | 450 | 40 | 38 | 1 | 1600 | 40 |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | Level I | 94 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 200 | 4 |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | Level I | 140 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 804 | 24 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | Level I | 102 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 820 | 20 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | Level I | 75 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1430 | 95 |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | Small System | 101 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 1246 | 35 |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | Small System | 20 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 703 | 100 |
147 - Ochiichagwe- babigoining First Nation | Level I | 149 | 54 | 0 | 0 | 2000 | 37 |
131 - Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation | Level I | 496 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 5505 | 50 |
192 - Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation | Level II | 566 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 10950 | 68 |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | Level II | 2261 | 534 | 0 | 0 | 41593 | 77 |
191 - Pays Plat First Nation | Level I | 75 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 2600 | 74 |
146 - Peawanuck | Level I | 295 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 3957 | 56 |
195 - Pic Mobert | Level I | 190 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 1590 | 24 |
195 - Pic Mobert | Level I | 154 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 1095 | 21 |
208 - Pikangikum | NA | 104 | 0 | 20 | 1 | ||
236 - Poplar Hill | Level I | 502 | 25 | 73 | 1 | 1275 | 51 |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | Level II | 478 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 2660 | 33 |
193 - Red Rock | Level I | 320 | 99 | 0 | 0 | 3621.36 | 36 |
214 - Sachigo Lake | Level I | 534 | 128 | 37 | 2 | 4605 | 35 |
179 - Sagamok Anishnawbek | Level II | 1493 | 307 | 0 | 0 | 17375 | 56 |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | Level I | 2501 | 260 | 140 | 3 | 11601 | 44 |
123 - Saugeen | Level II | 915 | 301 | 0 | 0 | 25150 | 83 |
132 - Seine River First Nation | Level I | 334 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 3942 | 50 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Level II | 118 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 9896 | 230 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Level II | 82 | 30 | 0 | 0 | ||
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Level II | 124 | 45 | 0 | 0 | ||
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Level II | 69 | 25 | 0 | 0 | ||
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | Level I | 220 | 88 | 0 | 0 | 6968 | 79 |
176 - Sheguiandah | Level II | 171 | 54 | 7 | 1 | 6299.4 | 116 |
178 - Sheshegwaning | Level I | 104 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 4323 | 67 |
155 Shoal Lake No. - 40 | Level I | 40 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1313 | 109 |
155 Shoal Lake No. - 40 | Level I | 57 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1310 | 77 |
155 Shoal Lake No.- 40 | Level I | 40 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 950 | 79 |
155 Shoal Lake No.- 40 | Level I | 27 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 700 | 87 |
155 Shoal Lake No. - 40 | Level I | 44 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 760 | 58 |
155 Shoal Lake No.- 40 | Level I | 44 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1322 | 101 |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | Level I | 3950 | 395 | 559 | 0 | 21804.67 | 55 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 260 | 43 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 245 | 40 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 20 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 225 | 32 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 25 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 370.6 | 61 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 345 | 69 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 155 | 25 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 220 | 44 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Small System | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 230 | 46 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | NA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
133 - Stanjikoming First Nation | Level I | 131 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 2036 | 67 |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | Level I | 100 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 830 | 34 |
222 - Temagami First Nation | Level I | 226 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 2330 | 34 |
202 - Thessalon | Level I | 111 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 2976.46 | 58 |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | Level I | 864 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 5864.42 | 30 |
156 - Wabauskang First Nation | Level I | 120 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 1440 | 49 |
157 - Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation | Level II | 194 | 69 | 0 | 0 | 4007 | 58 |
233 - Wahgoshig | Level I | 185 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 2489.2 | 54 |
170 - Walpole Island | Level I | 2201 | 639 | 0 | 0 | 41327.09 | 64 |
206 - Wapekeka | Level I | 439 | 95 | 12 | 1 | 3153 | 33 |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | NA | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 | ||
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | Small System | 17 | 6 | 0 | 0 | ||
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | Level I | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
234 - Wawakapewin | Small System | 23 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 603 | 40 |
240 - Webequie First Nation | Level I | 712 | 208 | 0 | 0 | 5420.4 | 26 |
224 - Whitefish Lake | Level I | 459 | 127 | 0 | 0 | 4982 | 39 |
230 - Whitefish River | Level II | 382 | 141 | 37 | 1 | 5006 | 35 |
190 - Whitesand | Level I | 444 | 103 | 0 | 0 | 3017.8 | 29 |
175 - Wikwemikong | Level I | 3402 | 530 | 490 | 4 | 18344.32 | 34 |
217 - Wunnumin | Level I | 571 | 138 | 0 | 0 | 5511 | 39 |
173 - Zhiibaahaasing First Nation | NA | 94 | 0 | 18 | 1 |
Appendix D.1 Individual First Nation Water Summary (continued)
First Nation Information | Water System Information | ||
---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | System Number | System Name | Water Source |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | 7178 | Aamjiwnaang Water System | MTA |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 15902 | Bald Indian Bay Water Treatment Plant | Surface Water |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 6484 | Wauzhushk Onigum Water Treatment Unit - 2nd Portage | Surface Water |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | 6482 | Saug-A-Gaw-Sing Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI |
242 - Aroland | 7130 | Aroland Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
143 - Attawapiskat | 7141 | Attawapiskat Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
180 - Aundeck-Omni-Kaning | 7219 | Sucker Creek Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | 7154 | Shoal Lake No. (MTA) | MTA |
207 - Bearskin Lake | 7234 | Bearskin Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
141 - Beausoleil | 7159 | Cedar Point Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
141 - Beausoleil | 7158 | Christian Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
124 - Big Grassy | 6466 | Big Grassy Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | 7188 | Rocky Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
228 - Brunswick House | 7228 | Brunswick House Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
216 - Cat Lake | 7236 | Cat Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
221 - Chapleau Cree First Nation | 7139 | Chapleau Cree Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI |
229 - Chapleau Ojibway | 7229 | Chapleau Ojibwe Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | 7157 | Georgina Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | 7177 | Kettle and Stony Point Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
122 - Chippewas of Nawash | 7203 | Neyaashiinigmiing Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 7174 | Chippewas of the Thames Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI |
182 - Constance Lake | 7131 | Constance Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | 7161 | Town of Fort Frances | MTA |
161 - Curve Lake | 7201 | Curve Lake Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI |
237 - Deer Lake | 6545 | Deer Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
218 - Dokis | 7222 | Dokis Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | 7132 | Eabametoong Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
148 - Eagle Lake | 6529 | Eagle Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
142 - Fort Albany | 7140 | Fort Albany Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
215 - Fort Severn | 6544 | Fort Severn Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
187 - Fort William | 7182 | Thunder Bay Water Treatment System | MTA |
199 - Garden River First Nation | NEW001 | ECHO RIVER WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | Groundwater |
199 - Garden River First Nation | 7147 | Garden River Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | 7134 | Town of Long Lac Water Treatment System | MTA |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | 6530 | Grassy Narrows Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | 7183 | Gull Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
231 - Henvey Inlet First Nation | 7224 | Henvey Inlet Pumphouse #2 Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
162 - Hiawatha First Nation | NEW002 | HIAWATHA APARTMENT COMPLEX | Groundwater |
154 - No. 39 Independent First | 6533 | Shoal Lake 39 Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | 7170 | Kasabonika Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
243 - Kashechewan | 7144 | Kashechewan Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | 17010 | Keewaywin's New Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
212 - Kingfisher | 7171 | Kingfisher Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
209 - Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug | 6541 | Kitchenuhmaykoosib Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
127 - Lac La Croix | 7162 | Lac La Croix Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
205 - Lac Seul | 6539 | Frenchman's Head Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
205 - Lac Seul | 15905 | Kejick Bay Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
205 - Lac Seul | 15906 | Whitefish Bay Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | 7133 | Town of Long Lac Water Treatment System | MTA |
174 - Magnetawan | 7225 | Magnetawan Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
186 - Martin Falls | 7135 | Marten Falls Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
219 - Matachewan | 7226 | Matachewan Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
226 - Mattagami | 7227 | Mattagami Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 14199 | West Bay & Lakeview Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
225 - Michipicoten | 7180 | Michipicoten Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | 7190 | Mishkeegogamang (New Osnaburgh) Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | 7189 | Mishkeegogamang (Ten House) Well Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | NEW002 | WELL AT ACE LAKE | Groundwater |
200 - Mississauga | 7146 | Mississauga Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 15899 | Mississauga's of Scugog Island Pumphouse #1 | Groundwater |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 15900 | Mississauga's of Scugog Island Pumphouse #2 | Groundwater |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | NEW001 | MISSISSAUGAS OF SCUGOG ISLAND PUMPHOUSE #3 | Groundwater |
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | 7211 | New Credit Water Distribution System | MTA |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 15919 | Aksesasne Corwall Island West Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 6486 | Akwesasne St. Regis Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 6485 | Akwesasne Wade Lafrance Rd. Pumphouse house | Groundwater GUDI |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 6528 | Airport Pumphouse and Treatment Facility | Surface Water |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | NEW001 | TOWN OF DESERONTO WATER SYSTEM | MTA |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | 7142 | Moose Factory Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
135 - Moose Deer Point | 7160 | King Bay & Issac Bay Pumphouse Systems | Surface Water |
167 - Moravian of the Thames | 7175 | Moravian of the Thames Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI |
168 - Munsee-Delaware Nation | NEW001 | WATER DISTRIBUTION | MTA |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | 6542 | Muskrat Dam Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
128 - Naicatchewenin | 7163 | Naicatchewenin Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
158 - Naotkamegwanning | 6537 | Whitefish Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | 7137 | Neskantaga Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | 7138 | Nibinamik Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
129 - Nicickousemenecaning | 7164 | Nicickousemenecaning Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7191 | Nipissing - Arts Lane Water System | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 8076 | Nipissing - Beaucage Village Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7212 | Nipissing - Business/School Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7195 | Nipissing - Dushessnay Well 1 | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7196 | Nipissing - Dushessnay Well 2, 3 and 4 | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7194 | Nipissing - Garden Village Water System | Groundwater GUDI |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7214 | Nipissing - Harry Couchie Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7213 | Nipissing - Meadow Site Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7192 | Nipissing - VLA Water System | Groundwater |
204 - North Caribou Lake | 7233 | North Caribou Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
238 - North Spirit Lake | 7128 | North Spirit Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | 7126 | Angle Inlet Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | 7127 | NWA 33 Dog Paw Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | 6483 | NWA 37 Regina Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | 15901 | Windigo Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | 6532 | Obashkaandagaang Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | SOUTH END PUMPHOUSE | Groundwater | |
147 - Ochiichagwebabigoining First Nation | 7181 | The Dalles Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
131 - Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation | 7107 | Onigaming Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
192 - Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation | 7185 | Pic River Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | 7176 | Oneida Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
191 - Pays Plat First Nation | 7184 | Pays Plat Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
146 - Peawanuck | 7193 | Peawanuck Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI |
195 - Pic Mobert | 15903 | Pic Mobert North New Pumphouse Water System | Groundwater GUDI |
195 - Pic Mobert | 7187 | Pic Mobert South Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
208 - Pikangikum | 6540 | Pikangikum Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
236 - Poplar Hill | 7129 | Poplar Hill Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | 7165 | Manitou Rapids Water Treatment System | Groundwater GUDI |
193 - Red Rock | 7186 | Red Rock Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
214 - Sachigo Lake | 7235 | Sachigo Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
179 - Sagamok Anishnawbek | 7152 | Sagamok Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | 7179 | Sandy Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
123 - Saugeen | 7210 | Town of Saugeen Shores Water Treatment System | MTA |
132 - Seine River First Nation | 7166 | Seine River Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7148 | Serpent River Pumphouse #1 | Groundwater |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7149 | Serpent River Pumphouse #2 | Groundwater |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7150 | Serpent River Pumphouse #3 | Groundwater |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7151 | Serpent River Pumphouse #5 | Groundwater GUDI |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | 7198 | Shawanaga Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
176 - Sheguiandah | 7217 | Sheguiandah Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
178 - Sheshegwaning | 7218 | Sheshegwaning Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 2 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 3 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 4 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 5 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 9 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | 6534 | Shoal Lake 40 Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | 7173 | Six Nations Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | BAND OFFICE PUMPHOUSE | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 1 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 2 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 3 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 4 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 5 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 6 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 7 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 8 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 9 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 7232 | Slate Falls Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
133 - Stanjikoming First Nation | 7167 | Stanjikoming Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | 7143 | New Post Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
222 - Temagami First Nation | 7197 | Bear Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
202 - Thessalon | 7153 | Thessalon Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | 6531 | Wabaseemoong Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
156 - Wabauskang First Nation | 6535 | Wabauskang Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
157 - Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation | 6536 | Wabigoon Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
233 - Wahgoshig | 7230 | Wahgoshig Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
170 - Walpole Island | 6538 | Walpole Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
206 - Wapekeka | 7169 | Wapekeka Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | COMMUNITY WELL (SODA'S) | Groundwater | |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | SIXPLEX WELL | Groundwater | |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | 7199 | Wasauksing (Parry Island) Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
234 - Wawakapewin | 7168 | Wawakapewin Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
240 - Webequie First Nation | 7136 | Webequie Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
224 - Whitefish Lake | 7145 | Whitefish Lake Water System | MTA |
230 - Whitefish River | 7215 | Whitefish River Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
190 - Whitesand | 17016 | Whitesand Water System | MTA |
175 - Wikwemikong | 7231 | Wikwemikong Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
217 - Wunnumin | 7172 | Wunnumin Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
173 - Zhiibaahaasing First Nation | 7216 | Zhiibaahaasing Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
First Nation Information | Water Quality Information | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | GCDWQ | Cause of Failure | Fails Health Guidelines | Fails Aesthetic Guidelines | MAC by Design | MAC by Operation | DWA In Effect | DWA Count |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | No | No | Yes | No | No | 0 |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
242 - Aroland | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
143 - Attawapiskat | High Freq AND High Mag | Both | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | 1 |
180 - Aundeck-Omni-Kaning | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | No | No | 0 |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
207 - Bearskin Lake | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | No | No | No | No | 2 | |
141 - Beausoleil | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
141 - Beausoleil | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
124 - Big Grassy | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | No | No | No | No | No | 0 |
228 - Brunswick House | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | No | No | 0 |
216 - Cat Lake | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
221 - Chapleau Cree First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | No | 3 | |
229 - Chapleau Ojibway | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
122 - Chippewas of Nawash | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 1 |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
182 - Constance Lake | High Freq OR High Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 2 | |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | Meets Requirements | Design | No | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
161 - Curve Lake | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
237 - Deer Lake | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
218 - Dokis | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
148 - Eagle Lake | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
142 - Fort Albany | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | Yes | Yes | 1 |
215 - Fort Severn | High Freq AND High Mag | Unknown | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
187 - Fort William | Meets Requirements | N/A | No | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
199 - Garden River First Nation | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
199 - Garden River First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | No | 0 |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | High Freq, Low Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 1 |
231 - Henvey Inlet First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
162 - Hiawatha First Nation | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
154 - No. 39 Independent First | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
243 - Kashechewan | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | 1 |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | 1 |
212 - Kingfisher | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | 2 | |
209 - Kitchenuh- maykoosib Inninuwug | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | Yes | 1 |
127 - Lac La Croix | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
205 - Lac Seul | High Freq, Low Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
205 - Lac Seul | High Freq, Low Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
205 - Lac Seul | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | Yes | 1 |
174 - Magnetawan | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
186 - Martin Falls | High Freq OR High Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 1 |
219 - Matachewan | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
226 - Mattagami | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | No | No | 0 |
225 - Michipicoten | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
203 - Mishkee- gogamang | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
203 - Mishkee- gogamang | Low Freq, Low Mag | Both | No | No | Yes | Yes | No | 0 |
203 - Mishkee gogamang | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
200 - Mississauga | Meets Requirements | N/A | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | No | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | Low Freq, Low Mag | Unknown | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | 0 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Low Freq, Low Mag | N/A | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | High Freq OR High Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
135 - Moose Deer Point | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
167 - Moravian of the Thames | Low Freq, Low Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 1 |
168 - Munsee-Delaware Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Unknown | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | 0 |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | High Freq AND High Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
128 - Naicatchewenin | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | 3 | |
158 - Naotkame- gwanning | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Unknown | N/A | N/A | No | No | Yes | 1 |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
129 - Nicickouse- menecaning | High Freq OR High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Meets Requirements | Operation | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 1 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | 0 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Meets Requirements | Design | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | 2 | |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | High Freq, Low Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
204 - North Caribou Lake | Meets Requirements | Both | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
238 - North Spirit Lake | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | 0 |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | Yes | 1 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | Meets Requirements | Design | No | N/A | No | No | Yes | 1 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | N/A | N/A | No | No | Yes | 1 |
235 - Obashka- andagaang | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | 1 |
235 - Obashka- andagaang | High Freq, Low Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
147 - Ochiicha- gwebabi- goining First Nation | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
131 - Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation | Meets Requirements | N/A | No | No | No | No | No | 0 |
192 - Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | High Freq OR High Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 2 | |
191 - Pays Plat First Nation | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | No | No | 0 |
146 - Peawanuck | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | 1 |
195 - Pic Mobert | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | 1 |
195 - Pic Mobert | High Freq AND High Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | 1 |
208 - Pikangikum | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | 1 |
236 - Poplar Hill | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | Low Freq, Low Mag | Unknown | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
193 - Red Rock | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
214 - Sachigo Lake | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
179 - Sagamok Anishnawbek | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Both | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 1 |
123 - Saugeen | Meets Requirements | N/A | No | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
132 - Seine River First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | 0 |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
176 - Sheguiandah | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
178 - Sheshegwaning | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | 0 |
155 -Shoal Lake No.40 | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
155 -Shoal Lake No.40 | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
155 -Shoal Lake No. 40 | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | N/A | N/A | No | No | Yes | 1 |
155 -Shoal Lake No.40 | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
155 -Shoal Lake No. 40 | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
155 -Shoal Lake No.40 | High Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | High Freq AND High Mag | Both | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | No | 0 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq AND High Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | 1 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | No | No | 0 |
133 - Stanjikoming First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design | Yes | Yes | No | No | 3 | |
222 - Temagami First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | No | No | No | No | No | 0 |
202 - Thessalon | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 1 |
150 - Wabasee- moong Independent Nations | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
156 - Wabauskang First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | Yes | 1 |
157 - Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
233 - Wahgoshig | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | No | No | 0 |
170 - Walpole Island | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | No | No | Yes | No | 0 |
206 - Wapekeka | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
234 - Wawakapewin | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | Yes | 1 |
240 - Webequie First Nation | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | 1 |
224 - Whitefish Lake | High Freq OR High Mag | Design | No | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
230 - Whitefish River | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
190 - Whitesand | Meets Requirements | N/A | No | No | No | No | Yes | 1 |
175 - Wikwemikong | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | Yes | Yes | No | No | No | 0 |
217 - Wunnumin | Meets Requirements | N/A | N/A | N/A | No | No | No | 0 |
173 - Zhiibaahaasing First Nation | Meets Requirements | Design | No | No | No | No | No | 0 |
Appendix D.1 Individual First Nation Water Summary (continued)
First Nation Information | Water System Information | ||
---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | System Number | System Name | Water Source |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | 7178 | Aamjiwnaang Water System | MTA |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 15902 | Bald Indian Bay Water Treatment Plant | Surface Water |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 6484 | Wauzhushk Onigum Water Treatment Unit - 2nd Portage | Surface Water |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | 6482 | Saug-A-Gaw-Sing Water Treatment System | GUDI |
242 - Aroland | 7130 | Aroland Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
143 - Attawapiskat | 7141 | Attawapiskat Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
180 - Aundeck-Omni-Kaning | 7219 | Sucker Creek Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | 7154 | Ojibways of Batchewana Water System (MTA) | MTA |
207 - Bearskin Lake | 7234 | Bearskin Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
141 - Beausoleil | 7159 | Cedar Point Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
141 - Beausoleil | 7158 | Christian Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
124 - Big Grassy | 6466 | Big Grassy Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | 7188 | Rocky Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
228 - Brunswick House | 7228 | Brunswick House Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
216 - Cat Lake | 7236 | Cat Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
221 - Chapleau Cree First Nation | 7139 | Chapleau Cree Water Treatment System | GUDI |
229 - Chapleau Ojibway | 7229 | Chapleau Ojibwe Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | 7157 | Georgina Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | 7177 | Kettle and Stony Point Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
122 - Chippewas of Nawash | 7203 | Neyaashiinigmiing Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 7174 | Chippewas of the Thames Water Treatment System | GUDI |
182 - Constance Lake | 7131 | Constance Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | 7161 | Town of Fort Frances | MTA |
161 - Curve Lake | 7201 | Curve Lake Water Treatment System | GUDI |
237 - Deer Lake | 6545 | Deer Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
218 - Dokis | 7222 | Dokis Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | 7132 | Eabametoong Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
148 - Eagle Lake | 6529 | Eagle Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
142 - Fort Albany | 7140 | Fort Albany Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
215 - Fort Severn | 6544 | Fort Severn Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
187 - Fort William | 7182 | Thunder Bay Water Treatment System | MTA |
199 - Garden River First Nation | NEW001 | ECHO RIVER WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | Groundwater |
199 - Garden River First Nation | 7147 | Garden River Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | 7134 | Town of Long Lac Water Treatment System | MTA |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | 6530 | Grassy Narrows Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | 7183 | Gull Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
231 - Henvey Inlet First Nation | 7224 | Henvey Inlet Pumphouse #2 Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
162 - Hiawatha First Nation | NEW002 | HIAWATHA APARTMENT COMPLEX | Groundwater |
154 - No. 39 Independent First Nation | 6533 | Shoal Lake 39 Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | 7170 | Kasabonika Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
243 - Kashechewan | 7144 | Kashechewan Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | 17010 | Keewaywin's New Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
212 - Kingfisher | 7171 | Kingfisher Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
209 - Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug | 6541 | Kitchenuhmaykoosib Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
127 - Lac La Croix | 7162 | Lac La Croix Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
205 - Lac Seul | 6539 | Frenchman's Head Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
205 - Lac Seul | 15905 | Kejick Bay Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
205 - Lac Seul | 15906 | Whitefish Bay Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | 7133 | Town of Long Lac Water Treatment System | MTA |
174 - Magnetawan | 7225 | Magnetawan Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
186 - Martin Falls | 7135 | Marten Falls Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
219 - Matachewan | 7226 | Matachewan Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
226 - Mattagami | 7227 | Mattagami Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 14199 | West Bay & Lakeview Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
225 - Michipicoten | 7180 | Michipicoten Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | 7190 | Mishkeegogamang (New Osnaburgh) Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | 7189 | Mishkeegogamang (Ten House) Well Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | NEW002 | WELL AT ACE LAKE | Groundwater |
200 - Mississauga | 7146 | Mississauga Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 15899 | Mississauga's of Scugog Island Pumphouse #1 | Groundwater |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 15900 | Mississauga's of Scugog Island Pumphouse #2 | Groundwater |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | NEW001 | MISSISSAUGAS OF SCUGOG ISLAND PUMPHOUSE #3 | Groundwater |
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | 7211 | New Credit Water Distribution System | MTA |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 15919 | Aksesasne Corwall Island West Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 6486 | Akwesasne St. Regis Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 6485 | Akwesasne Wade Lafrance Rd. Pumphouse house | GUDI |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 6528 | Airport Pumphouse and Treatment Facility | Surface Water |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | NEW001 | TOWN OF DESERONTO WATER SYSTEM | MTA |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | 7142 | Moose Factory Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
135 - Moose Deer Point | 7160 | King Bay & Issac Bay Pumphouse Systems | Surface Water |
167 - Moravian of the Thames | 7175 | Moravian of the Thames Water Treatment System | GUDI |
168 - Munsee-Delaware Nation | NEW001 | WATER DISTRIBUTION | MTA |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | 6542 | Muskrat Dam Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
128 - Naicatchewenin | 7163 | Naicatchewenin Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
158 - Naotkamegwanning | 6537 | Whitefish Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | 7137 | Neskantaga Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | 7138 | Nibinamik Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
129 - Nicickousemenecaning | 7164 | Nicickousemenecaning Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7191 | Nipissing - Arts Lane Water System | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 8076 | Nipissing - Beaucage Village Water Treatment System | GUDI |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7212 | Nipissing - Business/School Water Treatment System | GUDI |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7195 | Nipissing - Dushessnay Well 1 | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7196 | Nipissing - Dushessnay Well 2, 3 and 4 | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7194 | Nipissing - Garden Village Water System | GUDI |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7214 | Nipissing - Harry Couchie Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7213 | Nipissing - Meadow Site Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 7192 | Nipissing - VLA Water System | Groundwater |
204 - North Caribou Lake | 7233 | North Caribou Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
238 - North Spirit Lake | 7128 | North Spirit Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | 7126 | Angle Inlet Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | 7127 | NWA 33 Dog Paw Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | 6483 | NWA 37 Regina Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | 15901 | Windigo Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | 6532 | Obashkaandagaang Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | SOUTH END PUMPHOUSE | Groundwater | |
147 - Ochiichagwebabigoining First Nation | 7181 | The Dalles Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
131 - Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation | 7107 | Onigaming Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
192 - Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation | 7185 | Pic River Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | 7176 | Oneida Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
191 - Pays Plat First Nation | 7184 | Pays Plat Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
146 - Peawanuck | 7193 | Peawanuck Water Treatment System | GUDI |
195 - Pic Mobert | 15903 | Pic Mobert North New Pumphouse Water System | GUDI |
195 - Pic Mobert | 7187 | Pic Mobert South Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
208 - Pikangikum | 6540 | Pikangikum Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
236 - Poplar Hill | 7129 | Poplar Hill Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | 7165 | Manitou Rapids Water Treatment System | GUDI |
193 - Red Rock | 7186 | Red Rock Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
214 - Sachigo Lake | 7235 | Sachigo Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
179 - Sagamok Anishnawbek | 7152 | Sagamok Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | 7179 | Sandy Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
123 - Saugeen | 7210 | Town of Saugeen Shores Water Treatment System | MTA |
132 - Seine River First Nation | 7166 | Seine River Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7148 | Serpent River Pumphouse #1 | Groundwater |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7149 | Serpent River Pumphouse #2 | Groundwater |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7150 | Serpent River Pumphouse #3 | Groundwater |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | 7151 | Serpent River Pumphouse #5 | GUDI |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | 7198 | Shawanaga Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
176 - Sheguiandah | 7217 | Sheguiandah Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
178 - Sheshegwaning | 7218 | Sheshegwaning Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 2 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 3 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 4 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 5 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 9 | Surface Water | |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | 6534 | Shoal Lake 40 Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | 7173 | Six Nations Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | BAND OFFICE PUMPHOUSE | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 1 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 2 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 3 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 4 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 5 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 6 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 7 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 8 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE No. 9 | Surface Water | |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | 7232 | Slate Falls Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
133 - Stanjikoming First Nation | 7167 | Stanjikoming Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | 7143 | New Post Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
222 - Temagami First Nation | 7197 | Bear Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
202 - Thessalon | 7153 | Thessalon Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | 6531 | Wabaseemoong Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
156 - Wabauskang First Nation | 6535 | Wabauskang Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
157 - Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation | 6536 | Wabigoon Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
233 - Wahgoshig | 7230 | Wahgoshig Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
170 - Walpole Island | 6538 | Walpole Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
206 - Wapekeka | 7169 | Wapekeka Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | COMMUNITY WELL (SODA'S) | Groundwater | |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | SIXPLEX WELL | Groundwater | |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | 7199 | Wasauksing (Parry Island) Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
234 - Wawakapewin | 7168 | Wawakapewin Water Treatment System | Groundwater |
240 - Webequie First Nation | 7136 | Webequie Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
224 - Whitefish Lake | 7145 | Whitefish Lake Water System | MTA |
230 - Whitefish River | 7215 | Whitefish River Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
190 - Whitesand | 17016 | Whitesand Water System | MTA |
175 - Wikwemikong | 7231 | Wikwemikong Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
217 - Wunnumin | 7172 | Wunnumin Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
173 - Zhiibaahaasing First Nation | 7216 | Zhiibaahaasing Water Treatment System | Surface Water |
First Nation Information | Operator Information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | Primary Operator Exists | Primary Operator Treatment Class | Primary Operator Distribution Class | Secondary Operator Exists | Secondary Operator Treatment Class | Secondary Operator Distribution Class |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | NR | Not Required | Not Required | No | Not Required | Not Required |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
242 - Aroland | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | Not Required | No Operator |
143 - Attawapiskat | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
180 - Aundeck-Omni-Kaning | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | NR | Not Required | Not Required | No | Not Required | Not Required |
207 - Bearskin Lake | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
141 - Beausoleil | Yes | Level II | Level III | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
141 - Beausoleil | Yes | Level II | Level III | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
124 - Big Grassy | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
228 - Brunswick House | No | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level II | Level II |
216 - Cat Lake | No | No Certification | No Certification | No | Not Required | No Operator |
221 - Chapleau Cree First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | Level I | Level I |
229 - Chapleau Ojibway | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | Level II | Level II |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | Yes | Level II | No Certification | Yes | Level I | No Certification |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
122 - Chippewas of Nawash | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level II | Level I |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Not Required | No Operator |
182 - Constance Lake | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Not Required | No Certification |
161 - Curve Lake | Yes | Level I | Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
237 - Deer Lake | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
218 - Dokis | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | Level I | No Certification |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
148 - Eagle Lake | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
142 - Fort Albany | Yes | Level II | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
215 - Fort Severn | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
187 - Fort William | No | Not Required | No | Not Required | ||
199 - Garden River First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
199 - Garden River First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | Not Required | No Operator |
231 - Henvey Inlet First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | Level I |
162 - Hiawatha First Nation | Yes | Not Required | No Operator | No | Not Required | No Operator |
154 - No. 39 Independent First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | Level I | Level I |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
243 - Kashechewan | Yes | Level III | Level I | Yes | Level II | Level I |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | No Certification |
212 - Kingfisher | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
209 - Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
127 - Lac La Croix | Yes | Level II | Level I | No | Not Required | No Operator |
205 - Lac Seul | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
205 - Lac Seul | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
205 - Lac Seul | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Not Required | No Certification |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | Not Required | |
174 - Magnetawan | Yes | Level I | Level I | No | Not Required | No Operator |
186 - Martin Falls | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
219 - Matachewan | Yes | Level III | Level III | Yes | Level III | Level III |
226 - Mattagami | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | Not Required | No Operator |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | Level II | Level II |
225 - Michipicoten | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
200 - Mississauga | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | Level I |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | No Certification | Level I |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | No Certification | Level I |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | No Certification | Level I |
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | Yes | Not Required | Level I | Yes | Not Required | Level I |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | Level I | Level I |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | Yes | Not Required | No Certification | Yes | Not Required | No Certification |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | Yes | Level II | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
135 - Moose Deer Point | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
167 - Moravian of the Thames | Yes | Level I | Level II | No | Not Required | No Operator |
168 - Munsee-Delaware Nation | NR | Not Required | Not Required | No | Not Required | Not Required |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | Yes | Level I | Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
128 - Naicatchewenin | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
158 - Naotkamegwanning | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | Not Required | No Certification |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | Not Required | No Operator |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
129 - Nicickousemenecaning | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
204 - North Caribou Lake | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
238 - North Spirit Lake | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | Yes | Not Required | No Operator | No | Not Required | No Operator |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | No Certification |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | Level I |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | Level I |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | Yes | Level I | Level I | No | Not Required | No Operator |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | Yes | Level I | Level I | No | Not Required | No Operator |
147 - Ochiichagwebabigoining First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
131 - Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation | Yes | Level II | No Certification | Yes | Level I | No Certification |
192 - Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | Level II | Level II |
191 - Pays Plat First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
146 - Peawanuck | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
195 - Pic Mobert | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
195 - Pic Mobert | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
208 - Pikangikum | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Operator |
236 - Poplar Hill | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | Yes | Level III | Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
193 - Red Rock | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | Level I | Level II |
214 - Sachigo Lake | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level II | No Certification |
179 - Sagamok Anishnawbek | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Not Required | No Operator |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
123 - Saugeen | Yes | Not Required | Level II | Yes | Not Required | Level II |
132 - Seine River First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | Level I |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | Level I |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | Level I |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | Level I |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | Level I |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | Yes | Level II | No Certification | No | Not Required | No Operator |
176 - Sheguiandah | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | Level I | Level I |
178 - Sheshegwaning | Yes | No Certification | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | Yes | Level II | Level II | Yes | Level I | Level I |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Operator | Yes | No Certification | No Operator |
133 - Stanjikoming First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
222 - Temagami First Nation | Yes | Level II | No Certification | Yes | Level II | No Certification |
202 - Thessalon | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | Yes | Level I | Level II | Yes | Level I | Level I |
156 - Wabauskang First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
157 - Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation | Yes | Level II | Level I | No | Not Required | No Operator |
233 - Wahgoshig | Yes | Level I | Level I | No | Not Required | No Operator |
170 - Walpole Island | Yes | Level III | Level II | Yes | Level I | Level I |
206 - Wapekeka | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
234 - Wawakapewin | Yes | No Certification | Level I | No | Not Required | No Operator |
240 - Webequie First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
224 - Whitefish Lake | Yes | Not Required | Level I | Yes | Not Required | Level I |
230 - Whitefish River | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | Level I | No Certification |
190 - Whitesand | Yes | Not Required | No Certification | Yes | Not Required | No Certification |
175 - Wikwemikong | Yes | Level II | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
217 - Wunnumin | Yes | Level II | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
173 - Zhiibaahaasing First Nation | Yes | Level II | Level I | No | Not Required | No Operator |
Appendix D.2 Individual First Nation Wastewater Summary
First Nation Information | Wastewater System Information | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | System Number | System Name | Const Year | Receiver Name | Treatment Class | Design Capacity [m3/d] | Max Daily Volume [m3/d] |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | 7735 | Aamjiwnaang Wastewater System | 1997 | MTA | MTA | 377.2 | 377.2 |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 7260 | Bald Indian Bay Wastewater System | 2000 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 171 | 67 |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | 7259 | Saug-A-Gaw-Sing Wastewater Treatment System | 2000 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 77.6 | 77.6 |
242 - Aroland | 7714 | Aroland Wastewater System | 1995 | Wetland | Level I | ||
143 - Attawapiskat | 7717 | Attawapiskat Wastewater System | 2001 | Large River | Level I | 1238 | 1021 |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | 7721 | Batchewana Sanitary Main | 1996 | MTA | MTA | ||
207 - Bearskin Lake | 7749 | Bearskin Lake Wastewater System | 1994 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 135 | 170 |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | 7739 | Rocky Bay Wastewater System | 1987 | Lake, Reservoir | Level II | 195.8 | 156 |
216 - Cat Lake | 7751 | Cat Lake Wastewater System | 1995 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 108 | 212.5 |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | GEORGINA ISLAND FIRST NATION WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | 1992 | Tile Field | Small System | 1.3 | ||
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | 7734 | Kettle and Stony Point Wastewater System | 2000 | Creek | Level II | 240 | 107 |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | NEW001 | WWTP | 2007 | Tile Field | Small System | 9.75 | 9.75 |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 7732 | Chippewas of the Thames Wastewater System | 2001 | Creek | Level III | 99.6 | 49.8 |
182 - Constance Lake | 7708 | Constance Lake Wastewater System | 1997 | Wetland | Level I | 685 | 431 |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | 7724 | Town of Fort Frances | 1998 | MTA | MTA | 453 | 329 |
237 - Deer Lake | 7705 | Deer Lake Wastewater System | 2001 | Lake, Reservoir | Level II | 284 | |
218 - Dokis | NEW001 | DOKIS WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | 2008 | Wetland | Level I | 6.8 | |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | 7709 | Eabametoong Wastewater System | 1995 | Wetland | Level I | 548 | 548 |
142 - Fort Albany | 7716 | Fort Albany Wastewater System | 1997 | Creek | Level I | 730 | 493 |
215 - Fort Severn | 17014 | Fort Severn Wastewater System | 1995 | Wetland | Level I | 84 | 133 |
187 - Fort William | 7737 | Fort William First Nation Wastewater System | 1998 | Wetland | Level I | 190 | 125 |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | 7711 | Town of Long Lac | 1977 | MTA | MTA | ||
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | 7694 | Grassy Narrows Wastewater System | 2004 | Lake, Reservoir | Level II | 256 | 294 |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | 7738 | Gull Bay Wastewater System | 1996 | River | Level I | 180 | 195 |
154 - No. 39 Independent First Nation | 7696 | Shoal Lake 39 Wastewater System | 2000 | Lake, Reservoir | Level II | 255 | 80 |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | 7729 | Kasabonika Lake Wastewater System | 1993 | Lake, Reservoir | Level II | 200 | 230 |
243 - Kashechewan | 7720 | Kashechewan Wastewater System | 1997 | Creek | Level I | 780 | 564 |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | 7704 | Keewaywin Wastewater System | 2001 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 164 | 134 |
212 - Kingfisher | 7730 | Kingfisher Lake Wastewater System | 1996 | Wetland | Level I | 339 | 126 |
209 - Kitchenuh-maykoosib Inninuwug | 7700 | Big Trout Lake Wastewater System | 2002 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 205 | 160 |
127 - Lac La Croix | 7725 | Lac La Croix Wastewater System | 2004 | River | Level I | 86.7 | 83 |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | 7710 | Town of Long Lac | 1985 | MTA | MTA | ||
174 - Magnetawan | 7746 | Magnetawan Wastewater System | 1998 | River | Level II | 70 | |
186 - Martin Falls | 7715 | Marten Falls Wastewater System | 1997 | Wetland | Level I | 128 | 104 |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 7744 | Lakeview Communal Sewage System | 1990 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 450 | 200 |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 7745 | M'Chigeeng Village Communal Sewage System | 1990 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 391 | 700 |
203 - Mishkee-gogamang | Teacherage and Nursing Residence Septic System | 2000 | Tile Field | Small System | unknown | unknown | |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | APARTMENT COMPLEX | 1991 | Sub-Surface/ Ground | Small System | 8 | ||
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | 7742 | New Credit Wastewater System | 1997 | Creek | Level I | 446.5 | 160 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7486 | RBC | 1990 | Large River | Level I | 200 | 163 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | NEW001 | AKWESASNE CHAPMAN ROAD WETLAND TREATMENT SYSTEM | 2006 | Wetland | Level I | 45 | 45 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 15920 | RBC | 1995 | Large River | Level I | 30 | 23 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7294 | No. 59 - Daycare (ARCHIVE) | 2000 | Sub-Surface/ Ground | Level I | 4.7 | 2.9 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7298 | RBC/Lagoon | 1991 | Wetland | Level I | 68 | 110 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7297 | RBC | 1990 | Large River | Level I | 60 | 52.6 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7293 | St.Regis Wastewater Treatment Plant | 1991 | Large River | Level II | 3685 | 994 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 7649 | Town of Deseronto Wastewater System | 1997 | MTA | MTA | 238.6 | 219.4 |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | 7718 | Moose Factory Wastewater System | 1987 | Large River | Level II | 1875 | 1660 |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | 7702 | Muskrat Dam Lake Wastewater System | 2007 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 159 | 118.7 |
128 - Naicatchewenin | 7726 | Naicatchewenin Wastewater System | 1996 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 115.86 | 80.3 |
158 - Naotkame-gwanning | 7693 | Whitefish Bay Wastewater System | 1998 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 180 | 206 |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | 17015 | Neskantaga Wastewater System | 2003 | Wetland | Level I | 250 | 122 |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | 7712 | Nibinamik Wastewater System | 1997 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 175 | 147 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | NEW001 | STP | 2009 | Wetland | Level II | 380 | 69 |
204 - North Caribou Lake | 7748 | North Caribou Lake Wastewater System | 1997 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 208 | 257 |
238 - North Spirit Lake | 7706 | North Spirit Lake Wastewater System | 1999 | River | Level II | 150.0 | 116 |
147 - Ochiicha-gwebabig-oining First Nation | 7736 | The Dalles Wastewater System | 2001 | River | Level I | 164.8 | 49.7 |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | NEW001 | ONEIDA COLLIN RUSSELL WASTEWATER SYSTEM | 1994 | Creek | Level II | 150 | 36.9 |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | 7733 | Oneida Village Wastewater System | 2000 | Creek | Level I | 66.8 | 66.8 |
146 - Peawanuck | 7743 | Peawanuck Wastewater System | 1988 | Large River | Level I | 98.3 | 76 |
208 - Pikangikum | 7703 | Pikangikum Wastewater System | 1985 | Wetland | Level I | 190 | 135.4 |
236 - Poplar Hill | 7707 | Poplar Hill Wastewater System | 1999 | River | Level II | 218 | 123 |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | 7727 | Manitou Rapids Wastewater System | 1995 | River | Level I | 143 | 140 |
214 - Sachigo Lake | 7750 | Sachigo Lake Wastewater System | 2003 | Lake, Reservoir | Level I | 223 | 241 |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | 7740 | Sandy Lake Wastewater System | 1992 | River | Level I | 770 | 754 |
123 - Saugeen | NEW001 | SAUGEEN WASTEWATER SYSTEM | 0 | Tile Field | Small System | 21 | 21 |
132 - Seine River First Nation | 7723 | Seine River Wastewater System | 1996 | Wetland | Level I | 361 | 138.6 |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | TEN-PLEX SEPTIC SYSTEM | 0 | Tile Field | Small System | |||
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | 7731 | Six Nations of the Grand River Wastewater System | 1999 | Creek | Level I | 947 | 900 |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | 7719 | New Post Wastewater System | 2009 | Large River | Level I | 52 | 42 |
222 - Temagami First Nation | 7741 | Bear Island Wastewater System | 1998 | Wetland | Level I | 95 | 67 |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | 7695 | Wabaseemoong Wastewater System | 2001 | River | Level II | 908 | 272 |
170 - Walpole Island | NEW001 | ARENA WASTEWATER SYSTEM | 1996 | River | Small System | unknown | unknown |
170 - Walpole Island | 7698 | Walpole Island Residential Wastewater System | 1994 | Wetland | Level II | 36 | 36 |
206 - Wapekeka | 7728 | Wapekeka Wastewater System | 1990 | River | Level I | 102 | 141 |
240 - Webequie First Nation | 7713 | Webequie Wastewater System | 2001 | River | Level II | 400 | 263 |
175 - Wikwemikong | 7747 | Wikwemikong Wastewater System | 1997 | Lake, Reservoir | Level II | 1970 | 635 |
First Nation Information | Wastewater System Information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | Wastewater System Type | Wastewater Treatment Level | Wastewater Disinfection Chlorine | Wastewater Disinfection UV | Discharge Frequency | Wastewater Sludge Treatment |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | RBC | Secondary | Yes | No | Continuous | Yes |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | RBC | Tertiary | No | Yes | Continuous | Yes |
242 - Aroland | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
143 - Attawapiskat | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA |
207 - Bearskin Lake | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | Mechanical | Tertiary | Yes | No | Continuous | Yes |
216 - Cat Lake | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring | Yes |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Continuous | Yes |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | RBC | Secondary | No | Yes | Continuous | No |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | Other | Secondary | No | No | Other | No |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | SBR | Tertiary | No | Yes | Continuous | Yes |
182 - Constance Lake | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA |
237 - Deer Lake | RBC | Secondary | Yes | Continuous | Yes | |
218 - Dokis | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Fall | No |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring | No |
142 - Fort Albany | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Continuous | No |
215 - Fort Severn | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Fall | No |
187 - Fort William | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | RBC | Secondary | Yes | No | Continuous | Yes |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
154 - No. 39 Independent First Nation | Activated Sludge Plant | Tertiary | Yes | Yes | Continuous | Yes |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | RBC | Secondary | Yes | No | Continuous | Yes |
243 - Kashechewan | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring | No |
212 - Kingfisher | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Fall | Yes |
209 -
Kitchenuh-maykoosib Inninuwug |
Faculative lagoon | Secondary | Fall | No | ||
127 - Lac La Croix | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA |
174 - Magnetawan | RBC | Secondary | No | No | Continuous | No |
186 - Martin Falls | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | Spring | No | ||
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
203 - Mishkee- gogamang | Septic | Primary | No | No | Continuous | No |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | Septic | Primary | No | No | Continuous | No |
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | Faculative lagoon | Tertiary | No | No | Other | No |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | RBC | Secondary | No | Yes | Continuous | Yes |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Septic | Primary | No | No | Continuous | No |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | RBC | Secondary | No | Yes | Continuous | Yes |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Other | Primary | No | No | Continuous | No |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | RBC | Secondary | No | Yes | Continuous | Yes |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | RBC | Secondary | No | Yes | Continuous | No |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | RBC | Secondary | No | Yes | Continuous | No |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA | MTA |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | Aerated lagoon | Secondary | Continuous | No | ||
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Fall | No |
128 - Naicatchewenin | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
158 - Naotkame- gwanning | RBC | Secondary | Yes | No | Continuous | Yes |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Mechanical | Tertiary | No | Yes | Other | No |
204 - North Caribou Lake | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Other | No |
238 - North Spirit Lake | RBC | Secondary | Yes | Continuous | No | |
147 - Ochiicha-gwebabig-oining First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Other | Yes |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | Mechanical | Tertiary | No | Yes | Other | No |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | SBR | Tertiary | No | Yes | Other | Yes |
146 - Peawanuck | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring | No |
208 - Pikangikum | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring | No |
236 - Poplar Hill | RBC | Secondary | Yes | No | Continuous | No |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
214 - Sachigo Lake | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
123 - Saugeen | Mechanical | Secondary | No | No | Continuous | No |
132 - Seine River First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | Septic | Primary | No | No | Continuous | No |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Continuous | No |
222 - Temagami First Nation | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring | Yes |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | RBC | Secondary | No | Yes | Continuous | Yes |
170 - Walpole Island | Mechanical | Tertiary | No | Yes | Continuous | No |
170 - Walpole Island | Mechanical | Tertiary | No | Yes | Continuous | No |
206 - Wapekeka | Faculative lagoon | Secondary | No | No | Spring, fall | No |
240 - Webequie First Nation | RBC | Secondary | No | Yes | Continuous | Yes |
175 - Wikwemikong | RBC | Secondary | Yes | No | Continuous | Yes |
Appendix D.2 Individual First Nation Wastewater Summary (continued)
First Nation Information | Collection System Information | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | System Number | System Name | Collection Type | Collection Class | Pop. Served | Homes Piped | Homes Trucked |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | 7735 | Aamjiwnaang Wastewater System | Piped, Low Pressure | MTA | 909 | 221 | 0 |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 7260 | Bald Indian Bay Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 285 | 58 | 15 |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | 7259 | Saug-A-Gaw-Sing Wastewater Treatment System | Piped | Level I | 175 | 30 | 0 |
242 - Aroland | 7714 | Aroland Wastewater System | Piped | Small System | 334 | 111 | 0 |
143 - Attawapiskat | 7717 | Attawapiskat Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 1909 | 280 | 0 |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | 7721 | Batchewana Sanitary Main | Piped | MTA | 538 | 182 | 0 |
207 - Bearskin Lake | 7749 | Bearskin Lake Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 428 | 40 | 112 |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | 7739 | Rocky Bay Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level II | 345 | 78 | 0 |
216 - Cat Lake | 7751 | Cat Lake Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 512 | 109 | 0 |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | GEORGINA ISLAND FIRST NATION WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | Trucked | Small System | 202 | 0 | 0 | |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | 7734 | Kettle and Stony Point Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 288 | 85 | 0 |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | NEW001 | WWTP | Piped | NA | 30 | 1 | 0 |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 7732 | Chippewas of the Thames Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 70 | 21 | 0 |
182 - Constance Lake | 7708 | Constance Lake Wastewater System | Piped | Level II | 842 | 246 | 0 |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | 7724 | Town of Fort Frances | Piped, Trucked | Level II | 762 | 225 | 1 |
237 - Deer Lake | 7705 | Deer Lake Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 968 | 54 | 137 |
218 - Dokis | NEW001 | DOKIS WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | Trucked | NA | 178 | 0 | 95 |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | 7709 | Eabametoong Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 1451 | 267 | 0 |
142 - Fort Albany | 7716 | Fort Albany Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 1210 | 171 | 0 |
215 - Fort Severn | 17014 | Fort Severn Wastewater System | Trucked | NA | 602 | 0 | 112 |
187 - Fort William | 7737 | Fort William First Nation Wastewater System | Piped | Level II | 300 | 79 | 0 |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | 7711 | Town of Long Lac | Piped | Small System | 208 | 66 | 0 |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | 7694 | Grassy Narrows Wastewater System | Piped | Level II | 798 | 187 | 0 |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | 7738 | Gull Bay Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 470 | 75 | 0 |
154 - NO. 39 Independent First Nation | 7696 | Shoal Lake 39 Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 198 | 78 | 8 |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | 7729 | Kasabonika Lake Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 930 | 166 | 28 |
243 - Kashechewan | 7720 | Kashechewan Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 1575 | 248 | 0 |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | 7704 | Keewaywin Wastewater System | Piped, Low Pressure | Level I | 504 | 82 | 0 |
212 - Kingfisher | 7730 | Kingfisher Lake Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 489 | 79 | 49 |
209 - Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug | 7700 | Big Trout Lake Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 905 | 87 | 186 |
127 - Lac La Croix | 7725 | Lac La Croix Wastewater System | Piped, Low Pressure | Level I | 283 | 81 | 0 |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | 7710 | Town of Long Lac | Piped | Level I | 432 | 116 | 0 |
174 - Magnetawan | 7746 | Magnetawan Wastewater System | Piped, Low Pressure | Level I | 92 | 32 | 0 |
186 - Martin Falls | 7715 | Marten Falls Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 288 | 91 | 0 |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 7744 | Lakeview Communal Sewage System | Piped, Low Pressure | Level II | 246 | 101 | 0 |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 7745 | M'Chigeeng Village Communal Sewage System | Piped, Low Pressure | Level II | 314 | 132 | 0 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | Teacherage and Nursing Residence Septic System | Piped | Small System | 36 | 9 | 0 | |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | APARTMENT COMPLEX | Piped | Small System | 9 | 0 | 0 | |
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | 7742 | New Credit Wastewater System | Piped | Level II | 381 | 71 | 17 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7486 | RBC | Piped | Level I | 461 | 64 | 0 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | NEW001 | AKWESASNE CHAPMAN ROAD WETLAND TREATMENT SYSTEM | Piped | Level I | 108 | 15 | 0 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 15920 | RBC | Piped | Level I | 7 | 1 | 0 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7294 | NO. 59 - Daycare (ARCHIVE) | Piped, Low Pressure | Level I | 7 | 1 | 0 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7298 | RBC/Lagoon | Piped, Low Pressure | Level I | 266 | 37 | 0 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7297 | RBC | Piped, Low Pressure | Level I | 36 | 5 | 0 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7293 | St.Regis Wastewater Treatment Plant | Piped | Level II | 2520 | 350 | 0 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 7649 | Town of Deseronto Wastewater System | Piped | Level II | 707 | 257 | 0 |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | 7718 | Moose Factory Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 2570 | 469 | 0 |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | 7702 | Muskrat Dam Lake Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 286 | 88 | 0 |
128 - Naicatchewenin | 7726 | Naicatchewenin Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 266 | 83 | 0 |
158 - Naotkamegwanning | 7693 | Whitefish Bay Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 565 | 120 | 0 |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | 17015 | Neskantaga Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 333 | 85 | 0 |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | 7712 | Nibinamik Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 354 | 101 | 0 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | NEW001 | STP | Piped | Level I | 286 | 106 | 0 |
204 - North Caribou Lake | 7748 | North Caribou Lake Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 834 | 179 | 88 |
238 - North Spirit Lake | 7706 | North Spirit Lake Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 450 | 40 | 38 |
147 - Ochiichagwebabigoining First Nation | 7736 | The Dalles Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 124 | 45 | 0 |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | NEW001 | ONEIDA COLLIN RUSSELL WASTEWATER SYSTEM | Piped | Level I | 89 | 21 | 0 |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | 7733 | Oneida Village Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 161 | 38 | 0 |
146 - Peawanuck | 7743 | Peawanuck Wastewater System | Piped | Level II | 295 | 70 | 0 |
208 - Pikangikum | 7703 | Pikangikum Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 104 | 3 | 20 |
236 - Poplar Hill | 7707 | Poplar Hill Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 502 | 25 | 73 |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | 7727 | Manitou Rapids Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 478 | 80 | 0 |
214 - Sachigo Lake | 7750 | Sachigo Lake Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 534 | 128 | 37 |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | 7740 | Sandy Lake Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 2501 | 260 | 140 |
123 - Saugeen | NEW001 | SAUGEEN WASTEWATER SYSTEM | Piped | Small System | 51 | 17 | 0 |
132 - Seine River First Nation | 7723 | Seine River Wastewater System | Piped | Level II | 334 | 78 | 0 |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | TEN-PLEX SEPTIC SYSTEM | Piped | NA | 25 | 10 | 0 | |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | 7731 | Six Nations of the Grand River Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 1660 | 301 | 100 |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | 7719 | New Post Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 100 | 24 | 0 |
222 - Temagami First Nation | 7741 | Bear Island Wastewater System | Piped, Low Pressure | Level I | 226 | 68 | 0 |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | 7695 | Wabaseemoong Wastewater System | Piped | Level II | 864 | 195 | 0 |
170 - Walpole Island | NEW001 | ARENA WASTEWATER SYSTEM | Piped | Small System | 0 | 2 | 0 |
170 - Walpole Island | 7698 | Walpole Island Residential Wastewater System | Low Pressure | Small System | 86 | 25 | 0 |
206 - Wapekeka | 7728 | Wapekeka Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 439 | 95 | 12 |
240 - Webequie First Nation | 7713 | Webequie Wastewater System | Piped, Trucked | Level I | 712 | 200 | 8 |
175 - Wikwemikong | 7747 | Wikwemikong Wastewater System | Piped | Level I | 1951 | 585 | 0 |
First Nation Information | Collection System Information | Effluent Quality | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | No. of Trucks in Service | Pipe Length | Pipe Length / Connection | Low Pressure Sewer | No. of Pumping Stations | Meets Federal Guidelines (1976) | Cause of Failure |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | 0 | 8000 | 36 | Yes | 3 | MTA | MTA |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 1 | 1471.5 | 25 | No | 2 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | 0 | 1760 | 58 | No | 1 | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation |
242 - Aroland | 0 | 3262 | 29 | No | 0 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
143 - Attawapiskat | 0 | 7526 | 26 | No | 2 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | 0 | 2625 | 14 | No | MTA | MTA | |
207 - Bearskin Lake | 2 | 800.4 | 20 | No | 1 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | 1537 | 19 | No | 1 | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation | |
216 - Cat Lake | 0 | 5715.3 | 52 | No | 2 | Unknown | Unknown |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | 2 | No | Unknown | Unknown | |||
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | 0 | 3753.1 | 44 | No | 1 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 0 | No | 1 | Unknown | Unknown | ||
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 0 | 2146.5 | 102 | No | 2 | High Freq, Low Mag | Unknown |
182 - Constance Lake | 0 | 6666 | 27 | No | 4 | Unknown | Unknown |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | 0 | 5386 | 23 | No | 3 | MTA | MTA |
237 - Deer Lake | 2 | 1427 | 26 | No | 4 | High Freq OR High Mag | Unknown |
218 - Dokis | 1 | No | Unknown | Unknown | |||
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | 0 | 6139 | 22 | No | 4 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
142 - Fort Albany | 0 | 5065.7 | 29 | No | 3 | Unknown | Unknown |
215 - Fort Severn | 2 | No | Unknown | Unknown | |||
187 - Fort William | 0 | 3102.4 | 39 | No | 2 | High Freq OR High Mag | Operation |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | 0 | 3100 | 46 | No | 2 | MTA | MTA |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | 0 | 6189 | 33 | No | 5 | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | 0 | 2661.2 | 35 | No | 1 | Unknown | Unknown |
154 - No. 39 Independent First Nation | 0 | 2444 | 31 | No | 2 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | 1 | 4835 | 29 | No | 4 | High Freq OR High Mag | Design & Operation |
243 - Kashechewan | 0 | 7807.2 | 31 | No | 3 | Unknown | Unknown |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | 0 | Yes | 1 | Unknown | Unknown | ||
212 - Kingfisher | 1 | 1907 | 24 | No | 1 | Unknown | Unknown |
209 - Kitchenuh- maykoosib Inninuwug | 3 | 3196.1 | 36 | No | 5 | Unknown | Unknown |
127 - Lac La Croix | 0 | 2298.5 | 28 | Yes | 1 | Unknown | Unknown |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | 0 | 5834 | 50 | No | 2 | MTA | MTA |
174 - Magnetawan | 0 | 1060 | 33 | Yes | 1 | Low Freq, Low Mag | Unknown |
186 - Martin Falls | 0 | 2320 | 25 | No | 2 | Unknown | Unknown |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 0 | 1815 | 17 | Yes | 1 | Unknown | Unknown |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | 0 | 5118.4 | 38 | Yes | 1 | Unknown | Unknown |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | 0 | No | 1 | Meets Requirements | Unknown | ||
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | 0 | No | 0 | Unknown | Unknown | ||
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | 0 | 4088 | 57 | No | 3 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 0 | 985 | 15 | No | 1 | High Freq AND High Mag | Operation |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 0 | No | 0 | Unknown | Unknown | ||
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 0 | No | 1 | Meets Requirements | Unknown | ||
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 0 | Yes | 1 | Unknown | Unknown | ||
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 0 | 508 | 13 | Yes | 2 | High Freq AND High Mag | Operation |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 0 | 472 | 94 | Yes | 1 | High Freq AND High Mag | Operation |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | 0 | 5328 | 15 | No | 4 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 0 | 7662 | 29 | No | 9 | MTA | MTA |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | 0 | 12275 | 26 | No | 4 | High Freq, Low Mag | Operation |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | 0 | 6139 | 69 | No | 5 | Unknown | Unknown |
128 - Naicatchewenin | 0 | 2130 | 25 | No | 2 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
158 - Naotkamegwanning | 0 | 3877 | 32 | No | 2 | Low Freq, Low Mag | Design & Operation |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | 0 | 2950 | 34 | No | 2 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | 0 | 3250 | 32 | No | 2 | Unknown | Unknown |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | 0 | 5313 | 50 | No | 1 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
204 - North Caribou Lake | 2 | 4773.8 | 26 | No | 4 | High Freq AND High Mag | Design & Operation |
238 - North Spirit Lake | 1 | 1152 | 28 | No | 3 | High Freq AND High Mag | Operation |
147 - Ochiichagwe- babigoining First Nation | 0 | 1685 | 37 | No | 2 | Unknown | Unknown |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | 0 | 758.03 | 36 | No | 3 | Unknown | Unknown |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | 0 | 1819.1 | 47 | No | 1 | Unknown | Unknown |
146 - Peawanuck | 0 | 2635 | 37 | No | 1 | Unknown | Unknown |
208 - Pikangikum | 1 | 744 | 248 | No | 2 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
236 - Poplar Hill | 1 | 1225 | 49 | No | 0 | High Freq AND High Mag | Operation |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | 0 | 2633 | 32 | No | 3 | High Freq OR High Mag | Unknown |
214 - Sachigo Lake | 1 | 6543 | 51 | No | 2 | Unknown | Unknown |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | 3 | 10673 | 41 | No | 5 | Unknown | Unknown |
123 - Saugeen | 0 | No | 0 | Unknown | Unknown | ||
132 - Seine River First Nation | 0 | 3456.9 | 44 | No | 1 | Unknown | Unknown |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | 0 | No | 0 | Unknown | Unknown | ||
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | 3 | 4891.3 | 16 | No | 6 | Unknown | Unknown |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | 0 | 1229 | 51 | No | 0 | Unknown | Unknown |
222 - Temagami First Nation | 0 | 2973 | 43 | Yes | 1 | Meets Requirements | Unknown |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | 0 | 5356.4 | 27 | No | 7 | Low Freq, Low Mag | Operation |
170 - Walpole Island | 0 | No | 0 | Meets Requirements | Unknown | ||
170 - Walpole Island | 0 | Yes | 0 | Unknown | Unknown | ||
206 - Wapekeka | 1 | 2603 | 27 | No | 2 | Unknown | Unknown |
240 - Webequie First Nation | 1 | 3144 | 15 | No | 2 | High Freq AND High Mag | Operation |
175 - Wikwemikong | 0 | 14801 | 25 | No | 2 | High Freq AND High Mag | Design & Operation |
First Nation Information | Operator Information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Band Number - Band Name | Primary Operator Exists | Primary Operator Treatment Class | Primary Operator Collection Class | Secondary Operator Exists | Secondary Operator Treatment Class | Secondary Operator Collection Class |
172 - Aamjiwnaang | NR | Not Required | Not Required | No | Not Required | Not Required |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
242 - Aroland | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
143 - Attawapiskat | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | NR | Not Required | Not Required | No | Not Required | Not Required |
207 - Bearskin Lake | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
216 - Cat Lake | No | No Operator | No Operator | No | No Operator | No Operator |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | Yes | No Certification | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | Yes | Level Level II | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | Yes | Level Level II | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
182 - Constance Lake | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
126 - Couchiching First Nation | Yes | Not Required | Not Required | Yes | Not Required | Not Required |
237 - Deer Lake | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
218 - Dokis | Yes | No Certification | No Operator | Yes | No Certification | No Operator |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
142 - Fort Albany | No | No Operator | No Operator | No | No Operator | No Operator |
215 - Fort Severn | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
187 - Fort William | No | No Operator | No Operator | No | No Operator | No Operator |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | Yes | Not Required | Not Required | Yes | Not Required | Not Required |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
154 - Iskatewizaagegan No. 39 Independent First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
243 - Kashechewan | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | No | No Operator | No Operator | No | No Operator | No Operator |
212 - Kingfisher | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
209 - Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
127 - Lac La Croix | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | Yes | Not Required | Not Required | No | Not Required | Not Required |
174 - Magnetawan | Yes | Level I | Level I | No | No Operator | No Operator |
186 - Martin Falls | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | Yes | Level Level II | Level Level II | Yes | Level Level II | Level Level II |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | Yes | Level Level II | Level Level II | Yes | Level Level II | Level Level II |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | No | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level Level II | Level Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | Yes | Not Required | Not Required | Yes | Not Required | Not Required |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | No | No Operator | No Operator | No | No Operator | No Operator |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | No | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Certification | No Certification |
128 - Naicatchewenin | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
158 - Naotkamegwanning | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
204 - North Caribou Lake | Yes | Level I | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
238 - North Spirit Lake | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
147 - Ochiichagwe- babigoining First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | Yes | Level I | Level Level II | Yes | Level I | Level Level II |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | Yes | Level I | Level Level II | Yes | Level I | Level Level II |
146 - Peawanuck | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
208 - Pikangikum | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
236 - Poplar Hill | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | Yes | Level I | Level Level II | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
214 - Sachigo Lake | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
123 - Saugeen | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
132 - Seine River First Nation | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | No | No Operator | No Operator | No | No Operator | No Operator |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | Yes | Level I | Level I | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
222 - Temagami First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | No | No Operator | No Operator |
170 - Walpole Island | No | No Operator | No Operator | No | No Operator | No Operator |
170 - Walpole Island | No | No Operator | No Operator | No | No Operator | No Operator |
206 - Wapekeka | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
240 - Webequie First Nation | Yes | No Certification | No Certification | Yes | No Certification | No Certification |
175 - Wikwemikong | Yes | Level Level II | Level I | Yes | Level I | Level I |
Appendix E - Risk Summary
Appendix E.1 Individual First Nation Water Risk Summary
Risk Level | |
---|---|
High Risk | 8.0 - 10.0 |
Medium Risk | 5.0 - 7.0 |
Low Risk | 1.0 - 4.0 |
Band Number | Band Name | System Number | System Name | Water Source | Treatment Class | Source Risk | Design Risk | Operations Risk | Report Risk | Operator Risk | Final Risk Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
242 | Aroland | 7130 | Aroland Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 4.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 5.1 |
141 | Beausoleil | 7159 | Cedar Point Water Treatment System | Groundwater | Level I | 6.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
229 | Chapleau Ojibway | 7229 | Chapleau Ojibwe Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 6.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 2.8 |
218 | Dokis | 7222 | Dokis Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 9.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
199 | Garden River First Nation | NEW001 | ECHO RIVER WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | Ground- water | Level I | 7.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 5.3 |
199 | Garden River First Nation | 7147 | Garden River Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 7.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 5.7 |
231 | Henvey Inlet First Nation | 7224 | Henvey Inlet Pumphouse #2 Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 6.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 |
162 | Hiawatha First Nation | NEW002 | HIAWATHA APARTMENT COMPLEX | Ground- water | Small System | 6.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 5.1 |
205 | Lac Seul | 15905 | Kejick Bay Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 7.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 8.6 |
205 | Lac Seul | 15906 | Whitefish Bay Water Treatment System | Ground- water | None | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.1 |
219 | Matachewan | 7226 | Matachewan Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.6 |
226 | Mattagami | 7227 | Mattagami Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 3.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 5.8 |
203 | Mishkee- gogamang | 7189 | Mishkee- gogamang (Ten House) Well Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level II | 6.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 |
203 | Mishkee- gogamang | NEW002 | WELL AT ACE LAKE | Ground- water | Level I | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 |
200 | Mississ- auga | 7146 | Mississauga Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level II | 7.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 5.5 |
140 | Mississ- augas of Scugog Island First Nation | 15899 | Mississauga's of Scugog Island Pumphouse #1 | Ground- water | Small System | 4.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.7 |
140 | Mississ- augas of Scugog Island First Nation | 15900 | Mississauga's of Scugog Island Pumphouse #2 | Ground- water | Small System | 4.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.4 |
140 | Mississ- augas of Scugog Island First Nation | NEW001 | MISSISS- AUGAS OF SCUGOG ISLAND PUMPHOUSE #3 | Ground- water | Small System | 4.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.7 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | 7191 | Nipissing - Arts Lane Water System | Ground- water | Level I | 7.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 4.2 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | 7195 | Nipissing - Dushessnay Well 1 | Ground- water | Level I | 7.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 6.3 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | 7196 | Nipissing - Dushessnay Well 2, 3 and 4 | Ground- water | Level I | 6.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 5.4 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | 7214 | Nipissing - Harry Couchie Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 9.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 6.2 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | 7213 | Nipissing - Meadow Site Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | 7192 | Nipissing - VLA Water System | Ground- water | Level I | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 6.8 |
151 | Northwest Angle No.33 | 7126 | Angle Inlet Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level II | 6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
235 | Obashka- andagaang | 6532 | Obashkaan- dagaang Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Small System | 6.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
235 | Obashka- andagaang | SOUTH END PUMPHOUSE | Ground- water | Small System | 6.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | |
192 | Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation | 7185 | Pic River Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level II | 5.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
179 | Sagamok Anishn- awbek | 7152 | Sagamok Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 5.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 3.4 |
201 | Serpent River First Nation | 7148 | Serpent River Pumphouse #1 | Ground- water | Level I | 8.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 3.0 | 6.0 |
201 | Serpent River First Nation | 7149 | Serpent River Pumphouse #2 | Ground- water | Level II | 7.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 3.0 | 6.5 |
201 | Serpent River First Nation | 7150 | Serpent River Pumphouse #3 | Ground- water | Level I | 6.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 |
137 | Shawanaga First Nation | 7198 | Shawanaga Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level II | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 3.0 | 6.5 |
145 | Taykwa Tagamou Nation | 7143 | New Post Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 3.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 |
202 | Thessalon | 7153 | Thessalon Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 |
233 | Wahgoshig | 7230 | Wahgoshig Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Level I | 2.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 4.0 |
136 | Wasauksing First Nation | COMMUNITY WELL (SODA'S) | Ground- water | None | 6.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | |
136 | Wasauksing First Nation | SIXPLEX WELL | Ground- water | Small System | 5.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | |
234 | Wawak- apewin | 7168 | Wawakapewin Water Treatment System | Ground- water | Small System | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 7.2 |
125 | Anishn- aabeg of Naong- ashiing | 6482 | Saug-A-Gaw-Sing Water Treatment System | Ground- water GUDI | Level II | 8.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 7.2 |
221 | Chapleau Cree First Nation | 7139 | Chapleau Cree Water Treatment System | Ground- water GUDI | Level II | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 6.5 |
166 | Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 7174 | Chippewas of the Thames Water Treatment System | Ground- water GUDI | Level I | 9.0 | 9.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 5.2 |
161 | Curve Lake | 7201 | Curve Lake Water Treatment System | Ground- water GUDI | Level I | 10.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 6.1 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | 6485 | Akwesasne Wade Lafrance Rd. Pumphouse house | Ground- water GUDI | Level I | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 7.0 |
167 | Moravian of the Thames | 7175 | Moravian of the Thames Water Treatment System | Ground- water GUDI | Level I | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | 8076 | Nipissing - Beaucage Village Water Treatment System | Ground- water GUDI | Level I | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | 7212 | Nipissing - Business/ School Water Treatment System | Ground- water GUDI | None | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 8.6 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | 7194 | Nipissing - Garden Village Water System | Ground- water GUDI | Level II | 10.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 4.5 |
146 | Peawanuck | 7193 | Peawanuck Water Treatment System | Ground- water GUDI | Level I | 8.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 |
195 | Pic Mobert | 15903 | Pic Mobert North New Pumphouse Water System | Ground- water GUDI | Level I | 10.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 |
130 | Rainy River First Nations | 7165 | Manitou Rapids Water Treatment System | Ground- water GUDI | Level III | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 6.0 |
201 | Serpent River First Nation | 7151 | Serpent River Pumphouse #5 | Ground- water GUDI | Level II | 10.0 | 4.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 |
172 | Aamjiw- naang | 7178 | Aamjiwnaang Water System | MTA | MTA | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 2.3 |
198 | Batchewana First Nation | 7154 | Ojibways of Batchewana Water System (MTA) | MTA | MTA | 2.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.7 |
126 | Couchiching First Nation | 7161 | Town of Fort Frances | MTA | MTA | 1.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 2.2 |
187 | Fort William | 7182 | Thunder Bay Water Treatment System | MTA | MTA | 3.0 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 3.4 |
185 | Ginoog- aming First Nation | 7134 | Town of Long Lac Water Treatment System | MTA | MTA | 1.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 |
184 | Long Lake No.58 First Nation | 7133 | Town of Long Lac Water Treatment System | MTA | MTA | 2.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 5.9 |
120 | Mississ- augas of the Credit | 7211 | New Credit Water Distribution System | MTA | MTA | 1.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
164 | Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | NEW001 | TOWN OF DESERONTO WATER SYSTEM | MTA | MTA | 1.0 | 3.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.1 |
168 | Munsee-Delaware Nation | NEW001 | WATER DISTRI- BUTION | MTA | MTA | 1.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
123 | Saugeen | 7210 | Town of Saugeen Shores Water Treatment System | MTA | MTA | 5.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.7 |
224 | Whitefish Lake | 7145 | Whitefish Lake Water System | MTA | MTA | 1.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 4.3 |
190 | Whitesand | 17016 | Whitesand Water System | MTA | MTA | 3.0 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 2.0 | 3.8 |
153 | Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 15902 | Bald Indian Bay Water Treatment Plant | Surface Water | Level I | 7.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
153 | Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | 6484 | Wauzhushk Onigum Water Treatment Unit - 2nd Portage | Surface Water | Level I | 9.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 5.7 |
143 | Attawa- piskat | 7141 | Attawapiskat Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 9.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 2.0 | 7.7 |
180 | Aundeck-Omni-Kaning | 7219 | Sucker Creek Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 4.1 |
207 | Bearskin Lake | 7234 | Bearskin Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 5.9 |
141 | Beausoleil | 7158 | Christian Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 7.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
124 | Big Grassy | 6466 | Big Grassy Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 4.8 |
197 | Biinjiti- waabik Zaaging Anishin- aabek | 7188 | Rocky Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.8 |
228 | Brunswick House | 7228 | Brunswick House Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 8.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 6.3 |
216 | Cat Lake | 7236 | Cat Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 8.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 |
138 | Chippewas of Georgina Island | 7157 | Georgina Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 6.0 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 5.6 |
171 | Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | 7177 | Kettle and Stony Point Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 5.3 |
122 | Chippewas of Nawash | 7203 | Neyaashii- nigmiing Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 |
182 | Constance Lake | 7131 | Constance Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
237 | Deer Lake | 6545 | Deer Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 |
183 | Eabam- etoong First Nation | 7132 | Eabame- toong Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 6.2 |
148 | Eagle Lake | 6529 | Eagle Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 10.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
142 | Fort Albany | 7140 | Fort Albany Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
215 | Fort Severn | 6544 | Fort Severn Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 7.2 |
149 | Grassy Narrows First Nation | 6530 | Grassy Narrows Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
188 | Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishin- aabek) | 7183 | Gull Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 9.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 6.0 | 8.1 |
154 | Iskatewi- zaagegan No. 39 Indep- endent First Nat | 6533 | Shoal Lake 39 Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 7.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.8 |
210 | Kasabonika Lake | 7170 | Kasabonika Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 5.0 |
243 | Kashe- chewan | 7144 | Kashechewan Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 10.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 5.4 |
325 | Kee-Way-Win First Nation | 17010 | Keewaywin's New Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 7.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.8 |
212 | Kingfisher | 7171 | Kingfisher Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 |
209 | Kitchenuh- maykoosib Inninuwug | 6541 | Kitchenuh- maykoosib Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.6 |
127 | Lac La Croix | 7162 | Lac La Croix Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 8.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 6.5 |
205 | Lac Seul | 6539 | Frenchman's Head Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 6.3 |
174 | Magnetawan | 7225 | Magnetawan Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 10.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 |
186 | Martin Falls | 7135 | Marten Falls Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 |
181 | M'Chigeeng First Nation | 14199 | West Bay & Lakeview Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 5.3 |
225 | Michipicoten | 7180 | Michipicoten Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 5.1 |
203 | Mishkee- gogamang | 7190 | Mishkee- gogamang (New Osnaburgh) Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 5.8 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | 15919 | Aksesasne Corwall Island West Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 9.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 2.1 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | 6486 | Akwesasne St. Regis Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 9.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 4.3 |
164 | Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 6528 | Airport Pumphouse and Treatment Facility | Surface Water | Level I | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 |
144 | Moose Cree First Nation | 7142 | Moose Factory Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 10.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
135 | Moose Deer Point | 7160 | King Bay & Issac Bay Pumphouse Systems | Surface Water | Level II | 6.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 3.8 |
213 | Muskrat Dam Lake | 6542 | Muskrat Dam Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 |
128 | Naicatch- ewenin | 7163 | Naicatch- ewenin Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 9.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 5.7 |
158 | Naotkame- gwanning | 6537 | Whitefish Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
239 | Neskantaga First Nation | 7137 | Neskantaga Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 7.9 |
241 | Nibinamik First Nation | 7138 | Nibinamik Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 9.0 | 9.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 6.0 | 7.5 |
129 | Nicickou- semene- caning | 7164 | Nicickou- semene- caning Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 8.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 4.7 |
204 | North Caribou Lake | 7233 | North Caribou Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 9.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 6.3 |
238 | North Spirit Lake | 7128 | North Spirit Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 8.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 6.2 |
151 | Northwest Angle No.33 | 7127 | NWA 33 Dog Paw Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 10.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 3.0 | 3.9 |
152 | Northwest Angle No.37 | 6483 | NWA 37 Regina Bay Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 5.1 |
152 | Northwest Angle No.37 | 15901 | Windigo Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 7.9 |
147 | Ochiicha- gwebab- igoining First Nation | 7181 | The Dalles Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.3 |
131 | Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation | 7107 | Onigaming Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 7.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 2.2 |
169 | Oneida Nation of the Thames | 7176 | Oneida Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 10.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
191 | Pays Plat First Nation | 7184 | Pays Plat Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 8.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 5.9 |
195 | Pic Mobert | 7187 | Pic Mobert South Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 2.0 | 8.4 |
208 | Pikangikum | 6540 | Pikangikum Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
236 | Poplar Hill | 7129 | Poplar Hill Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 10.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 7.1 |
193 | Red Rock | 7186 | Red Rock Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 4.1 |
214 | Sachigo Lake | 7235 | Sachigo Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 6.5 |
211 | Sandy Lake First Nation | 7179 | Sandy Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
132 | Seine River First Nation | 7166 | Seine River Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 5.9 |
176 | Shegui- andah | 7217 | Sheguiandah Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 4.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.3 |
178 | Sheshe- gwaning | 7218 | Sheshe- gwaning Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 |
155 | Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 2 | Surface Water | Small System | 9.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | |
155 | Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 3 | Surface Water | Small System | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | |
155 | Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 4 | Surface Water | Small System | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 7.7 | |
155 | Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 5 | Surface Water | Small System | 9.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | |
155 | Shoal Lake No. 40 | SHOAL LAKE 40 PUMPHOUSE 9 | Surface Water | Small System | 9.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | |
155 | Shoal Lake No. 40 | 6534 | Shoal Lake 40 Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Small System | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 |
121 | Six Nations of the Grand River | 7173 | Six Nations Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | BAND OFFICE PUMPHOUSE | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE NO. 1 | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE NO. 2 | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE NO. 3 | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE NO. 4 | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE NO. 5 | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE NO. 6 | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE NO. 7 | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE NO. 8 | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | PUMPHOUSE NO. 9 | Surface Water | Small System | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | |
259 | Slate Falls Nation | 7232 | Slate Falls Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 8.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 7.2 |
133 | Stanji- koming First Nation | 7167 | Stanjikoming Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 10.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 1.0 | 6.0 |
222 | Temagami First Nation | 7197 | Bear Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 4.6 |
150 | Wabasee- moong Independent Nations | 6531 | Wabasee- moong Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 8.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 2.4 |
156 | Wabaus- kang First Nation | 6535 | Wabauskang Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 6.2 |
157 | Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation | 6536 | Wabigoon Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.7 |
170 | Walpole Island | 6538 | Walpole Island Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level III | 9.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
206 | Wapekeka | 7169 | Wapekeka Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 5.4 |
136 | Wasauksing First Nation | 7199 | Wasauksing (Parry Island) Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 8.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 6.2 |
240 | Webequie First Nation | 7136 | Webequie Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 3.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 |
230 | Whitefish River | 7215 | Whitefish River Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 9.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.3 |
175 | Wikwe- mikong | 7231 | Wikwemikong Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 10.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 5.2 |
217 | Wunnumin | 7172 | Wunnumin Lake Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level II | 8.0 | 2.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 4.2 |
173 | Zhiibaa- haasing First Nation | 7216 | Zhiibaa- haasing Water Treatment System | Surface Water | Level I | 10.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 6.1 |
Appendix E.2 Individual First Nation Wastewater Risk Summary
Risk Level | |
---|---|
High Risk | 8.0 - 10.0 |
Medium Risk | 5.0 - 7.0 |
Low Risk | 1.0 - 4.0 |
Band Number | Band Name | System Number | System Name | Receiver Type | Treatment Class | Effluent Risk | Design Risk | Operations Risk | Report Risk | Operator Risk | Final Risk Score |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
171 | Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | 7734 | Kettle and Stony Point Wastewater System | Creek | Level II | 10.0 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.1 |
166 | Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | 7732 | Chippewas of the Thames Wastewater System | Creek | Level III | 8.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
142 | Fort Albany | 7716 | Fort Albany Wastewater System | Creek | Level I | 9.0 | 4.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 |
243 | Kashe- chewan | 7720 | Kashechewan Wastewater System | Creek | Level I | 7.0 | 4.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 7.4 |
120 | Mississ- augas of the Credit | 7742 | New Credit Wastewater System | Creek | Level I | 10.0 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 4.3 |
169 | Oneida Nation of the Thames | NEW001 | ONEIDA COLLIN RUSSELL WASTE- WATER SYSTEM | Creek | Level II | 8.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 |
169 | Oneida Nation of the Thames | 7733 | Oneida Village Wastewater System | Creek | Level I | 9.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 6.0 |
121 | Six Nations of the Grand River | 7731 | Six Nations of the Grand River Wastewater System | Creek | Level I | 8.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.4 |
153 | Anish- inabe of Wauz- hushk Onigum | 7260 | Bald Indian Bay Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 9.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 5.8 |
125 | Anishn- aabeg of Naonga- shiing | 7259 | Saug-A-Gaw-Sing Wastewater Treatment System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 10.0 | 2.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 7.6 |
207 | Bearskin Lake | 7749 | Bearskin Lake Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 10.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 6.4 |
197 | Biinjiti- waabik Zaaging Anishin- aabek | 7739 | Rocky Bay Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level II | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 7.2 |
216 | Cat Lake | 7751 | Cat Lake Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 10.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 7.4 |
237 | Deer Lake | 7705 | Deer Lake Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level II | 10.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 |
149 | Grassy Narrows First Nation | 7694 | Grassy Narrows Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level II | 10.0 | 4.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 7.2 |
154 | Iskatewi- zaagegan No. 39 Indep- endent First Nation | 7696 | Shoal Lake 39 Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level II | 9.0 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 3.0 | 5.1 |
210 | Kasab- onika Lake | 7729 | Kasabonika Lake Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level II | 9.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 8.7 |
325 | Kee-Way- Win First Nation | 7704 | Keewaywin Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 9.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 8.8 |
209 | Kitchen- uhmay- koosib Inninuwug | 7700 | Big Trout Lake Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 8.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 7.1 |
181 | M'Chig- eeng First Nation | 7744 | Lakeview Communal Sewage System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 10.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 6.5 |
181 | M'Chig- eeng First Nation | 7745 | M'Chigeeng Village Communal Sewage System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 10.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 6.9 |
213 | Muskrat Dam Lake | 7702 | Muskrat Dam Lake Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 8.0 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 7.7 |
128 | Naicatch- ewenin | 7726 | Naicatch- ewenin Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 8.0 | 2.0 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 |
158 | Naotkam- egwanning | 7693 | Whitefish Bay Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 |
241 | Nibinamik First Nation | 7712 | Nibinamik Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 8.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 7.1 |
204 | North Caribou Lake | 7748 | North Caribou Lake Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 9.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 7.7 |
214 | Sachigo Lake | 7750 | Sachigo Lake Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level I | 8.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 5.2 |
175 | Wikwem- ikong | 7747 | Wikwe- mikong Wastewater System | Lake, reservoir | Level II | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 6.6 |
143 | Attawa- piskat | 7717 | Attawapiskat Wastewater System | Large river | Level I | 8.0 | 3.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 6.9 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7486 | Akwesasne Block 97 RBC | Large river | Level I | 8.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 5.4 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | 15920 | Akwesasne Cornwall Island Arena RBC | Large river | Level I | 10.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 4.1 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7297 | Cornwall Island Akwesasne Mohawk School RBC | Large river | Level I | 10.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 6.5 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7293 | St.Regis Wastewater Treatment Plant | Large river | Level II | 10.0 | 2.0 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 3.9 |
144 | Moose Cree First Nation | 7718 | Moose Factory Wastewater System | Large river | Level II | 8.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 8.1 |
146 | Peawanuck | 7743 | Peawanuck Wastewater System | Large river | Level I | 6.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 6.9 |
145 | Taykwa Tagamou Nation | 7719 | New Post Wastewater System | Large river | Level I | 4.0 | 4.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 6.2 |
172 | Aamjiw- naang | 7735 | Aamjiwnaang Wastewater System | MTA | MTA | 4.0 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 3.7 |
198 | Batch- ewana First Nation | 7721 | Batchewana Sanitary Main | MTA | MTA | 1.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.5 |
126 | Couchi- ching First Nation | 7724 | Town of Fort Frances | MTA | MTA | 2.0 | 2.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.9 |
185 | Ginoog- aming First Nation | 7711 | Town of Long Lac | MTA | MTA | 1.0 | 8.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 |
184 | Long Lake No.58 First Nation | 7710 | Town of Long Lac | MTA | MTA | 5.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 8.2 |
164 | Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | 7649 | Town of Deseronto Wastewater System | MTA | MTA | 5.0 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 3.1 |
188 | Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishin- aabek) | 7738 | Gull Bay Wastewater System | River | Level I | 7.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 7.6 |
127 | Lac La Croix | 7725 | Lac La Croix Wastewater System | River | Level I | 7.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 7.1 |
174 | Magne- tawan | 7746 | Magnetawan Wastewater System | River | Level II | 9.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 6.6 |
238 | North Spirit Lake | 7706 | North Spirit Lake Wastewater System | River | Level II | 6.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 7.4 |
147 | Ochiicha-gwebabi-goining First Nation | 7736 | The Dalles Wastewater System | River | Level I | 7.0 | 3.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 6.6 |
236 | Poplar Hill | 7707 | Poplar Hill Wastewater System | River | Level II | 6.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 6.4 |
130 | Rainy River First Nations | 7727 | Manitou Rapids Wastewater System | River | Level I | 7.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 6.0 |
211 | Sandy Lake First Nation | 7740 | Sandy Lake Wastewater System | River | Level I | 7.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 7.1 |
150 | Wabasee- moong Indep- endent Nations | 7695 | Wabasee- moong Wastewater System | River | Level II | 7.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 6.3 |
170 | Walpole Island | NEW001 | ARENA WASTE- WATER SYSTEM | River | Small System | 9.0 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 8.8 |
206 | Wapekeka | 7728 | Wapekeka Wastewater System | River | Level I | 7.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 7.3 |
240 | Webequie First Nation | 7713 | Webequie Wastewater System | River | Level II | 5.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 |
140 | Mississ- augas of Scugog Island First Nation | 0 | APARTMENT COMPLEX | Sub- surface / Ground | Small System | 4.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 5.0 | 4.6 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7294 | AKWESASNE NO. 59 - Daycare (ARCHIVE) | Sub- surface / Ground | Level I | 5.0 | 3.0 | 7.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 4.3 |
138 | Chippewas of Georgina Island | 0 | GEORGINA ISLAND FIRST NATION WASTE- WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | Tile field | Small System | 5.0 | 4.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 9.0 | 7.0 |
166 | Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | NEW001 | ANTLER RIVER SENIORS COMPLEX WWTP | Tile field | Small System | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 1.0 | 4.2 |
203 | Mishkee- gogamang | 0 | Teacherage and Nursing Residence Septic System | Tile field | Small System | 4.0 | 1.0 | 7.0 | 1.0 | 10.0 | 4.9 |
123 | Saugeen | NEW001 | SAUGEEN WASTE- WATER SYSTEM | Tile field | Small System | 3.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 6.0 | 6.3 |
137 | Shawanaga First Nation | 0 | TEN-PLEX SEPTIC SYSTEM | Tile field | Small System | 3.0 | 5.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 7.1 |
242 | Aroland | 7714 | Aroland Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 3.0 | 1.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 5.5 |
182 | Constance Lake | 7708 | Constance Lake Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 2.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.4 |
218 | Dokis | NEW001 | DOKIS WASTE- WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM | Wetland | Level I | 6.0 | 2.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 6.9 |
183 | Eabam- etoong First Nation | 7709 | Eabame- toong Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 2.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 3.8 |
215 | Fort Severn | 17014 | Fort Severn Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 4.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 7.0 |
187 | Fort William | 7737 | Fort William First Nation Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 4.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 7.3 |
212 | Kingfisher | 7730 | Kingfisher Lake Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 4.0 | 7.0 | 9.0 | 6.0 | 7.0 | 6.8 |
186 | Martin Falls | 7715 | Marten Falls Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 2.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 1.0 | 8.0 | 5.6 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | NEW001 | AKWESASNE CHAPMAN ROAD WETLAND TREATMENT SYSTEM | Wetland | Level I | 6.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 5.0 |
159 | Mohawks of Akwesasne | 7298 | Akwesasne Syne RBC/Lagoon | Wetland | Level I | 6.0 | 6.0 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 5.8 |
239 | Nesk- antaga First Nation | 17015 | Neskantaga Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 2.0 | 3.0 | 6.0 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 3.9 |
220 | Nipissing First Nation | NEW001 | GARDEN VILLAGE STP | Wetland | Level II | 5.0 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 2.4 |
208 | Pikan- gikum | 7703 | Pikangikum Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 4.0 | 3.0 | 8.0 | 10.0 | 7.0 | 5.9 |
132 | Seine River First Nation | 7723 | Seine River Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 6.0 | 4.0 | 7.0 | 4.0 | 1.0 | 4.5 |
222 | Temagami First Nation | 7741 | Bear Island Wastewater System | Wetland | Level I | 5.0 | 2.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 |
170 | Walpole Island | 7698 | Walpole Island Residential Wastewater System | Wetland | Level II | 4.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 8.0 |
Appendix F - Protocol and Servicing Costs
Band Number - Band Name | Community Name | Current Population | Current Homes | Forecast Population | Forecast Homes | Zone Markup |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
172 - Aamjiwnaang | Sarnia No. 45 | 925 | 225 | 1267 | 310 | 0.990 |
160 - Alderville First Nation | Alderville First Nation No. 160 | 397 | 237 | 515 | 355 | 1.000 |
163 - Algonquins of Pikwakanagan | Algonquins of Pikwakanagan | 513 | 150 | 647 | 194 | 1.204 |
153 - Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum | Kenora No. 38B | 334 | 104 | 421 | 133 | 0.918 |
125 - Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing | Big Island | 187 | 32 | 223 | 41 | 1.310 |
242 - Aroland | Aroland | 359 | 119 | 384 | 127 | 1.354 |
143 - Attawapiskat | Attawapiskat | 1909 | 280 | 2356 | 391 | 2.656 |
180 - Aundeck-Omni-Kaning | Sucker Creek | 403 | 140 | 480 | 178 | 1.333 |
198 - Batchewana First Nation | Rankin Location No. 15D | 847 | 262 | 1052 | 330 | 1.134 |
207 - Bearskin Lake | Bearskin Lake | 428 | 152 | 509 | 192 | 2.071 |
141 - Beausoleil | Beausoleil | 703 | 238 | 792 | 282 | 1.100 |
124 - Big Grassy | Big Grassy River | 290 | 84 | 336 | 99 | 1.310 |
197 - Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek | Rocky Bay No. 1 | 376 | 84 | 446 | 101 | 1.310 |
228 - Brunswick House | Duck Lake No. 76B | 150 | 40 | 223 | 64 | 1.333 |
216 - Cat Lake | Cat Lake | 512 | 109 | 607 | 132 | 1.548 |
221 - Chapleau Cree First Nation | Chapleau No. 75 | 98 | 38 | 138 | 58 | 1.333 |
229 - Chapleau Ojibway | Chapleau No. 74A | 32 | 11 | 40 | 15 | 1.333 |
138 - Chippewas of Georgina Island | Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation No.138 | 202 | 101 | 268 | 134 | 1.100 |
171 - Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point | Kettle Point No. 44 | 1320 | 389 | 1984 | 610 | 1.089 |
122 - Chippewas of Nawash | Cape Croker | 877 | 276 | 1037 | 329 | 1.180 |
166 - Chippewas of the Thames First Nation | Chippewa Of The Thames First Nation No. 42 | 997 | 301 | 1175 | 360 | 0.990 |
182 - Constance Lake | Constance Lake | 842 | 249 | 1055 | 320 | 1.220 |
237 - Deer Lake | Deer Lake | 968 | 191 | 1191 | 246 | 1.900 |
218 - Dokis | Dokis No. 9 | 191 | 102 | 208 | 119 | 1.333 |
183 - Eabametoong First Nation | Fort Hope | 1451 | 267 | 1851 | 367 | 1.548 |
148 - Eagle Lake | Eagle Lake No. 27 | 354 | 100 | 590 | 178 | 0.918 |
142 - Fort Albany | Fort Albany | 1210 | 171 | 1595 | 267 | 2.463 |
215 - Fort Severn | Fort Severn | 602 | 112 | 785 | 157 | 2.518 |
187 - Fort William | Fort William No. 52 | 820 | 213 | 1640 | 486 | 1.199 |
199 - Garden River First Nation | Garden River | 1320 | 459 | 1597 | 597 | 1.134 |
185 - Ginoogaming First Nation | Ginoogaming First Nation | 208 | 66 | 219 | 69 | 1.199 |
149 - Grassy Narrows First Nation | English River | 917 | 215 | 1331 | 318 | 1.037 |
188 - Gull Bay (Kiashke Zaaging Anishinaabek) | Gull River No. 55 | 539 | 86 | 650 | 113 | 1.310 |
231 - Henvey Inlet First Nation | Henvey Inlet First Nation | 195 | 56 | 239 | 70 | 1.333 |
162 - Hiawatha First Nation | Hiawatha First Nation No.162 | 257 | 107 | 341 | 149 | 1.000 |
154 - Iskatewizaagegan No. 39 Independent First Nation | Shoal Lake No. 39A | 320 | 139 | 352 | 155 | 1.003 |
210 - Kasabonika Lake | Kasabonika Lake | 930 | 194 | 1162 | 252 | 2.071 |
243 - Kashechewan | Kashechewan | 1600 | 252 | 2179 | 396 | 2.463 |
325 - Kee-Way-Win First Nation | Kee-Way-Win First Nation | 504 | 82 | 617 | 110 | 1.900 |
212 - Kingfisher | Kingfisher Lake | 489 | 128 | 588 | 161 | 1.900 |
209 - Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug | Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug | 978 | 295 | 1176 | 361 | 2.071 |
127 - Lac La Croix | Lac La Croix | 307 | 88 | 330 | 95 | 1.310 |
205 - Lac Seul | Lac Seul No. 28 | 999 | 275 | 1244 | 356 | 1.665 |
184 - Long Lake No.58 First Nation | Long Lake No. 58 | 432 | 116 | 542 | 152 | 1.199 |
174 - Magnetawan | Magnetawan | 103 | 36 | 138 | 53 | 1.333 |
186 - Martin Falls | Martin Falls First Nation | 326 | 103 | 378 | 120 | 1.548 |
219 - Matachewan | Matachewan No. 72 | 71 | 34 | 89 | 43 | 1.333 |
226 - Mattagami | Mattagami No. 71 | 195 | 85 | 305 | 140 | 1.333 |
181 - M'Chigeeng First Nation | M'Chigeeng | 1023 | 420 | 1198 | 507 | 1.333 |
225 - Michipicoten | Michipicoten | 73 | 40 | 108 | 75 | 1.239 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | Osnaburgh No. 63A | 179 | 34 | 255 | 53 | 1.354 |
203 - Mishkeegogamang | Osnaburgh No. 63B | 406 | 101 | 578 | 144 | 1.354 |
200 - Mississauga | Mississagi River No. 8 | 438 | 163 | 488 | 188 | 1.239 |
140 - Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation | Mississaugas Of Scugog Island First Nation | 60 | 40 | 84 | 64 | 1.000 |
120 - Mississaugas of the Credit | Mississaugas of New Credit | 1021 | 236 | 1286 | 302 | 1.000 |
159 - Mohawks of Akwesasne | Akwesasne | 10808 | 1501 | 14523 | 2429 | 1.069 |
164 - Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte | Tyendinega Mohawk Territory | 2502 | 910 | 2980 | 1149 | 1.000 |
144 - Moose Cree First Nation | Moose Cree First Nation | 1870 | 470 | 2240 | 593 | 2.260 |
135 - Moose Deer Point | Moose Deer Point First Nation | 201 | 77 | 283 | 118 | 1.220 |
167 - Moravian of the Thames | Moravian of the Thames | 612 | 163 | 783 | 220 | 0.990 |
168 - Munsee-Delaware Nation | Munsee-Delaware Nation | 191 | 60 | 219 | 69 | 0.990 |
213 - Muskrat Dam Lake | Muskrat Dam Lake | 286 | 88 | 298 | 92 | 1.900 |
128 - Naicatchewenin | Naicatchewenin First Nation | 266 | 83 | 322 | 101 | 1.310 |
158 - Naotkamegwanning | Whitefish Bay | 828 | 176 | 996 | 218 | 1.003 |
239 - Neskantaga First Nation | Landsdowne House | 333 | 85 | 402 | 108 | 1.729 |
241 - Nibinamik First Nation | Summer Beaver Settlement | 368 | 105 | 411 | 119 | 2.232 |
129 - Nicickousemenecaning | Nicickousemenecaning First Nation | 145 | 40 | 172 | 49 | 1.310 |
220 - Nipissing First Nation | Nipissing First Nation | 1121 | 415 | 1467 | 588 | 1.220 |
204 - North Caribou Lake | North Caribou Lake | 834 | 267 | 993 | 320 | 1.900 |
238 - North Spirit Lake | North Spirit Lake | 456 | 79 | 689 | 137 | 1.900 |
151 - Northwest Angle No.33 | Northwest Angle | 234 | 79 | 297 | 110 | 1.232 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | Lake Of The Woods No. 37 | 75 | 24 | 101 | 32 | 1.003 |
152 - Northwest Angle No.37 | Whitefish Bay No. 34A | 102 | 40 | 138 | 58 | 1.003 |
235 - Obashkaandagaang | Rat Portage No. 38A | 159 | 55 | 203 | 77 | 0.918 |
147 - Ochiichagwebabigoining First Nation | Dalles | 149 | 54 | 174 | 66 | 0.918 |
258 - Ojibway Nation of Saugeen | Ojibway Nation Of Saugeen | 110 | 35 | 125 | 40 | 1.354 |
131 - Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation | Sabaskong Bay | 518 | 115 | 682 | 156 | 1.310 |
192 - Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation | Pic River | 566 | 160 | 681 | 198 | 1.310 |
169 - Oneida Nation of the Thames | Oneida | 2265 | 535 | 2602 | 619 | 0.990 |
191 - Pays Plat First Nation | Pays Plat First Nation | 75 | 35 | 86 | 40 | 1.310 |
146 - Peawanuck | Peawanuck | 295 | 70 | 374 | 89 | 2.994 |
195 - Pic Mobert | Pic Mobert | 350 | 118 | 380 | 133 | 1.310 |
208 - Pikangikum | Pikangikum | 2348 | 453 | 2867 | 582 | 1.729 |
236 - Poplar Hill | Poplar Hill First Nation | 502 | 98 | 655 | 136 | 1.729 |
130 - Rainy River First Nations | Rainy River First Nations | 478 | 100 | 633 | 138 | 1.310 |
193 - Red Rock | Lake Helen No. 53A | 320 | 99 | 412 | 129 | 1.310 |
214 - Sachigo Lake | Sachigo Lake | 534 | 165 | 702 | 221 | 2.071 |
179 - Sagamok Anishnawbek | Sagamok First Nation | 1576 | 324 | 1929 | 412 | 1.333 |
211 - Sandy Lake First Nation | Sandy Lake First Nation | 2501 | 400 | 3254 | 588 | 1.900 |
123 - Saugeen | Saugeen | 915 | 301 | 1136 | 374 | 1.100 |
132 - Seine River First Nation | Seine River First Nation | 343 | 80 | 377 | 88 | 1.310 |
201 - Serpent River First Nation | Serpent River First Nation No. 201 | 396 | 144 | 496 | 194 | 1.239 |
137 - Shawanaga First Nation | Shawanaga First Nation | 245 | 98 | 347 | 149 | 1.333 |
176 - Sheguiandah | Sheguiandah | 171 | 61 | 211 | 81 | 1.333 |
178 - Sheshegwaning | Sheshegwaning | 107 | 66 | 117 | 76 | 1.333 |
155 - Shoal Lake No. 40 | Shoal Lake No. 40 | 276 | 82 | 328 | 99 | 1.232 |
121 - Six Nations of the Grand River | Six Nations of the Grand River | 11449 | 2767 | 16080 | 3924 | 1.000 |
259 - Slate Falls Nation | Slate Falls | 153 | 55 | 194 | 75 | 1.665 |
133 - Stanjikoming First Nation | Stanjikoming First Nation | 131 | 30 | 194 | 45 | 1.310 |
145 - Taykwa Tagamou Nation | New Post | 100 | 24 | 177 | 43 | 1.672 |
222 - Temagami First Nation | Temagami First Nation | 316 | 95 | 453 | 140 | 1.638 |
202 - Thessalon | Thessalon | 113 | 52 | 146 | 68 | 1.239 |
150 - Wabaseemoong Independent Nations | Whitedog | 873 | 197 | 1011 | 231 | 1.037 |
156 - Wabauskang First Nation | Wabauskang First Nation | 120 | 29 | 208 | 51 | 1.037 |
157 - Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation | Wabigoon Lake No. 27 | 194 | 69 | 246 | 95 | 1.003 |
233 - Wahgoshig | Abitibi No. 70 | 185 | 46 | 275 | 68 | 1.333 |
232 - Wahnapitae | Wahnapitae First Nation | 74 | 32 | 125 | 57 | 1.220 |
134 - Wahta Mohawk | Wahta Mohawk Territory | 236 | 79 | 320 | 121 | 1.333 |
170 - Walpole Island | Walpole Island | 2201 | 639 | 3702 | 1139 | 0.990 |
206 - Wapekeka | Wapekeka | 439 | 107 | 548 | 134 | 2.071 |
136 - Wasauksing First Nation | Parry Island First Nation | 448 | 156 | 526 | 195 | 1.220 |
234 - Wawakapewin | Wawakapewin | 23 | 15 | 42 | 34 | 2.071 |
240 - Webequie First Nation | Webequie | 712 | 208 | 819 | 243 | 1.900 |
224 - Whitefish Lake | Whitefish Lake | 473 | 131 | 623 | 181 | 1.220 |
230 - Whitefish River | Whitefish River First Nation | 382 | 178 | 427 | 200 | 1.333 |
190 - Whitesand | Whitesand | 444 | 103 | 545 | 128 | 1.354 |
175 - Wikwemikong | Wikwemikong | 3468 | 1040 | 4085 | 1245 | 1.333 |
217 - Wunnumin | Wunnumin | 571 | 138 | 687 | 167 | 1.900 |
173 - Zhiibaahaasing First Nation | Cockburn Island | 94 | 18 | 147 | 31 | 1.333 |